Materials Literature
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Pentacyclic lactam acceptor unit TPTI invented by our group is proved to be a good building block for efficient D-A copolymers used in organic solar cells. Here, two D-A copolymers PBTTPTI and PTTTPTI are developed by copolymerizing TPTI with 2,2'-bithiophene (BT) or thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (TT). PBTTPTI and PTTTPTI ex…
We present the fabrication of highly P-doped single crystal silicon electrodes on a silicon probe through complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible processes. The electrode with diameter of 50 μm and a separation of 200 μm is designed for recording/stimulating purposes. Electrochemical impedance spectr…
Herein, we describe the design and testing of two different home-built atomic layer deposition (ALD) systems for the growth of thin films with sub-monolayer control over film thickness. The first reactor is a horizontally aligned hot-walled reactor with a vacuum purging system. The second reactor is a vertically align…
The degradation and thermal regeneration of poly(3-hexylethiophene) (P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and P3HT:indene-C60 bisadduct (ICBA) polymer solar cells, with Ca/Al and Ca/Ag cathodes and indium tin oxide/poly(ethylene-dioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate anode have been investigated. Deg…
Monodispersed silver nanoparticles (Ag(0) NPs) have been first prepared on the basis of a postsynthesis via mild reduction from a new crystalline supramolecular hybrid solid assembled from Ag(+) ions and decamethylcucurbit[5]uril (Me10CB[5]). Uniform growth of nearly spherical Ag(0) NPs with an average size of ca. 4.4…
Fluctuating heat radiating from the environment is an unused and unknown source. This study investigates pyroelectric energy harvesting as a way to tap a fluctuating radiation heat source. Appropriate circuitry coupling and the frequency of the radiation source play a key role in the ability to harvest this energy. He…
Abstract A charge trapping memory with 2 nm silicon nanoparticles (Si NPs) is demonstrated. A zinc oxide (ZnO) active layer is deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD), preceded by Al2O3 which acts as the gate, blocking and tunneling oxide. Spin coating technique is used to deposit Si NPs across the sample between A…
Copper(0) mediated radical polymerization is an efficient and versatile polymerization technique which allows the control of acrylates and methacrylates with an unprecedented maintenance of end group fidelity (∼100%) during the polymerization. In this highlight, we summarize recent works using Cu(0)-mediated radical p…
The results of the interaction between the protonated chitosan (CHI) macromolecule and the acetate ion in dilute acetic acid solutions were studied by Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy and quantum-chemical modeling. The complexation of CHI with the acetate ion showed itself as the 934 cm −1 band in the Raman spectr…
Methylmercury (MeHg) is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant that could induce oxidative stress and an indirect glutamate (Glu)-mediated excitotoxicity. However, the underlying mechanisms through which MeHg affects the central nervous system have not been fully elucidated, and little has been known of the interactio…
ABSTRACT The work is devoted to the experimental study of the energy dissipation in titanium OT‐4 under fatigue crack propagation. To investigate a spatial and time temperature evolution at fatigue crack tip, a set of experiments was carried out using specimens with pre‐grown centered fatigue crack. The temperature ev…
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide We have used noncontact atomic force microscopy (NC-AFM) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) to directly visualize the presence of charged subsurface impurities on rutile TiO 2 (110). The subsurface charges add an additional electrostatic force between the sample…
This study demonstrated that the resistive switching voltage of perovskite manganite material could be controlled by A-site cation substitution in “A” MnO3 perovskite manganite structure. A partial substitution of La3+ in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 with smaller cation Gd3+ induced A-site vacancy of the largest Sr2+ cation with su…
Measurements of sharp diffraction peaks as a function of temperature are routinely used to obtain precise linear expansion coefficients of crystalline solids. In this case, the relation between temperature dependent changes in peak position in momentum transfer (q1) and volume expansion is straightforward (Ehrenfest's…
Hybrid organic-inorganic solar cells were fabricated by spin coating the hole transporting conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) film on n-type crystalline silicon (n-Si). By incorporating different additives into the PEDOT:PSS, the conductivity and wettability of PEDOT:PSS fil…
An easy-to-prepare chemosensor, (E)-1-(phthalazine-4-yl)-2-(1-(pyridine-2-yl)ethylidene) hydrazine (3), structurally characterized by single X-ray crystallography, is developed for the selective and sensitive detection of Co(2+) in aqueous media. Chemosensor 3 shows both absorption and fluorescence responses to Co(2+)…
The electrochemical behavior of a dinuclear arene ruthenium complex containing a zwitterionic bridging ligand and of a hexacationic metalla-prism obtained from the assembly of three dinuclear zwitterion-bridged units and two tridentate panels has been investigated. The encapsulation of coronene in the hydrophobic cavi…
Structure-property relationships are of fundamental importance to develop quantitative models describing charge transport in organic semiconductor based electronic devices, which are among the best candidates for future portable and lightweight electronic applications. While microstructural investigations, such as tho…
Rigid polyurethane (PUR) foams with the apparent density in the range of 45—60 kg/m 3 were produced from tall oil polyol (TOP) and organosolv wheat straw lignin as filler. PUR foams were filled with lignin in the amount of 0—6.3 wt %. Mechanical properties, dimensional stability, water absorption and thermal conductiv…
We demonstrate the coexistence of unipolar and bipolar resistive switching in NiO thin film fabricated by reactive sputtering. It was shown that the required voltages for switching operations in the bipolar switching mode are smaller than the voltages in the unipolar mode, while the ON/OFF resistance levels are simila…