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Doping Effects of Transition Metals on Thermoelectric Properties of Off-Stoichiometric Fe2VAl Alloys

Takahiro Sugiura、Yoichi Nishino2009-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

We report on the thermoelectric properties of (Fe2-x-yMy)V1+xAl alloys (M=Ir and Rh) with compositions x=0, 0.02 and 0.05, and y=0-0.10. While a small deviation from the stoichiometric Fe2VAl composition causes an enhancement in the Seebeck coefficient, a slight substitution of Ir or Rh for Fe leads to a further incre…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Investigate the Reacting Flux of Chemical Bath Deposition by a Continuous Flow Microreactor

Yu-Jen Chang、Yu‐Wei Su、D.-H. Lee 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

Chemical bath deposition (CBD) is a commonly used and inexpensive technique to deposit a variety of semiconductor and oxide thin films for a variety of different applications. In this work, a continuous flow microreactor was used to better control the reacting flux present during the CBD reaction by offering a better…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Layer-by-layer strategy for the general synthesis of 2D ordered micro/nanostructured porous arrays: structural, morphological and compositional controllability

Lichao Jia、Weiping Cai、Hongqiang Wang2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In this paper, the general synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) ordered porous micro/nanostructured arrays by a layer-by-layer strategy based on the 2D colloidal template transfer are systematically studied. Using such a strategy, various 2D ordered porous films including hetero-pore sized, heterostructured and ion-doped…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

New photomagnetic cyanido-bridged CuII–MoIV oligonuclear complexes: slight modification of the blocking ligands induces different structures

Cătălin Maxim、Corine Mathonière、Marius Andruh2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

A pentanuclear complex, [Mo(CN)8{CuL1}2{CuL1(H2O)}2].6H2O 1, and a decanuclear one, [Mo(CN)8{CuL2}3{CuL2(H2O)}]2.10H2O 2, have been obtained following the building-block approach (HL1 and HL2 are tridentate Schiff bases obtained by reacting salicylaldehyde with 2-aminomethyl-pyridine and 2-aminoethyl-pyridine, respect…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Statistical Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Long-Range Order in Metal-Doped Graphene

Taras M. Radchenko、V. A. Tatarenko2009-01-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The statistical-thermodynamics and kinetics models of atomic ordering in a metal-doped graphene (binary two-dimensional planar graphene-type crystal lattice) at 1/8, 1/4, and 1/2 stoichiometries are proposed. Impossibility of (completely) atomic-ordered distribution at 1/6 and 1/3 stoichiometries is ascertained in a g…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Enhanced reversible electrochromism via in situ phase transformation in tungstate monohydrate

Basila Kattouf、Gitti L. Frey、Arnon Siegmann 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

This study demonstrates that realizing the correlation between in situ crystallographic structure modifications of an electrochromic material and its functionality leads to improved performances, which can then contribute to a variety of energy-efficient applications.

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

An isolable o-quinodimethane and its fixation of molecular oxygen to give an endoperoxide

D. Ghereg、Sakina Ech-Cherif El Kettani、Mohamed Lazraq 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Addition of the germene Mes2Ge=CR2 to 1,4-naphthoquinone yields a singular o-quinodimethane which gives Diels-Alder reactions at room temperature and reacts cleanly with oxygen to form an endoperoxide.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

Properties and engineering of individual inorganic nanotubes in a transmission electron microscope

Dmitri Golberg、Pedro M. F. J. Costa、Masanori Mitome 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The unique possibilities of current–voltage and force-displacement curve recordings and delicate nanomanipulation of individual inorganic nanotubes under the ultimate spatial resolution typical of high-resolution transmission electron microscope are demonstrated. The examples include metal- or ceramic-filled and nitro…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsThermal properties of materials

Synthesis, characterisation and structures of thio-, seleno- and telluro-ether complexes of indium(III) halides

Chitra Gurnani、Marek Jura、William Levason 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

The indium(III) halo-bridged octahedral dimers [InX(2)(L-L)(mu-X)(2)InX(2)(L-L)] (X = Cl: L-L = MeS(CH(2))(2)SMe, MeSe(CH(2))(2)SeMe, (n)BuSe(CH(2))(2)Se(n)Bu), the ionic trans-[InX(2)(L-L)(2)][InX(4)] (X = Cl: L-L = (i)PrS(CH(2))(2)S(i)Pr; X = Br: L-L = MeS(CH(2))(2)SMe, (i)PrS(CH(2))(2)S(i)Pr, MeSe(CH(2))(2)SeMe), c…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

C2-symmetric chiral tetrathiafulvalene-bis(oxazolines) (TTF-BOX): new precursors for organic materials and electroactive metal complexes

François Riobé、Narcis Avarvari2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Chiral C(2)-symmetric electroactive bis(oxazolines) containing an EDT-TTF (ethylenedithio-tetrathiafulvalene) backbone, as promising multifunctional ligands and precursors for chiral molecular materials, were synthesized and structurally characterized, together with octahedral molybdenum and tungsten carbonyl complexe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

The pyridinone-methide elimination

Rotem Perry‐Feigenbaum、Phil S. Baran、Doron Shabat2009-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

The quinone-methide elimination is a common, efficient methodology used in linkers designed to undergo self-fragmentation. Here, for the first time, we demonstrate this elimination in a pyridine ring system. Under physiological conditions, a compound constructed of a pyridine core, a reporter, and an enzymatic trigger…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisClick Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Chirally self-assembled porphyrin nanowires assisted by L-glutamide-derived lipid for excitation energy transfer

Hirokuni Jintoku、Takashi Sagawa、Makoto Takafuji 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

An L-glutamide-functionalized tetraphenylporphyrin () has been newly synthesized and its self-assembling behavior in organic solvents is reported. forms nanofibrous assemblies in a dilute solution to show specific induced circular dichroism at the absorption band around the porphyrin moiety. It enables us to observe t…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Development of Flashback Resistant Low-Emission Micro-Mixing Fuel Injector for 100% Hydrogen and Syngas Fuels

Howard Lee、S. Moreno Hernandez、Vincent McDonell 等 6 位作者2009-01-01OpenAlex

The present work extends previous efforts using “micro-mixing” fuel injectors operating on hydrogen fuel to elevated pressure and temperature and includes initial evaluation of a second injector concept. A micro-mixing fuel injector consists of multiple, small and closely spaced mixing cups, within which fuel and air…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Oxidation Behavior and Electrical Property of a Ni-Based Alloy in SOFC Anode Environment

Bin Hua、Fengshuang Lu、Jianfu Zhang 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The oxidation behavior and electrical property of a Ni–Mo–Cr alloy at in a simulated solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anode environment (humidified and diluted ) have been studied. The thermally grown oxide scale presents a multilayered structure, which is similar to that formed in air, with densely grown in between an un…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Solidification Microstructure, Thermal Properties and Hardness of Magnesium Alloy 20 mass% Gd Added AZ91D

Masaki Sumida、Sanghoon Jung、Toshimitsu Okane2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The solidification microstructure, the thermal property, and the hardness were investigated on AZ91D magnesium alloy and on AZ91D magnesium alloy with 20 mass% gadolinium addition. AZ91D and AZ91D + 20 mass% Gd were solidified by the furnace cooling technique starting from 700°C in an Ar flow atmosphere. The microstru…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Preparation and Luminescence Properties of Gd[sub 2]MoO[sub 6]:Eu[sup 3+] Nanofibers and Nanobelts by Electrospinning

Zhiyao Hou、Hongzhou Lian、Milin Zhang 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Gd 2 MoO 6 : Eu 3 + nanofibers and nanobelts have been prepared by a combination method of the sol–gel process and electrospinning. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Methods and Software for Diffuse X-Ray Scattering from Protein Crystals

Michael E. Wall2009-01-01Methods in molecular biology

Proteins in thermal equilibrium are associated with conformational distributions rather than single, static structures. Although there are no experimental methods to measure the full protein conformational distribution, several methods exist to probe important aspects. Diffuse X-ray scattering is one such method. We h…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Load Transfer Analysis in Short Carbon Fibers with Radially-Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Embedded in a Polymer Matrix

M. C. Ray、Roberto Guzmán de Villoria、Brian L. Wardle2009-01-01DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

A novel shortfiber composite in which the microscopic advanced fiber reinforcements are coated with radially aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is analyzed in this study. A shear-lag model is developed to analyze the load transferred to such coated fibers from the aligned-CNT reinforced matrix in a hybrid composite appli…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSmart Materials for Construction

Advances in polymer processing

Sabu Thomas、Yang Weimin2009-01-01Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks

Part 1 Introduction: Recent advances in polymer processing: the state of the art, new challenges and opportunities Non-Newtonian fluid mechanics and polymer rheology Polymeric materials: elastomers, plastics, fibers, composites, nanocomposites and blends Compounding and mixing of polymers Screw extrusion in polymer pr…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Microporous and Mesoporous Materials

Landong Li、Naijia Guan2009-01-01OpenAlex

Metal cation (metal = Cu, In and La) ion exchanged ZSM-5 zeolites as catalysts for the NO selective reduction by propane and propene in excess oxygen. The surface reactions of HC-SCR over catalysts were investigated through in situ DRIFTS method. For C3H8-SCR, adsorbed nitrate species (–NO3) were observed as main reac…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions