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Calculation and analysis of Judd-Ofelt parameters for Nd3+ doped glass and glass-ceramic

Hadi Rahimian、Yousef Hatefi、Hossein Mokhtari2014-02-15OpenAlex

Nd doped glasses with chemical composition of 48.5P2O5-30CaCl2-20NaCl-1.5Nd2O3 were prepared by furnace melt method. Glass-ceramic samples, containing Ca (PO3)2 nano crystals with mean size 60 nm prepared from precursor samples. Absorption spectrum of Nd doped samples were taken in the wavelength region 200-1000nm at…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Fabrication of Polymeric integrated blazed volume grating coupler

Mohammad Hossein Fathi Foroushani、Alireza Gharavi2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper fabrication of a holographic blazed grating coupler on polymeric films is presented. This experiment was implemented with 532nm laser with a peak power of 150mw. The volume grating coupler was fabricated using an all optical technique based on cis-trans isomerization property of azo chromophores. After i…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Studying the Fluorescence Behavior of Gold Nanoparticles in the Quantum Regimes

Zahra Bagheri、Ziba Allameh、Reza Massudi2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper we describe the optical and fluorescence features of metal nanoparticles by analytical model based on fundamental quantum mechanical principles. Here, we examine the plasmonic property of gold nanospheres with radii range from 10 to 1 (extending from classical to quantum regime). Electrical permittivity…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

The influence of nitrogen content on the physical properties Cu3N thin films Produced by DC Magnetron Sputtering

Abdolrahman Darvishpour、Ali Ghahremani2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this experiment, the semiconducting Cu3N films were deposited on glass substrates by reactive Direct Current Magnetron Sputtering in a mixture gas of Nitrogen and Argon. The influence of nitrogen content in a fixed total sputtering gaz flow on the preferential crystalline orientation, the morphology, the conductivi…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

The Optical Emission Spectroscopy of Non-thermal Plasma Reactor for NOx Toxic Gas Reduction

Saeed Javadi Anaghizi、Pouyan Talebizadehsardari、Shahriyar Mirpour 等 5 位作者2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper, by simulating the nitrogen oxides (NOx) exhausted from diesel engines, the effect of electrode material in the dielectric barrier discharge reactor is studied in order to increase the NOx removal efficiency. Three different materials of the inner electrodes are examined. First, the results show the capa…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

The synthesis and study of optical properties of prepared structures using laser ablation of magnesium target

Atefeh Tahernia、Fatemeh Nafari、Fahimeh Abrinaei 等 4 位作者2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper, Laser ablation of magnesium in Isopropanol using a pulsed copper vapor laser has been reported. The structure, morphology, and optical absorption of the resultant obtained structures were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, IR absorption spectroscopy. The obtained res…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasmaLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Analysis and comparison of the electro-optical properties in two dielectric compounds Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 and Bi0.5Na0.5ZrO3

samane gholampour、J. Baedi、farshid ghalenovi2014-02-15OpenAlex

The electro-optical properties of BNT and BNZ compounds were studied in density functional theory (DFT) frame using full potential and linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) and generalized gradiant approximation (GGA). The electronic and optical gaps of BNT were obtained 1.9 eV and 2.2 eV respectively; but in BNZ…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Identification of precious natural crystals using laser induced fluorescence technique

Parviz Parvin、Mahdieh Masoodirad、Ali Bavali 等 5 位作者2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this study, using laser induced fluorescence technique, the fluorescence spectrum of crystalline natural stones such as emeralds, rubies and Amethyst has been investigated. Third harmonic of Nd: YAG laser at the wavelength of 532 nm and 405 nm blue diode is used to excite the stones. Our results indicate that the f…

Glass properties and applicationsCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Investigating the variations of quantum efficiency of DCM laser dye in the presence of colloidal gold nanoparticles

Davood Danaei、Seyed Hassan Nabavi、Ahmad Moshaii2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this research, we investigate the effect of near field of gold colloidal nanoparticles on the enhancement of quantum yield of DCM dye. The gold nanoparticles due to possessing the absorption peak in the visible region can have most interaction with the dye molecules which are active in the visible region. The quant…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Comparison of Structural and Optical Properties of Pure and Iron Doped PZT Nanopowders Prepared via Sol-gel Methods

zahra ebrahimzadeh、Mahmood Moradi、Esmaeil Pakizeh2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper pure and Fe doped lead zirconate titanate nanoparticles (PZT-NPs) were synthesized using sol-gel method. The xerogel was calcinated at temperature of 700 °C. The structure of the prepared powders is characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The XRD re…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Fabrication and coating of nano-porous silica anti-reflection thinfilm via layer by layer deposition process on glass substrate

mohamadreza mojab、Akbar Eshaghi2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this study, nano-porous silica (SiO2) anti-reflection thinfilm fabricated on glass substrate via layer by layer deposition process. Optical properties and surface morphology was investigated by using UV / vis spectrophotometer and FE-SEM. The results showed that nanostructured porous silica with an average pore siz…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Stability of reflection-type magnetophotonic crystals against nanometric thickness errors

Mehdi Zamani、Majid Ghanaatshoar2014-02-15OpenAlex

We have used a transfer matrix method (TMM) to introduce high performance reflection-type one dimensional magnetophotonic crystals (MPCs). In following, for practical purposes, the influence of the error in the thickness of individual layers on the operational parameters of the high-performance MPCs have also been con…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Investigation of surface plasmon polaritons scattering in the presence of an individual surface defect using Rayleigh scattering

S. Mousavi、parnian khavanin、Fardin Kheirandish2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper the scattering of surface waves in the presence of a single defect in the metal-vacuum interface is investigated. By modifying the previous methods we could explore more general forms of defect and get transmission, reflection and scattering coefficients of surface plasmon using both Rayleigh expansions…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Designing of polarization filter based on photonic crystal on InP substrate at 1.55µm wave length

maryam ranjbaran、Mahmoud Nikoufard2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this article a polarization filter has been proposed by using photonic crystal (PhC) on InP substrate. The photonic crystal is consisted of holes embedded in InP/InGaAsP materials with an effective refractive index of 3.2634 which is arranged in the hexagonal lattice of holes structure (20×20). The optimize lattice…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsFern and Epiphyte Biology

Chiral smectic A membranes: Unified theory of free edge structure and twist walls

C. Nadir Kaplan、Robert B. Meyer2014-02-15arXiv (Cornell University)

Monodisperse suspensions of rodlike chiral $fd$ viruses are condensed into a rod-length thick colloidal monolayers of aligned rods by depletion forces. Twist deformations of the molecules are expelled to the monolayer edge as in a chiral smectic $A$ liquid crystal, and a cholesteric band forms at the edge. Coalescence…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorDiffusion and Search Dynamics

Solar Blind Ultraviolet Photodetection with Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons and Asymmetric Source and Drain Contacts

Fatemeh Ostovari、Mohammad Kazem Moravvej‐Farshi2014-02-15OpenAlex

Abstract-Characteristics of photodetectors consisting armchair graphene nanoribbons (a-GNR) channels and asymmetric source and drain contacts, under monochromatic illuminations of various incident energies in the range of mid infrared to solar blind ultra violet, are simulated. Simulations show, for light of incident…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

A Plasmonic Optical OR Gate Using Gold and Silver Nano Rods in a Photonic Crystal Basis

Elyar Pourali、Mohammad Kazem Moravvej‐Farshi、Majid Ebnali-Heidari 等 4 位作者2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper, using surface plasmon resonance effect, we demonstrate an optical OR gate. We have used gold and silver because of low losses of silver and gold in visible regime compared to other metals. The photonic crystal structure consists of a hexagonal lattice of iron nano rods, with a radius of r=50 nm and latt…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Investigation of the Optical Properties of SiO2 Using DFT

samin birashk、Haleh Kangarlou、Arash Abdollahi2014-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper optical properties such as dielectric function, absorption coefficient، energy loss function and reflectivity coefficient of SiO2 crystal have been studied. The calculation have been performed using the Full-PotentialLinearrised Argumented Plane Waves (FP-LAPW) method within the framework density functio…

Glass properties and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Wet etching of GaAs wafers by phosphoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and methanol solution

Ali Parnia baran、S. P. Abbasi、Behrang Sabrlouy2014-02-15OpenAlex

Wet chemical etching is one of the extensively process in the fabrication of optoelectronic devices such as semiconductor lasers. In this paper the GaAs wafer etched in phosphoric acid/ hydrogen peroxide/ methanol solution at 0-4°C by dipping. The results of this experiment were studied by Dek Tak surface profile mete…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Study of Optical Properties of Titanium Nitride (TiN) Based on DFT Calculation and using by LDA and GGA approximation

Nooshin Baekhtyar salmani pak、Haleh Kangarlou2014-02-15OpenAlex

According to Interesting optical properties and many uses of Titanium Nitride (TiN) in the industry in this paper, the optical properties of TiN have been investigated. These investigations are done by using the linearized augmented plane wave method (LAPW) within density functional theory (DFT) with WIEN2k package.To…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies