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Metamaterial Möbius Strips (MMS): Tunable oscillator circuits

A. K. Poddar、U. L. Rohde、T. Itoh2014-06-01OpenAlex

Manipulating and tailoring the electromagnetic wave properties, several impacts of Metamaterials Möbius Strips (MMS) envisage, such as decrease in the size and suppression of spurious resonance modes, thereby improving the overall performances; validated with the example of 10.24 GHz VCO, measured FOM @ 1MHz offset is…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Refinement of residual resistance calculation dedicated to polluted insulator flashover models

Sid Ahmed Bessedik、H. Hadi、C. Volat 等 4 位作者2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper presents a refinement in the residual resistance formulation used in pollution flashover model. The proposed study focused on the residual resistance calculation of the AR or open model which used the expression of the insulator factor form. The proposed modification takes into account the non-uniformity of…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Energy transfer from the singlet levels of diketones and dyes to lanthanide ions in nanoparticles consisting of their diketonate complexes

L. Yu. Mironov、Е. Б. Свешникова、В. Л. Ермолаев2014-06-01Optics and Spectroscopy

The energy transfer from the S 1 levels of p-phenylbenzoyltrifluoroacetone (PhBTA) and dyes to different Ln3+ ions is studied in nanoparticles (NPs) composed of complexes of this diketone with Ln3+ and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and doped with dye molecules. The quenching rate constants in the NPs consisting from comp…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Evaluating the effect of particle distribution and dispersion on the dielectric response of boron nitride - epoxy nanocomposites

I.A. Tsekmes、R. Kochetov、P.H.F. Morshuis 等 4 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

In this study, an attempt to experimentally evaluate the interaction between the fillers and base material has been made. The main goal was to investigate the effect of particle dispersion and distribution on the dielectric response of nanocomposites. Two different synthesis techniques were used to produce boron nitri…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Aligned Strontium Ferrites

Kwang Won Jeon、Ki Woong Moon、Minkyu Kang 等 9 位作者2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Reducing the particle size of hexagonal ferrites is known to increase their coercivity effectively. However, the size reduction also enhances the agglomeration that deteriorates the magnetic alignment of these particles. In this paper, hexagonal plate shape strontium ferrite particles with an average size of 700 nm us…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Combination of LNT and SCR for NOx reduction in passenger car applications

Teuvo Maunula2014-06-01Silniki Spalinowe/Combustion Engines

The removal of NOx and particulate emissions in light-duty diesel vehicles will require the use of aftertreatment methods like Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) with urea and Lean NOx Trap (LNT) (Euro 6 and beyond). A new concept is the combination of LNT + SCR, which enables on-…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Experimental Analysis of Visco-Plastic Properties of the Aluminium and Tungsten Alloys by Means of Hopkinson Bars Technique

Leopold Kruszka、Mariusz Magier、M. Zielenkiewicz2014-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The main aim of studies on dynamic behaviour of construction materials at high strain rates is to determine the variation of mechanical properties (strength, plasticity) as a function of the strain rate and temperature. On the basis of results of dynamic tests on the properties of constructional materials the constitu…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Concrete Material Models in LS-DYNA for Impact Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures

Manoj Madurapperuma、Kazukuni Niwa2014-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Performance of three widely used concrete material models available in LS-DYNA is compared using experimental results of drop-weight impact on a reinforced concrete (RC) beam and high speed aircraft engine missile impact on an RC wall. An overview of these material models and typical concrete material behavior shown b…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Raman scattering in As-Se-S and As-Se-Te Chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors

Р. И. Алекберов、S. I. Mekhtiyeva、G. A. Isayeva 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Semiconductors

Chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors of As-Se-S and As-Se-Te compositions are synthesized, with thin films produced by thermal evaporation in vacuum. X-ray phase analysis and Raman spectroscopy are used to confirm their amorphous state and examine their structural specific features. It is shown that the matrices of bo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

A Study of the Containment Venting Strategy for the Fukushima Daiichi Accident

Yu-Huai Shih、Shih‐Jen Wang、Kai‐Cheng Chuang 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Nuclear Technology

The Fukushima Daiichi accident occurred on March 11, 2011. A seismic event and tsunami induced an extended station blackout plus loss of the ultimate heat sink. Three units progressed into a core melt severe accident. The accident occurred in the emergency operation procedure (EOP) domain. However, this situation was…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesRisk and Safety AnalysisNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Improving contact resistance in MoS2 field effect transistors

Chris English、Gautam Shine、Vincent E. Dorgan 等 5 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

MoS2 is a material of interest for two-dimensional (2D) field effect transistors (FETs) [1-3], however contact resistance (Rc) remains a key limiting factor. Here we present a systematic study of contact resistance to MoS2 using various metals with different deposition conditions, compared to detailed simulations. We…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Volatile fatty acids influence on the structure of microbial communities producing PHAs

Sławomir Ciesielski、Grzegorz Przybyłek2014-06-01Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) can be produced by microorganisms and are a biodegradable alternative to fossil-fuel based plastics. Currently, the focus is on reducing production costs by exploring alternative substrates for PHAs production, and on producing copolymers which are less brittle than monomers. Accordingly,…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Effect of acid-base properties of the medium on the reactions in the 2-furaldehyde-H2O2-H2O system with and without VOSO4

L. A. Badovskaya、В. В. Посконин、R. I. Ponomarenko2014-06-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Data on the effect of acid-base properties of the medium in the pH range 0–9 on the intensity of transformation of 2-furaldehyde and the direction of the multi-stage reactions in the 2-furaldehyde-H 2 O 2 -H 2 O system in the presence of VOSO 4 and without it are presented. Significant influence of the medium pH value…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

P‐113: Photoalignment Technology for High Performance IPS‐LCDs: IPS‐NEO Technology

Noboru Kunimatsu、Sonoda Hidehiro、Yosuke Hyodo 等 4 位作者2014-06-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract We have developed our original photoalignment technology, IPS‐NEO, which improves azimuthal anchoring strength to a level equivalent to that of rubbing, and reduces photoirradiation energy to a level required for mass production. We have also clarified that the anchoring strength of IPS‐NEO does not depend on…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

3D modeling of CNT networks for sensing applications

Simone Colasanti、Vijay Deep Bhatt、Paolo Lugli2014-06-01OpenAlex

A novel numerical 3D-model for simulations of random networks of carbon nanotubes is presented. This new algorithm takes into account the real 3D nature of these networks, allowing a better understanding of their electrical properties. CNTs are modeled as stiff cylinder with geometrical properties derived accordingly…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Kaolinite-potassium acetate and halloysite-potasium acetate complexes prepared by mechanochemical, solution and homogenization techniques: a comparative study

Éva Makó、András Kovács、Erzsébet Horváth 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Kaolinite- and halloysite-potassium acetate complexes were synthesized by cogrinding with solid potassium acetate (mechanochemical intercalation). The efficiency of mechanochemical intercalation was compared to the intercalation in solution and by homogenization. The effects of ageing and grinding parameters…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

RAVEN, a New Software for Dynamic Risk Analysis

Cristian Rabiti、Andrea Alfonsi、Joshua J. Cogliati 等 5 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

Abstract: RAVEN is a generic software driver to perform parametric and probabilistic analysis of code simulating complex systems. Initially developed to provide dynamic risk analysis capabilities to the RELAP-7 code, [1] RAVEN capabilities are currently being extended by adding Application Programming Interfaces (APIs…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesRisk and Safety Analysis

Development of 250kV HVDC XLPE cable system in Korea

Soo-Bong Lee、Tae‐Ho Lee、Eui-Hwan Jung 等 10 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

HVDC transmission systems are being employed in many projects all over the world. In particular, the demand for long-distance HVDC power transmission lines is increasing to interconnect power grids between main land and island or wind farm grid connection. With such an increasing demand, it was required to develop new…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaHVDC Systems and Fault ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Thermal characterisation of ceramic/metal joining techniques for fusion applications using X-ray tomography

Ll.M. Evans、Lee Margetts、Valentina Casalegno 等 8 位作者2014-06-01Fusion Engineering and Design

This work investigates the thermal performance of four novel CFC–Cu joining techniques. Two involve direct casting and brazing of Cu onto a chromium modified CFC surface, the other two pre-coat a brazing alloy with chromium using galvanisation and sputtering processes. The chromium carbide layer at the interface has b…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsFusion materials and technologiesAdvanced materials and composites

Study on electrical properties of micro-nano structured epoxy composites

Jielin Guo、Yu Chen、Zirui Jia 等 6 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

With the aim of reducing the insulation faults in GIS and achieving the purpose of GIS device miniaturization, it is very important to develop a new type insulation material. In this paper, the micro-nano Al2O3/Epoxy composites were proposed, and its dielectric breakdown strength was investigated. Nano-fillers and mic…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators