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HYBRID ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM TOPOLOGIES FOR ELECTRIC AND HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Dimitrios Thiakos2014-05-01OpenAlex

Progress has made over the last several years in developing cleaner, more fuel-efficient vehicles. In particular, hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have helped reduce fuel emissions by using electrical power to power the vehicle. HEVs have been enhanced by the use of hybrid-energy-storage-systems (HESS), which use an ul…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectric Vehicles and InfrastructureElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Influence of polymorphism rs6971 on [11C]DPA-713 imaging in human brain

Masato Kobayashi、Paolo Zanotti‐Fregonara、Leah P. Dickstein 等 10 位作者2014-05-01OpenAlex

322 Objectives [11C]DPA713 has been used to image translocator protein (TSPO) in humans and has four-fold difference in the affinity, measured in vitro, between high- (HABs) and low-affinity binders (LABs). To assess the utility of [11C]DPA713 in different genotypes, we performed quantification in both regional and vo…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Radiosynthesis and preliminary evaluation of 11C-levetiracetam for PET imaging of SV2A expression

Hancheng Cai、Thomas J. Mangner、Otto Muzik 等 4 位作者2014-05-01Journal of Nuclear Medicine

1795 Objectives Synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) has been identified as an interesting therapeutic and imaging target for epilepsy and other neurologic disorders. Herein, we report the first radiosynthesis of 11C-levetiracetam (11C-LEV) and its preliminary evaluation for PET imaging of SV2A expression. Methods The m…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlioma Diagnosis and TreatmentRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

PBXN-109가 충전된 155 mm 고폭탄의 동조폭발 해석

김보훈、김민성、양승호 等 5 位作者2014-05-01한국추진공학회 학술대회논문집

Sympathetic detonation of high explosives occurs when a detonating donor initiates neighboring acceptor. The present study focused on one-on-one sympathetic detonation employing 155 mm high explosive filled with PBXN-109 using 2D a hydrodynamics. The unbuffered and buffered sympathetic detonations were simulated while…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation ProcessesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

PEMILIHAN JENIS BULIR POLIMER SEBAGAI PENYANGGA MATERIAL FOTOKATALIS TIO2

Hasniah Aliah、Andhy Setiawan、Masturi Masturi 等 4 位作者2014-05-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan aktivitas fotokatalitik suatu material katalis adalah dengan melapiskan material katalis Titanium dioksida (TiO2) pada permukaan polimer yang berukuran cukup besar, ringan, transparan dan bersifat termoplastik. Untuk memilih jenis polimer terbaik sebagai material penyangga katalis, d…

Engineering and Technology InnovationsMaterial Selection and PropertiesArduino and IoT Applications

Exploring energy landscapes of solid-state materials : from individual atoms to collective motions

Penghao Xiao2014-05-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

Chemical reactions can be understood as transitions from basin to basin on a high dimensional potential energy landscape. Varying temperature only changes the average kinetic energy of the system. While applying voltages or external pressures directly tilts the landscape and drives the reactions in desired directions.…

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Silica/Electro-optic Polymer Optical Modulator for MMW Receiving (Preprint)

Oscar D. Herrera、Kyung‐Jo Kim、R. Voorakaranam 等 12 位作者2014-05-01OpenAlex

Abstract : A silica/electro-optic (EO) polymer phase modulator is proposed for millimeter-wave (MMW) radiation receiver with the use of a bowtie antenna. Waveguide design optimization is presented for a waveguide with an EO polymer core and silica/solgel cladding. Electrode effects on the insertion loss and poling eff…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Photonic Communication SystemsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

A computational study of biological and opticalmaterials

S.S. Fatima2014-05-01Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)

This thesis reports computational studies about protein-ion binding in part I, and optical properties of organic materials in part II. It is very difficult to investigate a whole protein computationally. So here I proposed smaller models to probe protein-ion binding: a short triple helix (triple chain), a short peptid…

Nonlinear Optical Materials Research

Advancements in atomic-scale analytical methods and their application to understanding materials

Vicente Araullo‐Peters2014-05-01UPT. Syiah Kuala University Library (Syiah Kuala University)

Atom probe tomography is a high resolution microscopy technique capable of determining the 3D location and chemical identification of individual atoms within a specimen. Though it is becoming ever more popular, a number of issues with the technique are known. First, the large amount of data created by atom probe tomog…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Development of a dynamic torsion testing system

Stephen Vargo Williams2014-05-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

The aim of this thesis is to design and build a torsional Kolsky bar apparatus for testing cylindrical specimens in torsion at high strain-rates.In addition to well-established designs, this testing apparatus will include a conical mirror combined with a high speed camera that allows time-resolved optical observation…

Metallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

First principles study of silicon-based nanomaterials for lithium ion battery anodes

Chia-Yun Chou2014-05-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

Silicon (Si)-based materials have recently emerged as a promising candidate for anodes in lithium-ion batteries because they exhibit much higher energy-storage capacities than the conventional graphite anode. However, the practical use of Si is hampered by its poor cycleability; during lithiation, Si forms alloys with…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applications

Graphene field effect transistors for high performance flexible nanoelectronics

Jongho Lee2014-05-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

Despite the widespread interest in graphene electronics over the last decade, high-performance graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) on flexible substrates have been rarely achieved, even though this atomic sheet is widely understood to have greater prospects for flexible electronic systems. In this work, we inves…

Graphene research and applicationsNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum-Dot Cellular Automata

Badania spoin wykonanych metodą MAG w różnych osłonach gazowych; Investigations of welded joints produced by MAG process in shielding gases

Anna Pocica、Wojciech Popanda、Dawid G. Nowak2014-05-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

\nW artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań złączy wykonanych metodą MAG w osłonach różnych mieszanek gazowych. Stwierdzono, że osłona gazowa oraz rodzaj transportu materiału w łuku powodują różną głębokość wtopienia, wielkość strefy wpływu ciepła oraz twardość uzyskanych złączy. Ze względu na złożoność czynników wpływają…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and CoatingsAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Study on solvation of aluminium, magnesium and sodium ions in water-urea mixtures with use of ultrasonic and densitometric methods

A. Juszkiewicz、W. Węgiel2014-05-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The measurements of ultrasonic wave velocity and density of ternary mixtures: electrolyte-urea-water and quaternary mixtures electrolyte-urea-water-ethanol with AlCl3, Al(NO3)3, MgCl2 and NaCl as electrolytes have been carried out in the temperature range of 15 to 35°C. Analysis of the results indicates that urea mole…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Basal plane thermal conductivity of thin germanane layers

Gabriella Marie Gregson Coloyan2014-05-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

The thermal conductivity of thin Germanane (GeH) layers was measured using suspended micro-devices with integrated heaters and thermometers. The thermal contact resistance of the GeH samples suspended on the measurement devices was determined from the measured thermal resistance values of samples with different suspen…

Thermal properties of materialsAerogels and thermal insulation

Abstract 83: Nanopatterned Collagen Scaffolds Promote Blood Perfusion in the Ischemic Limb

Ngan F. Huang、Janet Okogbaa、Arshi Jha 等 7 位作者2014-05-01Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology

Cell-based approaches to improve blood perfusion are promising for treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). However, cell delivery alone is limited by poor cell survival and the lack of organization among newly formed vessels. We hypothesized that parallel-aligned nanofibrillar scaffolds may guide endothelial c…

Angiogenesis and VEGF in CancerElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases

Metal organic deposition of LaNiO3 conductive films through a novel wet oxygen annealing process

Junping Gao、Kehong Ding、Lin Xu 等 4 位作者2014-05-01OpenAlex

LaNiO3films were prepared through the metal organic deposition method using La(NO3)·4H2O and Ni(CH3COO)2·4H2O as starting materials, acetylacetone as a complexing agent, and 2-methoxyethanol as a solvent. The effect of the annealing atmosphere and ion stoichiometry on the film conductivity was examined. The results sh…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Conversion of P-Type to N-Type Conductivity in Zno Thin Films by Increasing Temperature

Trilok K. Pathak、Prabha Singh、L.P. Purohit2014-05-01viXra

ZnO thin films with the thickness of about 15nm on (0001) substrates were prepared by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated that both as grown and then annealed ZnO thin films were oxygen rich. Hydrogen (H2) sensing measurements of the films indicated that the conductivity type of both th…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials