Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 218022 / 230293 页 · 当前展示 4,360,421–4,360,440 / 4,605,847 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Facile Synthesis and Assembly of Cu2S Nanodisks to Corncoblike Nanostructures

Xusheng Du、Zhong‐Zhen Yu、Aravind Dasari 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Chemistry of Materials

A simple method for synthesizing Cu2S nanocrystals with different sizes and shapes via solution-phase thermolysis of a copper alkyldithiolate polymer precursor was developed. Monodisperse Cu2S nanodisks can self-assemble into novel corncoblike structure of stacked disks. This solution-phase thermolysis approach provid…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Ferumoxide-Labeled Mesenchymal Stem Cells Seeded on Collagen Scaffolds—Relevance to Tissue Engineering

John Terrovitis、Jeff W. M. Bulte、Sajiram Sarvananthan 等 12 位作者2006-10-01Tissue Engineering

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising candidate cell for tissue engineering. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been proven effective in visualizing iron-labeled stem cells; however, the efficiency of this approach for visualization of cells seeded on scaffolds intended for use as tissue-engineered heart val…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMolecular Biology Techniques and Applications

Preparation and Aqueous Solution Properties of New Thermoresponsive Biocompatible ABA Triblock Copolymer Gelators

Jeppe Madsen、Steven P. Armes、Andrew L. Lewis2006-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUECommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTPreparation and Aqueous Solution Properties of New Thermoresponsive Biocompatible ABA Triblock Copolymer GelatorsJeppe Madsen, Steven P. Armes, and Andrew L. LewisView Author Information Department of Chemistry, The University of Sheffi…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

The Crystal Structure of the BAR Domain from Human Bin1/Amphiphysin II and Its Implications for Molecular Recognition

Eva Casal、L. Federici、Wei Zhang 等 10 位作者2006-10-01Biochemistry

BAR domains are found in proteins that bind and remodel membranes and participate in cytoskeletal and nuclear processes. Here, we report the crystal structure of the BAR domain from the human Bin1 protein at 2.0 A resolution. Both the quaternary and tertiary architectures of the homodimeric Bin1BAR domain are built up…

Protein Structure and DynamicsCellular transport and secretionEnzyme Structure and Function

Stacked Conjugated Oligomers as Molecular Models to Examine Interchain Interactions in Conjugated Materials

Kurt M. Knoblock、Catherine J. Silvestri、David M. Collard2006-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Previous studies of the redox states of linear conjugated oligomers as models for polarons and bipolarons in conjugated polymers do not fully address the influence of intermolecular interactions on the electronic structure of conjugated systems in the solid state. Fusion of oligothiophenes onto a bicyclo[4.4.1]undecan…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Control of Structural Refinement and Composition in Al‐MoO3 Nanocomposites Prepared by Arrested Reactive Milling

Swati M. Umbrajkar、Mirko Schoenitz、Edward L. Dreizin2006-10-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Al‐MoO 3 nanocomposites were synthesized by arrested reactive milling (ARM) using powders of Al and MoO 3 as starting materials. Varying milling parameters lead to different scales of structural refinement in the nanocomposites. The objective of this work was to determine the range in which the degree of stru…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced materials and compositesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of chirality on buckling behavior of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Yingyan Zhang、V.B.C. Tan、C.M. Wang2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, molecular dynamics simulations (MDS) are performed on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in order to study the effects of chirality on their buckling behavior under axial compression. In the MDS, the Tersoff-Brenner potential is used to describe the interaction of carbon atoms in the SWCNTs. The se…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Biomicrospheres Generate Ooids in the Laboratory

Ulrike Brehm、Wolfgang E. Krumbein、Katarzyna A. Palińska2006-10-01Geomicrobiology Journal

Precipitation of calcium carbonate is widespread in microbial communities (biofilms, microbial mats, etc.) and plays an important role in the nucleation and formation of stromatolites, onkolites and oolites. Here we report carbonate precipitation under laboratory conditions in defined spherical microbial communities.…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMicrobial Community Ecology and Physiology

Enhancement of Raman Signals with Silver-Coated Tips

Boon Siang Yeo、Weihua Zhang、C. Vannier 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Applied Spectroscopy

Silver coated SiN and SiO(2) tips have been fabricated for use with a bottom-illumination tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) setup with a 488 nm laser excitation. SiN tips with 50-60 nm of deposited Ag give the best TERS enhancements for brilliant cresyl blue test analyte spin-coated on a glass slide. Ag nanoparti…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Integral-Equation Analysis of 3-D Metallic Objects Arranged in 2-D Lattices Using the Ewald Transformation

I. Stevanović、P. Crespo-Valero、K. Blagovic 等 5 位作者2006-10-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

We present a space-domain integral-equation method for the analysis of periodic structures formed by three-dimensional (3-D) metallic objects arranged in a general skewed two-dimensional lattice. The computation of the space-domain Green's function is accelerated using the Ewald transformation. The method is validated…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Evaluating Efficacy of a Chitosan Product Using a Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Protocol

Gilbert R. Kaats、Joel Michalek、Harry G. Preuss2006-10-01Journal of the American College of Nutrition

OBJECTIVE: To examine the safety and efficacy of a chitosan dietary supplement on body composition under free-living conditions. DESIGN: In a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled dietary intervention protocol, subjects were assigned to a treatment group (TRT), a placebo group (PLA) and a control group (CTL).…

Animal Nutrition and PhysiologyNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingDysphagia Assessment and Management

Facile Interfacial Coprecipitation To Fabricate Hydrophilic Amine-Capped Magnetite Nanoparticles

Ke Tao、Hongjing Dou、Kang Sun2006-10-01Chemistry of Materials

By using an interfacial coprecipitation method, hydrophilic magnetite nanoparticles capped with amine groups are facilely fabricated in this paper. In the approach, di- n -propylamine and a water/cyclohexane mixture act as the alkali and medium, respectively, so that the coprecipitate reaction is confined only to the…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Stretching Isotactic Polypropylene: From “cross-β” to Crosshatches, from γ Form to α Form

Finizia Auriemma、Claudio De Rosa2006-10-01Macromolecules

A method for the detailed analysis of the possible crystalline structures and preferred orientations of crystals that develop during stretching metallocene-made isotactic polypropylene (iPP) samples is presented. The analysis is illustrated in the case of various iPP samples characterized by a different distribution o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Cyanate Intercalation in Nickel Hydroxide

Bora Mavış、Müfit Akinç2006-10-01Chemistry of Materials

α-Ni(OH) 2 and Ni−Al layer double hydroxides (LDHs) precipitated by urea were investigated with FTIR and XPS. Possible modes of cyanate (CNO - ) coordination during the nucleation and growth of precipitates is discussed. In the early stages, cyanate ion in α-Ni(OH) 2 is found mainly to be N-bonded to Ni 2+ ions in the…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Preparation of Nanocrystalline Silicon in Amorphous Silicon Carbide Matrix

Yasuyoshi Kurokawa、Shinsuke Miyajima、Akira Yamada 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We have successfully prepared silicon quantum dots/amorphous silicon carbide multilayers by the thermal annealing of stoichiometric hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H)/silicon-rich hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-Si 1- x C x ) multilayers. Raman scattering spectroscopy and transmission electron…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

A Finite Strain Plastic-damage Model for High Velocity Impacts using Combined Viscosity and Gradient Localization Limiters: Part II - Numerical Aspects and Simulations

George Z. Voyiadjis、Rashid K. Abu Al‐Rub2006-10-01International Journal of Damage Mechanics

In this companion article, we present within the finite element context the numerical algorithms for the integration of the thermodynamically consistent formulation of geometrically nonlinear gradient-enhanced viscoinelasticity derived in the first part of the article. The proposed unified integration algorithms are e…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Surface electronic properties of H‐terminated diamond in contact with adsorbates and electrolytes

Christoph E. Nebel、Bohuslav Rezek、Dong-Ho Shin 等 4 位作者2006-10-01physica status solidi (a)

Abstract A comprehensive summary of surface electronic properties of undoped hydrogen terminated diamond covered with adsorbates or in electrolyte solutions is given. The formation of a conductive layer at the surface is characterized using Hall effect, conductivity, contact potential difference (CPM), scanning electr…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

An Integral Formulation for the Electrodynamics of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes Based on a Fluid Model

Giovanni Miano、F. Villone2006-10-01IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

An integral formulation to model, in the frequency domain, the electromagnetic response of three-dimensional (3-D) structures formed by metallic carbon nanotubes and conductors, within the framework of the classical electrodynamics, is described. The conduction electrons of the metallic nanotube are modeled as an infi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsLightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena

Biomolecule large-amplitude motion and solvation dynamics: modelling and probes from THz to X-rays

David M. Leitner、Martina Havenith、Martin Gruebele2006-10-01International Reviews in Physical Chemistry

Biomolecules are innately flexible, and undergo large-amplitude motions that affect the surrounding solvation shell. Dynamical X-ray scattering provides direct insight into global shape changes that the biomolecule undergoes during folding (1 nm and up length scale). THz spectroscopy directly probes solvation and coll…

Protein Structure and DynamicsTerahertz technology and applicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Chemical vapor deposition of homoepitaxial diamond films

Tokuyuki Teraji2006-10-01physica status solidi (a)

Abstract This paper presents a review of state‐of‐the‐art reports of homoepitaxial diamond growth. Crystal growth and characterization methods that are commonly used for homoepitaxial diamond studies are first described briefly. Then, effects of each process parameter on the growth mode of homoepitaxial diamond are di…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research