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A green chemical approach for synthesis of shape anisotropic gold nanoparticles

S.S. Kalyan Kamal、J. Vimala、Pramit Sahoo 等 6 位作者2014-06-01International nano letters.

A complete green chemical reaction between aurochloric acid and tea polyphenols resulted in the reduction of Au 3+ → Au 0 . The reaction was carried out in a Teflon-coated bomb digestion vessel at 200 °C. It was observed that with increasing the reaction time from 1 to 5 h, the shape of the nanoparticles changed from…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsEnvironmental remediation with nanomaterials

On the surface performance of superhydrophobic silicone rubber specimens fabricated by direct replica method

P. Żyłka2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Biomimetic surface imitating microstructure of a lotus leaf cuticle was reproduced synthetically in industrial-grade silicone rubber specimens by means of direct replica method using random templates. The specimens displayed roughness-induced increase of water contact angle and were characterized by static contact ang…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Understanding effects of microstructural inhomogeneity on creep response – New approaches to improve the creep resistance in magnesium alloys

Yuanding Huang、Hajo Dieringa、Karl Ulrich Kainer 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Journal of Magnesium and Alloys

Previous investigations indicate that the creep resistance of magnesium alloys is proportional to the stability of precipitated intermetallic phases at grain boundaries. These stable intermetallic phases were considered to be effective to suppress the deformation by grain boundary sliding, leading to the improvement o…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Magnetocaloric effect in multiferroic Y-type hexaferrite Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2(Fe0.92Al0.08)12O22

Wenfei Xu、Jing Yang、Yude Shen 等 11 位作者2014-06-01AIP Advances

Magnetocaloric effect is investigated in multiferroic Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2(Fe0.92Al0.08)12O22 ceramic with Y-type hexagonal system. Three magnetic transitions, from alternating longitudinal conical to mixed conical at ∼240 K, to ferrimagnetic at ∼297 K, further to paramagnetic at ∼702 K, are unambiguously determined. Further…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Nanoparticle Properties, Behavior, Fate in Aquatic Systems and Characterization Methods

Mohd Omar Fatehah、Hamidi Abdul Aziz、Serge Stoll2014-06-01Journal of Colloid Science and Biotechnology

The global demand for a wide variety of applications based on engineered nanoparticles (ENPs)has expanded the worldwide industrial scale production and inevitably released these materials into the environment. The increasing existence of NPs and its impact towards human health and the environment especially the aquati…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisFish Biology and Ecology Studies

Life estimation of electrothermally stressed epoxy nanocomposites

P. Preetha、M. Joy Thomas2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Accelerated electrothermal aging tests were conducted at a constant temperature of 60°C and at different stress levels of 6 kV/mm, 7 kV/mm and 8 kV/mm on unfilled epoxy and epoxy filled with 5 wt% of nano alumina. The leakage current through the samples were continuously monitored and the variation in tan δ values wit…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Properties of encapsulation materials and their relevance for recent field failures

J. Berghold、Simon Koch、Benny Frohmann 等 5 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

Different encapsulation materials are investigated in terms of their PID-suppressing properties. In order to identify materials with a high potential for PID suppression, PID testing was conducted according to test protocols covering system voltages up to 1500 V and particularly long exposure times. Volume resistivity…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

The atomic structure and chemistry of Fe-rich steps on antiphase boundaries in Ti-doped Bi0.9Nd0.15FeO3

Ian MacLaren、LiQiu Wang、Alan J. Craven 等 7 位作者2014-06-01APL Materials

Stepped antiphase boundaries are frequently observed in Ti-doped Bi0.85Nd0.15FeO3, related to the novel planar antiphase boundaries reported recently. The atomic structure and chemistry of these steps are determined by a combination of high angle annular dark field and bright field scanning transmission electron micro…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Poly(styrene)-b-poly(DL-lactide) copolymer-based nanoparticles for anticancer drug delivery

Dae-Duk Kim、Jae‐Young Lee、Jung‐Sun Kim 等 4 位作者2014-06-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Poly(styrene)-b-poly(DL-lactide) (PS-PDLLA) copolymer-based nanoparticles (NPs) of a narrow size distribution, negative zeta potential, and spherical shape were fabricated for the delivery of docetaxel (DCT). The particle size was consistently maintained in serum for 24 hours and a sustained drug release pattern was o…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Thermal modeling of medium voltage cable terminations under square pulses

Yomna Shaker、Ayman El‐Hag、Utkarsh R. Patel 等 4 位作者2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

In this paper, a proposed electro-thermal model of cable terminations is presented. The cable terminations under study are exposed to a square-pulse voltage applied at different switching frequencies. The purpose of the model is to predict the temperature distribution inside the cable termination as a means of determi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Graphene-based electronically tunable microstrip attenuator

