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Synthesis, Characterization and Ultrasonic Determination of Certain Copolyesters Containing Bis (Arylidene) Acetone Moiety in the Main Chain

R. Sugaraj Samuel、D. Reuben Jonathan、Y. Christurajan 等 5 位作者2010-06-01OpenAlex

Six copolyesters were prepared from bis(4-hydroxybenzylidene)acetone (HBAC) and bis(4-hydroxy-3- methoxybenzylidene)acetone (MBAC) (as varying diol, diol-1) with adipoyl chloride, azelaic acid dichloride and sebacoyl chloride and 4-(4-nitrophenylazo)resorcinol (as a common diol, diol-2) by phase transfer catalysed con…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Specific design considerations for AC induction motors connected to adjustable frequency drives

Radu Curiac、Harry Li2010-06-01OpenAlex

There has been an increased usage of adjustable frequency drives (AFD) coupled with induction motors due to the demand for higher operating efficiency levels. Due to the starting requirements, motor manufacturers are forced to employ high resistivity rotor bars which lead to higher losses and lower motor efficiency. T…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Electrospun Silk Fibroin Nanofiber Tubes for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

Feng Zhang、Rong Liu、Bao Qi Zuo 等 4 位作者2010-06-01International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Silk fibroin (SF) has been extensively studied for application in wound dressing, bone, vessel and nerve regeneration. We have previously reported on good in vitro biocompatibility of SF nanofibers with neuronal cell. In the present study, we prepared SF nanofiber-based artificial nerve conduit to bridge 10mm long sci…

Nerve injury and regenerationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Photophysical manifestations of interactions of quantum dots with ortho-phenanthroline molecules

Anna Orlova、V. E. Adrianov、В. Г. Маслов 等 6 位作者2010-06-01Optics and Spectroscopy

The interaction of CdSe/ZnS nanocrystals (NCs) (solubilized by trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) molecules) with ortho-phenanthroline (OP) molecules has been investigated. It is shown that OP molecules can replace TOPO; in this case, bonding of OP molecules with the nanocrystal surface does not lead to the formation of N…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Performance comparison of zero-Schottky-barrier and doped contacts carbon nanotube transistors with strain applied

Md A. Wahab、Khairul Alam2010-06-01Nano-Micro Letters

Abstract Atomistic quantum simulation is performed to compare the performance of zero-Schottky-barrier and doped source-drain contacts carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNTFETs) with strain applied. The doped source-drain contact CNTFETs outperform the Schottky contact devices with and without strain applied.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Synthesis and Spectral Tuning of Novel Triphenylamine‐Based Derivatives Containing Electron Donor‐Acceptor Groups

Fang Gao、Jian Liu、Long Yang 等 6 位作者2010-06-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract This paper presents the investigation of tuning the color and photoluminescence of a range of triphenylamine‐ based derivatives with various substituent groups. The ultraviolet/visible absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy of the derivatives showed remarkable difference. The molecular geometry optimization…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Protein patterning by atmospheric-pressure plasmas

Ayumi Ando、Md. Abu Sayed、Toshifumi Asano 等 7 位作者2010-06-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Low-frequency (LF) atmospheric-pressure plasma (APP) jets have been used for patterning of thin fibronectin films deposited on a silicon (Si) wafer with the use of a metal stencil mask. Since fibronectin is an adhesion protein that can be found in the extracellular matrix (ECM), a micro-patterned fibronectin film may…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Fluorescent nanopigments: Quantitative assessment of their quantum yield

R. Ferrini、O. Nicolet、Stefan Huber 等 8 位作者2010-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

In the last few years, an intense research effort has focused on the synthesis of fluorescent nanopigments for functional inks, light harvesting, tagging, tracing, (bio)labeling, imaging, and lighting applications. Moreover, combined with dielectric matrices, these fluorescent nanoparticles may open the way to the rea…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Synthesis and characterization of mesoporous zirconium oxide thin films

Annamária Mikó、A. Levent Demirel、Mehmet Somer2010-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Zirconium oxide (ZrO 2 ) has generated wide interest because of its potential in applications such as solid oxide fuel cells, catalysts and optical devices. In these applications, it is important to control the grain size of the material and increase the surface area by introducing porosity with tailored pore size. Th…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Development of NdFeB Magnet through Hydrogen Decrepitation

S. Akhtar、Ali Haider、Zubair Ahmad 等 4 位作者2010-06-01Key engineering materials

Neodymium based magnets are the powerful permanent magnet of today. This paper will discuss iron based rare earth magnets. NdFeB sintered magnet material has been developed. The magnets are produced by powder metallurgy route involving hydrogen decrepitation technique for making fine powder. After melting and casting,…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties of Alloys

New Template Effect in Hydrotalcite Synthesis. Nodular vs. Layered Morphologies

Alicia E. Sommer-Márquez、Geolar Fetter、P. Bosch 等 4 位作者2010-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The morphology of hydrotalcites determines their use in catalysis, biomedicine, or adsorption as they may work as anion exchangers or as drug deliverers. In catalysis, reagents need access to as much surface area as possible; in biomedicine, drugs have to be encapsulated. However, the parameters and the mecha…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Large area macroporous silicon layers for monocrystalline thin-film solar cells

Marco Ernst、Rolf Brendel2010-06-01OpenAlex

We produce uniform macroporous double-layers on 6 inch n-type silicon substrates by electrochemical etching under rear side illumination in a hydrofluoric acid (HF)-based electrolyte. The etched area is circular with a diameter of 13 cm. We demonstrate the detachment of 20 μm thick free-standing macroporous silicon la…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Features of determination of thickness of dielectric films obtained in searching experiments

B. M. Ayupov、Yu. M. Rumyantsev、Vladimir R. Shayapov2010-06-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

The approach to determination of the thickness and the refractive indices of dielectric films obtained in searching experiments is discussed. Experiments of this kind often exhibit unpredictable values of thickness and refractive indices of films. Nondestructive noncontact methods of spectrophotometry and ellipsometry…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Properties of Highly Filled Wood Fiber-Maleic Anhydride Grafted Thermoplastic Blends Composites

Hua Gao、Qing‐Wen Wang、Hai Gang Wang 等 4 位作者2010-06-01Advanced materials research

In order to make high performance wood-plastic composites (WPCs) from wood-fiber and mixed plastic wastes, virgin resins were compounded to simulate mixed plastic wastes, which included polypropylene, polyethylene and/or polystyrene, then grafted with maleic anhydride (MAH) by reactive extrusion. Highly filled WPCs we…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Efros-Shklovskii law and localized states in weakly doped lanthanum manganites

N. I. Solin2010-06-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The existence of clusters in weakly doped lanthanum manganites at temperatures about twice as high as their Curie temperature T C has been shown. Electrical resistance in weakly doped lanthanum manganites obeys the Efros-Shklovskii law. The temperature and magnetic-field dependences of a cluster size determined from t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Synthesis of Nano-sized TiO2 Powder using a Hydrothermal Process

Gang Hyuk Kim、Woojin Lee、Dong-Gyu Kim 等 6 位作者2010-06-01OpenAlex

This paper investigated the synthesis conditions of nano-sized TiO2 powder in a hydrothermal process at a temperature range of 100 similar to 180 degrees C considering the precipitation agent, precipitation pH, reaction temperature and time. Titanium hydroxide formed by NH4OH exhibited a lower crystallization temperat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Behavior of elastic syntactic foams under impulse voltage stress

Michael R. Kessler、Christoph Roggendorf、Armin Schnettler2010-06-01OpenAlex

Elastic syntactic foam is a special kind of composite material. It consists of a silicone gel matrix (called binder) and hollow spherical particles with a diameter in the range of 20 - 200 μm (so called microspheres) which are mixed into the binder. This Material is very soft, elastic and features a high compressibili…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Thermal management with graphene lateral heat spreaders: A feasibility study

Samia Subrina、Dmitri Kotchetkov、Alexander A. Balandin2010-06-01OpenAlex

Following an experimental discovery of its extremely high thermal conductivity, graphene was proposed as material for heat removal. To evaluate the feasibility of graphene's use for thermal management we simulated heat propagation in siliconon- insulator (SOI) structures with and without graphene or few-layer graphene…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThermal properties of materials

Drug Targeting and other Recent Applications of Magnetic Carriers in Therapeutics

Amanda Silva、Erica Lira Silva、Juliana Carvalho 等 7 位作者2010-06-01Key engineering materials

. Aqueous suspensions containing small magnetic particles have been increasingly used in biosciences and biotechnology. Magnetic particles develop magnetic polarization and magnetophoretic mobility, and because of such unique properties, these carriers may be eligible candidates for delivering drugs to specific sites…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Investigation of Electrical Properties of Polyaniline Nanocomposites by Impedance Spectroscopy

Aneeqa Afzal、Muhammad Javed Akhtar、Muhammad Nadeem 等 4 位作者2010-06-01Key engineering materials

Polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposites were synthesized by incorporating separately synthesized metal nanoparticles in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) solution of polyaniline. PANI was prepared by oxidative reduction of aniline using chemical method. Silver nanoparticles were produced by inert gas condensation; whereas gold…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors