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Superelastic Organic Crystals

Satoshi Takamizawa、Yasuhiro Miyamoto2014-05-05Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Superelastic materials (crystal‐to‐crystal transformation pseudo elasticity) that consist of organic components have not been observed since superelasticity was discovered in a Au‐Cd alloy in 1932. Superelastic materials have been exclusively developed in metallic or inorganic covalent solids, as represented…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Interaction of a Hydrophobic-Functionalized PAMAM Dendrimer with Bovine Serum Albumin: Thermodynamic and Structural Changes

Hongmei Zhang、Kai Lou、Jian Cao 等 4 位作者2014-05-05Langmuir

The interaction between a hydrophobic-functionalized PAMAM dendrimer (PAMAM-NH2-C12, 25%, G4) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been investigated by circular dichroism (CD), UV-vis, and fluorescence spectroscopic methods and molecular modeling. The analysis of the effects of dendrimer complexation on the stability an…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Development of Drug Delivery Systems Based on Layered Hydroxides for Nanomedicine

Farahnaz Barahuie、Mohd Zobir Hussein、Sharida Fakurazi 等 4 位作者2014-05-05International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Layered hydroxides (LHs) have recently fascinated researchers due to their wide application in various fields. These inorganic nanoparticles, with excellent features as nanocarriers in drug delivery systems, have the potential to play an important role in healthcare. Owing to their outstanding ion-exchange capacity, m…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Design of underwater superoleophobic TiO2 coatings with additional photo-induced self-cleaning properties by one-step route bio-inspired from fish scales

Hao Wang、Zhiguang Guo2014-05-05Applied Physics Letters

Self-cleaning properties inspired by the structures and functions of some creatures are of great interest since the late 20th century. In this paper, TiO2 coatings with hierarchical rutile TiO2 flowers on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrate are fabricated through a simple one-step hydrothermal method. The flower-like c…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Thermal conductivity of high performance carbon nanotube yarn-like fibers

Eric Mayhew、Vikas Prakash2014-05-05Journal of Applied Physics

In the present paper, we present results of thermal conductivity measurements in free standing carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn-like fibers. The measurements are made using a T-type experimental configuration utilizing a Wollaston-wire hot probe inside a scanning electron microscope. In this technique, a suspended platinum…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsThermal properties of materials

Background-Free Referenced Luminescence Sensing and Imaging of pH Using Upconverting Phosphors and Color Camera Read-out

Robert J. Meier、Johann M. B. Simbürger、Tero Soukka 等 4 位作者2014-05-05Analytical Chemistry

Fluorescence background and problems with proper signal referencing severely disrupt the read-out of luminescence sensors and images. We present a pH sensor film in combination with a simple read-out technique that overcomes issues of background signals and autofluorescence. It consists of micrometer-sized upconversio…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

High Thermal Robustness of Molecularly Thin Perovskite Nanosheets and Implications for Superior Dielectric Properties

Bao‐Wen Li、Minoru Osada、Yasuo Ebina 等 6 位作者2014-05-05ACS Nano

A systematic study has been conducted to examine the thermal stability of layer-by-layer assembled films of perovskite-type nanosheets, (Ca2Nb3O10(-))n (n = 1-10), which exhibit superior dielectric and insulating properties. In-plane and out-of-plane X-ray diffraction data as well as observations by atomic force micro…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Glass‐Transition‐, Melting‐, and Decomposition Temperatures of Tailored Polyacrylates and Polymethacrylates: General Trends and Structure–Property Relationships

Friederike Fleischhaker、Alexander P. Haehnel、Andrea M. Misske 等 6 位作者2014-05-05Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

The glass‐transition‐, melting, and onset decomposition temperatures of a series of tailored polymethacrylates and polyacrylates are systematically investigated. Application fields of the investigated polymers include coatings, adhesives, textile, paper, cosmetics, electronics, lubricants, fuel additives, and oil‐fiel…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Nickel‐Based Anode with Water Storage Capability to Mitigate Carbon Deposition for Direct Ethanol Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Wei Wang、Chao Su、Ran Ran 等 7 位作者2014-05-05ChemSusChem

The potential to use ethanol as a fuel places solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) as a sustainable technology for clean energy delivery because of the renewable features of ethanol versus hydrogen. In this work, we developed a new class of anode catalyst exemplified by Ni+BaZr0.4Ce0.4Y0.2O3 (Ni+BZCY) with a water storage c…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Attempts to Simulate the Modulus of Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites and Future Trends

Yasser Zare、Hamid Garmabi2014-05-05Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics

The development of simulation techniques is more crucial to establish the structure-processing-properties relationship for design and optimization of advanced nanocomposites. In this work, the attempts made for the simulation of modulus in polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced nanocomposites and the future challeng…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesNanotechnology research and applications

Improvement of graphene–metal contact resistance by introducing edge contacts at graphene under metal

Seung Min Song、Taek Yong Kim、One Jae Sul 等 5 位作者2014-05-05Applied Physics Letters

We report an alternative approach to lower contact resistance and extend charge transfer length by forming graphene antidot arrays under metal electrode to introduce edge contact of graphene. The edge contact resistivity of ∼2.2 × 10−9 Ω·cm2 is experimentally estimated, based on the experiment and one-dimensional equi…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

High critical-current density with less anisotropy in BaFe2(As,P)2 epitaxial thin films: Effect of intentionally grown c-axis vortex-pinning centers

Hikaru Sato、Hidenori Hiramatsu、Toshio Kamiya 等 4 位作者2014-05-05Applied Physics Letters

We report herein a high and isotropic critical-current density Jc for BaFe2(As,P)2 epitaxial films. The isotropy of Jc with respect to the magnetic-field direction was improved significantly by decreasing the film growth rate to 2.2 Å/s. The low growth rate served to preferentially align dislocations along the c-axis,…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Plasmonic CuxInyS2 Quantum Dots Make Better Photovoltaics Than Their Nonplasmonic Counterparts

J. Scott Niezgoda、Eugene Yap、Joseph D. Keene 等 5 位作者2014-05-05Nano Letters

A synthetic approach has recently been developed which results in Cu(x)In(y)S2 quantum dots (QDs) possessing localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) modes in the near-infrared (NIR) frequencies.1 In this study, we investigate the potential benefits of near-field plasmonic effects centered upon light absorbing nanop…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effective Ligand Passivation of Cu2O Nanoparticles through Solid-State Treatment with Mercaptopropionic Acid

Hamed Azimi、Susanne Kuhri、Andres Osvet 等 11 位作者2014-05-05Journal of the American Chemical Society

In colloidal nanoparticle (NPs) devices, trap state densities at their surface exert a profound impact on the rate of charge carrier recombination and, consequently, on the deterioration of the device performance. Here, we report on the successful application of a ligand exchange strategy to effectively passivate the…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electronic transport in graphene-based heterostructures

Jun Tan、Ahmet Avşar、Jayakumar Balakrishnan 等 11 位作者2014-05-05Applied Physics Letters

While boron nitride (BN) substrates have been utilized to achieve high electronic mobilities in graphene field effect transistors, it is unclear how other layered two dimensional (2D) crystals influence the electronic performance of graphene. In this Letter, we study the surface morphology of 2D BN, gallium selenide (…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

An Electrically Driven, Ultrahigh-Speed, on-Chip Light Emitter Based on Carbon Nanotubes

Tatsuya Mori、Yohei Yamauchi、Satoshi Honda 等 4 位作者2014-05-05Nano Letters

The integration of high-speed light emitters on silicon chips is an important issue that must be resolved in order to realize on-chip or interchip optical interconnects. Here, we demonstrate the first electrically driven ultrafast carbon nanotube (CNT) light emitter based on blackbody radiation with a response speed (…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceMechanical and Optical Resonators

Sacrificial Templates for Galvanic Replacement Reactions: Design Criteria for the Synthesis of Pure Pt Nanoshells with a Smooth Surface Morphology

Kyle D. Gilroy、Pouyan Farzinpour、Aarthi Sundar 等 5 位作者2014-05-05Chemistry of Materials

The galvanic replacement of sacrificial templates offers one of the most synthetically viable approaches for generating platinum-based nanostructures with impressive catalytic activity. Here, we present template design criteria for the synthesis of morphologically smooth platinum nanoshells which undergo minimal alloy…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Monoalkoxy BODIPYs─A Fluorophore Class for Bioimaging

Alexandra M. Courtis、Sofia A. Santos、Yinghua Guan 等 9 位作者2014-05-05Bioconjugate Chemistry

Small molecule fluorophores are indispensable tools for modern biomedical imaging techniques. In this report, we present the development of a new class of BODIPY dyes based on an alkoxy-fluoro-boron-dipyrromethene core. These novel fluorescent dyes, which we term MayaFluors, are characterized by good aqueous solubilit…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Dual-Layer-Structured Nickel Hexacyanoferrate/MnO 2 Composite as a High-Energy Supercapacitive Material Based on the Complementarity and Interlayer Concentration Enhancement Effect

Yu Wang、Qianwang Chen2014-05-05ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A dual-layer composite structure composed of a metal-organic framework structure (NiHCF) with tunable open channels and typical pseudocapacitive manganese dioxide is constructed here as an electrode material for supercapacitors. This type of structure shows enhanced specific capacitance, high energy density, and excel…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Nitric Oxide-Releasing Quaternary Ammonium-Modified Poly(amidoamine) Dendrimers as Dual Action Antibacterial Agents

Brittany V. Worley、Danielle L. Slomberg、Mark H. Schoenfisch2014-05-05Bioconjugate Chemistry

Herein we describe the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO)-releasing quaternary ammonium (QA)-functionalized generation 1 (G1) and generation 4 (G4) poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers. Dendrimers were modified with QA moieties of different alkyl chain lengths (i.e., methyl, butyl, octyl, dodecyl) via a ring-opening reacti…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersAntimicrobial agents and applications