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Density Functional Theory Investigation on the Second‐Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Chlorobenzyl‐o‐Carborane Derivatives

Yan Liu、Guochun Yang、Shi‐Ling Sun 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract The structures and second‐order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of a series of chlorobenzyl‐ o ‐carboranes derivatives ( 1 – 12 ) containing different push‐pull groups have been studied by density functional theory (DFT) calculation. Our theoretical calculations show that the static first hyperpolarizabili…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Material considerations for submarine high voltage XLPE cables for dynamic applications

Björn Sonerud、F. Eggertsen、S. Nilsson 等 5 位作者2012-10-01OpenAlex

Special consideration is necessary choosing materials and selecting design for dynamic cables due to the mechanical stress, sometimes in combination with a wet design, experienced by the cable. For high voltage cables (>;36 kV) this is mainly related to the required (IEC 60840) metallic water barrier and for wet solut…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Micromagnetism of dense permalloy antidot lattices from anodic alumina templates

P. Gawroński、Karla J. Merazzo、O. Chubykalo‐Fesenko 等 6 位作者2012-10-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Micromagnetism of dense permalloy antidot lattices from anodic alumina templates, Gawroński, Przemysław, Merazzo, Karla J., Chubykalo-Fesenko, Oksana, Asenjo, Agustina, del Real, Rafael P., Vázquez, Manuel

Anodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for ConstructionNanoporous metals and alloys

Tunnel transport in nitrogen-incorporated rippled graphene

Faris Mohammed、Somnath Bhattacharyya2012-10-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The specific effect of the interplay of defects such as vacancies, ripples and impurities on the electronic properties of graphene is investigated using the tight-binding Hamiltonian. While the transport gap increases with the vacancy concentration, the incorporation of impurities enhances the resonant states in the v…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Influence of air gaps on the DC withstand voltage of ice-covered UHV insulators

Shamsodin Taheri、M. Farzaneh、I. Fofana2012-10-01OpenAlex

The influence of the number and position of air gaps on the maximum withstand voltage of a typical 735-kV ice-covered station post insulator under DC voltage was investigated both experimentally and numerically. Numerical results obtained by the Finite Element Method (FEM) with the presence of a water film on the ice…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Optimized working conditions for a thermoelectric generator as a topping cycle for gas turbines

C. Brady Knowles、Hohyun Lee2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper presents a model for a theoretical maximum efficiency of a thermoelectric generator integrated with a Brayton-cycle engine. The thermoelectric cycle is presented in two configurations as a topping cycle and a preheating topping cycle. For the topping cycle configuration, the thermoelectric generator receive…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Synthesis and Characterization of Wurtzite Cu2ZnSnS4 Nanocrystals

Meng‐Huan Jao、Hsueh‐Chung Liao、Ming‐Chung Wu 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Copper–zinc–tin–chalcogenide (CZTSSe) with earth abundant elements has attracted increasing attention due to large absorption coefficient and band gap of ∼1.5 eV which is near the optimum band gap of single-junction photovoltaic devices. In this study, we used commercially available precursors to produce wurtzite Cu 2…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Microstructures and magnetic properties of Ce 32.15 Co 49.36 Cu 9.84 Fe 9.65 magnet sintered at different temperatures

Wei Sun、Minggang Zhu、Yikun Fang 等 7 位作者2012-10-01Rare Metals

Abstract The microstructures and magnetic properties of Ce 32.15 Co 49.36 Cu 9.84 Fe 9.65 magnet sintered at the temperatures ranging from 1005 to 1105 °C were investigated. The results on scanning electron microscopy and X‐ray diffraction analysis indicate that the remanence B r of the magnets is mainly influenced by…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

High purity diamond films synthesised by chemical vapour deposition

Mubarak Ali、Mustafa Ürgen、A. Kawashima2012-10-01Surface Engineering

Defect free diamond films have tremendous potential in a variety of areas including optoelectronics and have been the focus of several studies. Before diamond growth, a seeding treatment to substrate is mandatory, which itself is a source of contamination and degrades the quality of diamond. In the present study, diam…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Electrochemically Platinum- Polyaniline Modified Carbon Textile Electrodes

Javier Fernández、J. Molina、A.I. del Río 等 5 位作者2012-10-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The present work deals with the use of a carbon fiber fabric for electrochemical purposes. To carry out such investigation, suitable working electrodes of C, Pt/C and Pt/PANI/C were manufactured. Two types of electrodes were made from: Yarns pulled out from the woven textile (CYEs) and strips, 1 cm x 2 cm area, cut fr…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Fabrication and Characterization of Lithographically Patterned and Optically Transparent Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) Nanostructure Thin Film

Yuan He、Xiang Li、Long Que2012-10-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Optically transparent anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) nanostructure thin film has been successfully fabricated from lithographically patterned aluminum on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass substrates for the first time, indicating the feasibility to integrate the AAO nanostructures with microdevices or microfluidics for a vari…

Semiconductor materials and devicesOptical Coatings and GratingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

A Green and Simple Route for the Controlled-Size Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Preyssler Heteropolyacid

Ali Ayati、Ali Ahmadpour、Fatemeh F. Bamoharram 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry

The authors describe a facile procedure for size-controlled synthesis of gold nanoparticles based on the reduction of Au3+ (HAuCl4) using Preyssler heteropolyacid (H14[NaP5W30O110]) under UV irradiation. Preyssler plays the role of green reducing agent and also efficient stabilizer. This method allows the synthesis of…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Graphene enhanced wireless sensors

Taoran Le、Trang Thai、Vasileios Lakafosis 等 8 位作者2012-10-01OpenAlex

In this paper we demonstrate the design and development of a family of low-cost, self-powered, wireless sensor solutions utilizing both analog and digital principles. The sensors will utilize Graphene-based thin films integrated directly into the structure. For an immediately deployable digital sensing solution compat…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Ultra-low power electrically reconfigurable magnetoelectric microwave devices

Tao Wu、Gregory P. Carman2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

We present an electrical tunable spiral inductor design and simulation results. By integrating (011) oriented single crystal ferroelectric substrate [Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3](1−x)-[PbTiO3]x (PMN-PT, x ≈ 0.32) with tunable and switchable remanent strain property, the tunability of such magnetoelectric microwave inductor can r…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Structural, Optical, and Electro-Optical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Sulphide Layers

P. A. Nwofe、K.T. Ramakrishna Reddy、Gedi Sreedevi 等 5 位作者2012-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Thin films of tin sulphide (SnS) were deposited onto glass substrates using the thermal evaporation method. The substrate temperature, T s was varied in the range, 280–360 °C, keeping other growth parameters constant and the effects on the chemical and physical properties of the layers deposited were investigated. The…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Spatial power combination within fan-shaped region using anisotropic zero-index metamaterials

Qiang Cheng、Ben Geng Cai、Wei Jiang 等 5 位作者2012-10-01Applied Physics Letters

We show that the radially anisotropic zero-index metamaterials can be used to realize spatial power combination within fan-shaped regions. When the radial component of the permittivity or permeability tensor tends to zero, the coherent omnidirectional radiations will occur when sources are within the fan-shaped metama…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The role of HVDC voltage waveforms on partial discharge activity in paper/oil insulation

Tianyan Jiang、A. Cavallini、Gian Carlo Montanari 等 4 位作者2012-10-01OpenAlex

This paper discusses the role of high voltage direct current (HVDC) voltage waveforms on partial discharge (PD) activity in paper/oil insulation systems. A variety of voltages were simulated by the PSIM software and synthesized using a high voltage amplifier. Kraft paper sheets were used to create defects incepting PD…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Synthesis, optical properties and self-assembly of gold nanorods

Alfonso Martín、Carola Schopf、Andrea Pescaglini 等 5 位作者2012-10-01Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

Noble metal nanostructures of different aspect ratios were synthesised and optically characterised at individual nanorod level. Rayleigh scattering spectroscopy/scanning electron microscopy measurements were performed to uniquely correlate optical signatures with nanorod size and shape. Scattering spectra of nanorods…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Thermoelectric properties of n-type Mn3−xCrxSi4Al2 in air

Ryoji Funahashi、Yoko Matsumura、H. Tanaka 等 12 位作者2012-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

A silicide material with a good n-type thermoelectric property has been discovered. This silicide possesses a composition of Mn3−xCrxSi4Al2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.7) and hexagonal CrSi2 structure. The a- and c-cell parameters decrease with increasing the amount of Cr substitution. The absolute values of Seebeck coefficient and el…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Preparation and characterization of gemcitabine liposome injections

Qinmei Zhou、Liucheng Liu、Dengshan Zhang 等 4 位作者2012-10-01Die Pharmazie

Gemcitabine liposome injection (stealth liposomes) has facilitated the targeting of gemcitabine for cancer treatment. We systemically review liposome-based drug-delivery systems, which can improve pharmacokinetics, reduce side effects and potentially increase tumor uptake, for pancreatic cancer therapy. A novel liposo…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery