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Nanocomposite multilayer capacitors comprising BaTiO 3@ TiO 2 and poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) for dielectric-based energy storage

Mojtaba Rahimabady、Li Lü、Kui Yao2014-04-01Journal of Advanced Dielectrics

Multilayer dielectric capacitors were fabricated from nanocomposite precursor comprised of BaTiO 3@ TiO 2 core–shell nanosized particles and poly(vinylidene fluoride–hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF–HFP)) polymer matrix (20 vol%). The multilayer capacitors showed very high discharge speed and high discharged energy density…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

A Novel, Biodegradable, Thermoresponsive Hydrogel Attenuates Ventricular Remodeling and Improves Cardiac Function Following Myocardial Infarction - a review

Xin Yi、Xiaoyan Li、Shan Ren 等 7 位作者2014-04-01Current Pharmaceutical Design

Myocardial infarction (MI) and the subsequent heart failure remain among of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in world wide. A number of studies have demonstrated that intramyocardial biomaterials injections improve cardiac function after implantation because of their angiogenic potential. Thermoresponsive…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiovascular Function and Risk FactorsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Production and characterization of niobium carbide coatings produced on tool steels by thermoreactive deposition/diffusion

Fabio Castillejo、D.M Marulanda、J.J. Olaya2014-04-01Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería

In this work, niobium carbide coatings were deposited on AISIM2, H13, and D2 tool steels by thermoreactive deposition/diffusion. The carbides were obtained using salt baths composed of molten borax, aluminum, and ferroniobium at a temperature of 1020 °C for 4 hours. The coatings were observed via scanning electron mic…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Effect of annealing temperature on the contact properties of Ni/V/4H-SiC structure

Chong-Chong Dai、Xuechao Liu、Tianyu Zhou 等 7 位作者2014-04-01AIP Advances

A sandwich structure of Ni/V/4H-SiC was prepared and annealed at different temperatures from 650 °C to 1050 °C. The electrical properties and microstructures were characterized by transmission line method, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. A low specific contact resistance of…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

High-pressure cell for neutron diffraction with in situ pressure control at cryogenic temperatures

Matthew Jacobsen、Christopher J. Ridley、Artur Bocian 等 9 位作者2014-04-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Pressure generation at cryogenic temperatures presents a problem for a wide array of experimental techniques, particularly neutron studies due to the volume of sample required. We present a novel, compact pressure cell with a large sample volume in which load is generated by a bellow. Using a supply of helium gas up t…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Influence of Winding Scheme on the Iron-Loss Distribution in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines

Georg von Pfingsten、Simon Steentjes、Marco Hombitzer 等 5 位作者2014-04-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The influence of the winding scheme [concentrated, single-tooth, distributed (pitched, unpitched)] on the iron-loss distribution in a rotor and stator is to a large extent unknown. At present, windings are primarily selected with respect to back-EMF harmonics and torque fluctuation. In such approaches, the influence o…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Electric-pulse-induced resistance switching effect in the bulk of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 ceramics

Ming-Ru Wu、Cihui Yang、D. W. Shi 等 7 位作者2014-04-01AIP Advances

In the majority of contributions, the electrical–pulse-induced resistance (EPIR) switching effect of perovskite manganites is thought to originate from the extrinsic interfacial Schottky barrier between the metal electrode and the surface of sample. In this work, La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 (LCMO) ceramic samples were synthesized…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

The Preparation and Properties of AP-Based Nano-Limit Growth Energetic Materials

Guo Ping Li、Lian Hua Shen、Bao Ming Zheng 等 5 位作者2014-04-01Advanced materials research

AP-based nanolimit growth energetic materials (NLGEM) were prepared by using SiO2 gel as nanolimit growth skeleton materials and using sol-gel method combining solution crystallization to make AP recrystallized in the nanopores of SiO2 gel skeleton to form AP/SiO2 NLGEM. The chemical and physical structure and propert…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisRocket and propulsion systems research

Leveraging advanced metering infrastructure for distribution grid asset management

Gary Atkinson、Marina Thottan2014-04-01OpenAlex

We show how it is possible to develop a system to improve management of distribution grid assets using AMI. In particular, we demonstrate how distribution transformers can be monitored and therefore, managed, even when there are no direct communication channels between the transformers and the asset management system.…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectricity Theft Detection Techniques

Five years in vitro study of (poly vinyl alcohol/poly vinyl pyrrolidone/poly acrylic acid) hydrogel to mimic the knee joint meniscus

Ahmed Awadallah‐F2014-04-01Polymers for Advanced Technologies

In this in vitro study, the developing of novel hydrogels to be used as artificial knee meniscus proceeded for 5 years. These hydrogels were synthesized from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP)/poly acrylic acid (PAAc) via using irradiation of γ‐rays. Further, the effects of composition, concentration…

Knee injuries and reconstruction techniquesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesTendon Structure and Treatment

Porous nanoapatite scaffolds synthesized using an approach of interfacial mineralization reaction and their bioactivity

Jianxin Wang、Haoran Yan、Taijun Chen 等 9 位作者2014-04-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

There is a growing interest in the use of calcium phosphate, used to fabricate porous scaffolds for bone tissue regeneration and repair. However, it is difficult to obtain interconnected pores with very high porosity and to engineer the topography of the pore walls for calcium phosphate ceramic scaffolds. In this stud…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Dioxygen‐Triggered Transannular Dearomatization of Benzo[5]helicene Diols: Highly Efficient Synthesis of Chiral π‐Extended Diones

Yun Shen、Haiyan Lu、Chuan‐Feng Chen2014-04-01Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Oxidative dearomatization is a powerful strategy in organic synthesis. However, reports on using dioxygen as the oxidant, as it is environmentally friendly, readily available (air), and easy to handle, are rather limited. Helicene diols can undergo transannular dearomatization triggered by dioxygen to give di…

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Pd5InSe

André Götze、Philipp Urban、Oliver Oeckler 等 4 位作者2014-04-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Pd5InSe has been prepared from the elements. The use of iodine as a mineralizing agent enables the synthesis of single-phase powder samples as well as of single crystals. Pd5InSe is stable in cold air, but reacts to give Pd, In2O3 and Pd4Se at 400 °C. The crystal structure of Pd5InSe was determined from single-crystal…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Vapor Pressure Measurement of Two Quaternary Systems LiBr + LiNO3 + LiCl + H2O and LiBr + LiCl + 1,3-Propanediol + H2O

Xi Zhuo Jiang、Wenjie Xiong、Yun Li 等 6 位作者2014-04-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

This research introduced two new absorption working pairs which have better energy storage performance than LiBr + H 2 O and lower cost than other working pairs in literature. The two working pairs are both quaternary systems: LiBr + LiNO 3 + LiCl + H 2 O and LiBr + LiCl + 1,3-propanediol + H 2 O. Vapor pressures of t…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdsorption and Cooling SystemsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Determining the Parameters of a Resistance Spot Welding Transformer Using Differential Evolution

Martin Petrun、Klemen Deželak、Drago Dolinar 等 4 位作者2014-04-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper deals with determining the parameters of a resistance spot welding (RSW) transformer dynamic model. To obtain an efficient, accurate, and reliable dynamic model of an electromagnetic device, accurate determination of its model's parameters is crucial. In regard to an RSW transformer, determining of the dyna…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisAdvanced Welding Techniques AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications

Infrared spectroscopy of Bi2Te2Se

Yu. A. Aleshchenko、A. V. Muratov、В. В. Павлова 等 5 位作者2014-04-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The infrared reflection and transmission spectra of Bi 2 Te 2 Se single crystals grown by the modified Bridgeman method have been studied in the spectral range of 30–10000 cm −1 at temperatures of 5–300 K. The bandgap and its temperature dependence, optical function spectra, and concentration of free charge carriers i…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and Phenomena

Tin(IV) complexes based on 2-hydroxy-3,6-di-tert-butyl-para-benzoquinone: Syntheses, structures, and electrochemical behavior in solution

Alexandr V. Piskunov、Irina N. Meshcheryakova、Georgy K. Fukin 等 6 位作者2014-04-01Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

A series of new tin(IV) complexes based on 2-hydroxy-3,6-di-tert-butyl-para-benzoquinone (LH) of the general formula L2SnR2 (R = Me (I), Et (II), Bu n (III), Ph (IV)) and LSnMe3 (V) were synthesized. The obtained compounds were characterized by IR and 1H, 13C and 119Sn NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The X-ra…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Properties and morphology of TiN films deposited by atomic layer deposition

Siyi Xie、Jian Cai、Qian Wang 等 5 位作者2014-04-01Tsinghua Science & Technology

In this study, TiN films were deposited on SiO2substrates by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) using TiCl4and NH3as precursors. Properties and morphology of the TiN films were characterized by different methods. Using Grazing Incidence X-Ray Diffraction (GIXRD), TiN films demonstrated polycrystalline structure with (111)…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Considerations for advanced temperature monitoring of underground power cables

E.C. Bascom、B.A. Clairmont2014-04-01OpenAlex

Temperature monitoring using fiber optic sensors to get a distributed temperature profile along an underground cable circuit is increasingly being used by utilities. However, effectively applying this technology presents some challenges. This paper summarizes those challenges associated both with instrumentation and i…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Effect of chemical composition and method of preparation on the physicochemical properties of the NiO/B2O3-Al2O3 system and its catalytic activity in ethylene oligomerization

Т. Р. Карпова、А. В. Лавренов、Е. А. Булучевский 等 9 位作者2014-04-01Catalysis in Industry

The effect the chemical composition of a support, the content of nickel, and the method of its binding has on the physicochemical and catalytic properties of the NiO/B 2 O 3 -Al 2 O 3 system is studied. The boron oxide content in the support is varied from 2 to 30 wt %, while the nickel concentration is 0.59–3.18 wt %…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions