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Development of Gelatin-Thai Silk Fibroin Microspheres for Three Dimensional Cell Culture

S. Sinthop、Suthiluk Patumraj、Sorada Kanokpanont2014-05-01Advanced materials research

Microspheres have been widely used for tissue engineering scaffolds. Microspheres have many advantages over the macrostructure such as high surface area for cell adhesion and proliferation and low mass transfer limits. In this study, we fabricated microspheres from gelatin and silk fibroin using water-in-oil (w/o) emu…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Optimizing anode microstructure of intermediate temperature Solid Oxide fuel cell based on Gadolinium doped Ceria

Al Jumlat Ahmed、P. Sathish2014-05-01OpenAlex

Solid Oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is one of the potential sources of alternative energy. Investigation has been carried out to improve the power density of the intermediate temperature SOFC by optimizing the composition of the anode materials. Nickel Oxide (NiO) and Gadolinium doped Ceria (GDC) have been used as anode mate…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Flip-chip interconnects based on solution deposited carbon nanotube bumps

Pingye Xu、Michael C. Hamilton2014-05-01OpenAlex

A solution based fabrication process of carbon nanotube (CNT) bump interconnects is proposed. In comparison to CVD growth of CNT which requires high process temperature, the proposed process has the advantage of being capable to fabricate CNT bumps at room temperature with relatively high resolution and adjustable bum…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Investigation of the unusual surface plasmon modes and switching bandgap in three-dimensional photonic crystals with pyrochlore lattices composed of epsilon-negative materials

Haifeng Zhang、Shaobin Liu、Kong Xiang2014-05-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

The unusual surface plasmon modes and switching bandgap of three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals (PCs) with pyrochlore lattices that are composed of core isotropic positive-index dielectric spheres surrounded by epsilon-negative (ENG) material shells inserted in the air are theoretically investigated in detail base…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Ageing of self-healing polypropylene film capacitors by non-sinusoidal voltage

Pavel Mach、Martin Horák2014-05-01OpenAlex

The goal of this work was to show ageing of capacitors with metalized polypropylene film by the sinusoidal and non-sinusoidal voltage and to find how the shape of the voltage waveform influences the ageing rate. A special device, which makes forming of the voltage of the fundamental and selected higher harmonic compon…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaStructural Health Monitoring TechniquesSmart Materials for Construction

A Novel Technique of Hot Stretch-Creep Forming via Resistance Heating

Jun Xiao、Dongsheng Li、Xiao Qiang Li 等 4 位作者2014-05-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In order to reduce the energy consumption and working procedure for manufacturing thin-walled titanium alloy components, a hot stretch-creep forming (SCF) technique via resistance heating is proposed to form the hard-to-form material. Firstly, the principle of hot SCF was introduced that the technique can manufacture…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Investigation of the processes of iron-ion recharging on surfaces of natural nanoclays (Based on Mössbauer spectroscopy data)

А. А. Залуцкий2014-05-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

Experimental results on studying charge exchange in iron ions in systems of reduced dimensionality (nanoclays) of natural origin is presented. The conditions for the observation and the effect of different external factors on the reversible transition of the valence change for iron ions (Fe 3+ ai Fe 2+ ) in typical re…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Empirical model for the estimation of thermophysical properties of liquid metal alloys

D. Ceotto、Fabio Miani2014-05-01High Temperature

A model for calculating the main properties of liquid metal binary alloys at standard pressure based on experimental data observation is presented. Given the characteristics of the pure metals, the model allows to calculate density, surface tension, electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity of binary alloys at v…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Nonadiabatic effects in the 4f 1-5d 1 absorption spectrum of a LiYF4:Ce3+ crystal

R. Yu. Yunusov、O.V. Solovyev2014-05-01Optics and Spectroscopy

We have modeled the 4f 1-5d 1 absorption spectrum of a LiYF4:Ce3+ crystal at zero temperature using a microscopic model of the electron-phonon interaction and the real spectrum of LiYF4 lattice vibrations. Effects caused by mixing of the wave functions of different states of the 5d 1 excited configuration of the Ce3+…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAtomic and Molecular PhysicsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Mechanical Properties of Cu-Ni-Zn/Cu-Cr/Cu-Ni-Zn Composite Plate Processed by Explosive Bonding and Cold Rolling

Gyeong Tae Kang、Jae Sook Song、Sun Ig Hong2014-05-01Advanced materials research

Mechanical properties of 3-ply Cu-Ni-Zn/Cu-Cr/Cu-Ni-Zn clad composite plates prepared by explosive bonding and cold-rolling. No intermetallic compounds were observed at the Cu-Ni-Zn/Cu-Cr interface after explosive bonding and cold-rolling and heat-treatment at 723K. The strength of as-rolled clad plate reached up to 5…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAdvanced Welding Techniques AnalysisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Analysis of Dissipative Particle Dynamics Fluid in Sheared Regimes

Abouzar Moshfegh、Ahmad Jabbarzadeh、R. I. Tanner2014-05-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The present Dissipative Particles Dynamics (DPD) simulation study aims at extracting some correlations between velocity and temperature profiles, and dynamic viscosity with externally applied shear velocity via Lees-Edwards boundary condition. System physical and rheological behaviours are studied under changes made t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesLattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies

Research on Durability Design of Concrete Structure under Chloride Environment

Ke Feng Zhang2014-05-01Advanced materials research

For concrete structure durability increasingly highlight of problem, focus description has chlorine ion on concrete structure of erosion mechanism, and invaded model and effects factors, derivation out integrated consider concrete of chlorine ion combines capacity, and chlorine ion proliferation coefficient of time de…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Effect of Core/Shell Ratio on Performance of Paraffin/Polyurea Phase Change Microencapsules

Wu Sheng Luo、Sheng Fei Yu、Jie Zhou2014-05-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this paper, paraffin/polyurea (PU) phase change microencapsules were prepared through an interfacial polymerization method using composite paraffin with solid/liquid mass ratio 3:7 as core materials, 2,4 toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and ethylenediamine (EDA) as monomers, NP-10 as an emulsifier. It was explored the ef…

Polymer composites and self-healingPhase Change Materials ResearchDiverse Academic Research Analysis

Effect of Elemental Sulfur on Corrosion Behavior of Super 13Cr Martensitic Stainless Steel

Shi Dong Zhu、Hai Hong Xia、Jin Ling Li 等 4 位作者2014-05-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Effects of elemental sulfur on corrosion behavior of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel were investigated by utilizing weight loss test, and the micro morphologies and chemical elements of corrosion scales were characterized by using SEM and EDS. The results showed that corrosion resistance of super 13Cr stainless…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Chemical metallisation of cubic boron nitride for the production of composite materials

M. Georgieva、M. Petrova、N. Razkazov 等 4 位作者2014-05-01Transactions of the IMF

Data are reported on the successful metallisation of cubic boron nitride by chemical reduction of solutions containing nickel and cobalt ions. The processes of growth of these two types of films differ substantially from each other. While in cobalt plating no screw-like dislocation mechanism film growth is observed, i…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Manganese Oxide Anodized from Manganese Films Electrodeposited at Different Cathodic Currents and its Capacitive Performance

Wen Po Li、Xiu Li Zuo、Tang Man Lv 等 4 位作者2014-05-01Advanced materials research

Nanostructured manganese oxide films were obtained by electro-oxidation of manganese films electrodeposited at two typical cathodic currents of 65 mA cm-2 (EDM-65 oxide) and 150 mA cm-2 (EDM-150 oxide) from sulfate solutions with additives. Obtained Mn oxide films were studied by scanning electron microscope, X-ray ph…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAdvanced battery technologies research

Effects of SiO2addition on Ba excessive barium titanate ceramics sintered in reducing atmosphere for laminated PTCR thermistors

Jianqiao Liu、Shang Gong、Lu Quan2014-05-01Materials Research Innovations

The effects of SiO2 addition on Ba excessive barium titanate ceramics are discussed. The ceramics are prepared by tape casting technique, sintered in a reducing atmosphere and subsequently reoxidised in air. X-ray diffraction patterns show that no fresnoite is observed and SiO2 is incorporated in perovskite lattice. T…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

A comparative study of the winding type influence on the noise level of two-speed three-phase induction motors

Razvan Mihai Ionescu、Adrian Munteanu2014-05-01OpenAlex

The goal of this work is to present the study of the influence of the winding - double layer or single layer - to the global noise level of an induction motor. For this purpose, two variable speed induction motors have been studied, of the type M3AA 71 B2/4 manufactured by Electroprecizia S.A. Săcele, Romania, with Da…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Investigations on the EPR Parameters of KMgF3:Cr+

Min-Quan Kuang、Suli Wu、Xian-Fen Hu 等 5 位作者2014-05-01Acta Physica Polonica A

The electron paramagnetic resonance parameters (i.e., g factor, hyperne structure constant and superhyperne parameters) of KMgF3:Cr + are theoretically investigated from the perturbation formulae of these parameters for an octahedral 3d 5 cluster. As for the calculations of g factor and hyperne structure constant, bot…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Synthesis of high-surface-area titanium dioxide by sol-gel process for DSSC

Sayekti Wahyuningsih、Ari Handono Ramelan、G. Juliana 等 9 位作者2014-05-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Mesoporous TiO2 material was synthesized from dissolution ilmenite as well as from titanium chloride precursor via a sol-gel process in acidic aqueous solution. The properties of these materials were characterized with several analytical techniques including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron mi…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science