Luca Pierantoni、Davide Mencarelli、Maurizio Bozzi 等 5 位作者2014-06-01OpenAlex

This paper presents the design of a graphene-based electronically tunable microstrip attenuator operating at the frequency of 5 GHz. The use of graphene as a variable resistor is discussed, and the modeling of its electromagnetic properties at microwave frequencies is fully addressed. The design of the graphene-based…

Graphene research and applicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsEnergy Harvesting in Wireless Networks

Effect of high-energy ball milling in the structural and textural properties of kaolinite

E. C. Leonel、Eduardo J. Nassar、Kátia J. Ciuffi 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Cerâmica

Through the process of high-energy ball milling it is possible to obtain solid materials with higher surface area and different particle sizes. These characteristics are very important for some application such as adsorption. Besides, applications of some clays depend on the functionalization which, for kaolinite, tak…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionClay minerals and soil interactions

Anisotropic superconductivity of Ca 1− x La x FeAs 2 ( x ∼ 0.18) single crystal

Wei Zhou、Jincheng Zhuang、Feifei Yuan 等 7 位作者2014-06-01Applied Physics Express

Anisotropic superconducting properties including the upper critical field H c2 , thermal activation energy U 0 , and critical current density J c are systematically studied in a large Ca 1− x La x FeAs 2 single crystal ( x ∼ 0.18). The obtained H c2 bears a moderate anisotropy γ of approximately 2–4.2, located between…

Iron-based superconductors research

In vivo anticancer evaluation of the hyperthermic efficacy of anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor-targeted PEG-based nanocarrier containing magnetic nanoparticles

Mauro Comes Franchini、Giovanni Baldi、Costanza Ravagli 等 12 位作者2014-06-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Polymeric nanoparticles with targeting moieties containing magnetic nanoparticles as theranostic agents have considerable potential for the treatment of cancer. Here we report the chemical synthesis and characterization of a poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)-b-poly(ethylene glycol)-based nanocarrier containing iron oxide…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRadiation Therapy and DosimetryIron oxide chemistry and applications

Enhanced and selective delivery of enzyme therapy to 9L-glioma tumor via magnetic targeting of PEG-modified, ß-glucosidase- conjugated iron oxide nanoparticles

Jie Zhou、Jian Zhang、Wenxi Gao2014-06-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

The stability of enzyme-conjugated magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in plasma is of great importance for in vivo delivery of the conjugated enzyme. In this study, β-glucosidase was conjugated on aminated magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles using the glutaraldehyde method (β-Glu-MNP), and further PEGylated via N-hydroxy…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsCancer Research and Treatments

The effect of silanized alumina nano -fillers addition on some physical and mechanical properties of heat cured polymethyl methacrylate denture base material

Ban Saad Jasim、Intisar J. Ismail2014-06-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Background: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is the most commonly used material in denture fabrication. The material is far from ideal in fulfilling the mechanical requirements. Midline fracture; poor thermal conductivity and water sorption, are common problem in this material. The purpose of this study was to evaluate…

Dental materials and restorationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Application of Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) Systems in Sensing and Bioimaging

Lingyun Wang、Lingling Yang、Derong Cao2014-06-01Current Organic Chemistry

Compared with the conventional luminescent molecules, whose fluorescence is quenched once they aggregate, molecules with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties exhibit significantly enhanced emission in solid state or aggregates due to their unique molecular structures and stacking modes, showing potential appl…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

A study on three dimensional assessment of the aging condition of polymeric medium voltage cables applying very low frequency (VLF) tan δ diagnostic

Dongsub Kim、Youngsang Cho、Sungmin Kim2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Recently, diagnostic on Medium Voltage Cables using tan δ measurement that measures dissipation factor with 0.1Hz VLF (Very Low Frequency) high voltage source has emerged as an efficient way to assess water tree aging of MV (Medium Voltage) cables. This study verified the validity diagnostic evaluation criteria define…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationEngineering Applied Research

General bidirectional thermal characterization via the 3ω technique

Matthew L. Bauer、Pamela M. Norris2014-06-01Review of Scientific Instruments

The 3ω technique has become a popular method for determining the thermophysical properties of microscale and bulk materials. The prerequisite fabrication of a highly linear metal line a few hundred nanometers thick on the sample can be a failing point in specific material systems. This difficulty can be overcome by ut…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Optimization of biodegradable plastic production on sugar cane molasses in Enterobacter sp. SEL2

Nighat Naheed、Nazia Jamil2014-06-01Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Contaminated environments have a large number of bacteria which can accumulate PHA as their energy reserves. Out of 54 isolated bacterial strains from three groups of contaminated sites 48 were found PHA positive. The sites were grouped on the basis of the type of carbon sources i.e. sugars, fatty acids and much diver…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution