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Strategies for the Modification of Adhesion at Graphene/Al Interfaces: A First Principles Study

Hyobin Nam、Soonmin Jang、Woong Lee2014-04-27Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Possibility of improving the adhesion at graphene/Al interfaces has been investigated by predicting interactions between monolayer graphene and Al (111) plane using first principles simulations. For the property modifications, either Ni atoms were adsorbed on one side of the graphene or the graphene is substitutionall…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfacesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Bis(β‐diketiminato) lanthanide amides: synthesis, structure and catalysis for the polymerization of l ‐lactide and ε‐caprolactone

Yu Zheng、Rui Jiao、Xiaodong Shen 等 7 位作者2014-04-27Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Treatment of the chlorides (L2,6‐iPr2Ph)2LnCl (L2,6‐iPr2Ph = [(2,6‐iPr2C6H3)NC(Me)CHC(Me)N(C6H5)]−) with 1 equiv. of NaNH(2,6‐iPr2C6H3) afforded the monoamides (L2,6‐iPr2Ph)2LnNH(2,6‐iPr2C6H3) (Ln = Y (1), Yb (2)) in good yields. Anhydrous LnCl3 reacted with 2 equiv. of NaL2,6‐iPr2Ph in THF, followed by treatment with…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Fabrication of Conductive Polymer-Based Nanofiber Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering Applications

Bon Kang Gu、Min Sup Kim、Chang Mo Kang 等 6 位作者2014-04-27Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Natural and synthetic polymers, in particular those that are conductive, are of great interest in the field of tissue engineering and the pursuit of biomimetic extracellular matrix (ECM) structures for adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of cells. In the present study, natural chitin and conductive polyanilin…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Hydrogen, bifilms and mechanical properties of Al castings

M. A. El‐Sayed、W.D. Griffiths2014-04-27International Journal of Cast Metals Research

Recent research has suggested that H dissolved in an Al melt could diffuse into double oxide films (bifilms), increasing their size and forming oxide related hydrogen containing porosity, which was found to decrease the Weibull moduli of the tensile properties of castings. In this work, the Weibull moduli of the tensi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationMaterials Engineering and Processing

Thermal Decomposition Study of Ferrocene [(C5H5)2Fe]

Ashis Bhattacharjee、Amlan Rooj、Debasis Roy 等 4 位作者2014-04-27Journal of Experimental Physics

A single-step thermal decomposition of ferrocene [(C5H5)2Fe] using nonisothermal thermogravimetry (TG) has been studied using single- as well as multiple-heating rate programs. Both mechanistic and nonmechanistic methods have been used to analyze the TG data to estimate the kinetic parameters for the solid state react…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Synthesis of Fe3O4/SiO2/CeO2 Core–Shell Magnetic and Their Application as Photocatalyst

Duangdao Channei、Burapat Inceesungvorn、Natda Wetchakun 等 4 位作者2014-04-27Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The Fe3O4/SiO2/CeO2 core-shell magnetic has been successfully synthesized by three steps of hydrothermal, sonochemical and homogeneous precipitation by coating CeO2 nanoparticles onto Fe3O4/SiO2 magnetic core. The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field-emission scanning electron microsco…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Site-Specific Promoter Caging Enables Optochemical Gene Activation in Cells and Animals

James Hemphill、Jeane M. Govan、Rajendra Uprety 等 5 位作者2014-04-27Journal of the American Chemical Society

In cell and molecular biology, double-stranded circular DNA constructs, known as plasmids, are extensively used to express a gene of interest. These gene expression systems rely on a specific promoter region to drive the transcription of genes either constitutively (i.e., in a continually "ON" state) or conditionally…

Retinal Development and DisordersPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Chitosan/Polyurethane Blended Fiber Sheets Containing Silver Sulfadiazine for Use as an Antimicrobial Wound Dressing

Sang Jin Lee、Dong Nyoung Heo、Ji-Hoi Moon 等 12 位作者2014-04-27Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Electrospun chitosan (CTS) nanofibers have been well known for use as a wound dressing in the biomedical field. Nevertheless, fatal bacterial infections are still a serious problem when CTS nanofibers are used for wound treatment. In this study, we designed a novel wound dressing based on blending the chitosan with po…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionWound Healing and Treatments

MR imaging techniques for nano-pathophysiology and theranostics

Kevin M. Bennett、Jun-ichiro Jo、Horacio Cabral 等 5 位作者2014-04-27Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews

The advent of nanoparticle DDSs (drug delivery systems, nano-DDSs) is opening new pathways to understanding physiology and pathophysiology at the nanometer scale. A nano-DDS can be used to deliver higher local concentrations of drugs to a target region and magnify therapeutic effects. However, interstitial cells or fi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

FDA-Approved Natural Polymers for Fast Dissolving Tablets

Md Tausif Alam、Nayyar Parvez、Pramod Kumar Sharma2014-04-27Journal of Pharmaceutics

Oral route is the most preferred route for administration of different drugs because it is regarded as safest, most convenient, and economical route. Fast disintegrating tablets are very popular nowadays as they get dissolved or facilely disintegrated in mouth within few seconds of administration without the need of w…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Experimentelle Bestimmung optimaler Betriebsparameter für ein Reformerrohr zur Wasserstoffgewinnung aus Dieselkraftstoff

Christoph Immerz2014-04-26elib (German Aerospace Center)

Im Rahmen des auf 3 Jahre angelegten EU-Projektes NEMESIS2+ (www.nemesis-project.eu) entwickelt das DLR gemeinsam mit 7 europäischen Projektpartnern einen Wasserstoffgenerator (50 Nm3/h) auf Basis von Diesel und Biodiesel. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit wurde die H2-Erzeugung aus Diesel an einem einzelnen R…

Catalysts for Methane ReformingHydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Multidimensional mutual information methods for the analysis of covariation in multiple sequence alignments

Greg Clark、Sharon H. Ackerman、Elisabeth R.M. Tillier 等 4 位作者2014-04-26arXiv (Cornell University)

Several methods are available for the detection of covarying positions from a multiple sequence alignment (MSA). If the MSA contains a large number of sequences, information about the proximities between residues derived from covariation maps can be sufficient to predict a protein fold. If the structure is already kno…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Optimización de Procesos de un Reactor Homogéneo de Solución Acuosa para la Producción del Radioisótopo Mo-99 para Uso en Medici

Tecnología Nuclear Médica Spa、Patricia Verónica Dauelsberg Tannenbaum2014-04-26OpenAlex

A Partir del Conocimiento Cientifico y las Tecnologias para la Produccion del Radioisotopo Mo-99 que en el Mundo Tienen la Potencialidad para Resolver los Deficit Proyectados de Radiofarmacos para Uso en Medicina Nuclear se Seleccionara una Estrategia de Desarrollo Tecnologico con Alianzas para la I+d con Coejecutores…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

REMOCIÓN DE SODIO UTILIZANDO MEMBRANAS ELABORADAS CON QUITOSANO

Nieder Vargas、Marínela Colina、José Caldera 等 5 位作者2014-04-26Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgia y Materiales/Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgía y Materiales

En esta investigacion se presenta un estudio sobre la sintesis de membranas de un derivado de quitosano del tipo base de Schiff con benzaldehido y el entrecruzamiento del quitosano con 2,4-pentanodiona. Tanto el quitosano como sus derivados fueron caracterizados mediante FTIR y UV-vis, se observo una banda en 1620 cm-…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Трещиностойкость железобетонных конструкций как функция предельной растяжимости бетона

А Н Иваненко、Николай Алексеевич Иваненко、Евгений Николаевич Пересыпкин2014-04-26Инженерный вестник Дона

The article considers the problem of determining the moment of cracking in flexible reinforced concrete structures. It is shown that the stress at which cracks, significantly depend on the modulus of elasticity of concrete under tension, equal to the ratio of the elastic part of the deformation to the limit of elastic…

Structural mechanics and materials

Influence of Compressive Stress on Dielectric and Ferroelectric Properties of the 0.9PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3-0.1PbLu0.5Nb0.5O3Ceramics

J. Suchanicz、G. Klimkowski、M. Karpierz 等 9 位作者2014-04-26Ferroelectrics

0.9PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3-0.1PbLu0.5Nb0.5O3ceramics were prepared by a solid-state mixed-oxide technique. The phase formation and microstructure were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. The influences of compressive stress (0 – 1500 bar) applied parallel to the electric…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

ESTUDIO DE LA INFLUENCIA DEL PESO MOLECULAR EN LA FORMACIÓN Y CRISTALIZACIÓN DE ESTEREOCOMPLEJOS BASADOS EN POLI(ÁCIDO LÁCTICO)

Edgar Da Silva、Rose Mary Michell、Alejandro J. Müller 等 4 位作者2014-04-26Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgia y Materiales/Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgía y Materiales

Se estudio la influencia del peso molecular en la formacion y cristalizacion de estereocomplejos basados en PLA. Para ello fueron preparadas mezclas equimolares de poli(l-acido lactico) (PLLA) y poli(d-acido lactico) (PDLA) en solucion. Las propiedades termicas fueron estudiadas por medio de calorimetria diferencial d…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Preparation condition and recombination rates at radiative defects in a-Si:H

C. Ogihara、Yuta Shintoku、Kei Yamaguchi 等 4 位作者2014-04-26Canadian Journal of Physics

Recombination rates at radiative defects in the hydrogenated amorphous silicon films prepared at various preparation conditions, estimated from intensities and characteristic lifetimes of defect photoluminescence, have been investigated. The temperature variations of the radiative recombination rate are discussed in t…

Glass properties and applicationsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

PREPARACIÓN Y CARACTERIZACIÓN DE ESTEREOCOMPLEJOS DE PLLA/PDLA EN PRESENCIA DE BLOQUES FLEXIBLES

Rosa d’Ambrosio、Rose Mary Michell、Alejandro J. Müller 等 4 位作者2014-04-26Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgia y Materiales/Revista Latinoamericana de Metalurgía y Materiales

Se estudio la formacion de estereocomplejos a partir de homopolimeros y copolimeros multibloque (PLA)s/PBS para analizar la influencia del bloque flexible poli(butilen-succinato) (PBS) sobre la formacion, estructura y propiedades de dichos estereocomplejos. Los copolimeros LL 70 5.4 BS 30 7.4 y DL 70 6.1 BS 30 7.4 pre…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties