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ELECTROSTATIC STRESS ANALYSIS OF HIGH VOLTAGE CABLES

Khanjan N. Jariwala .2014-04-25International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology

Power cable as one of the main components of power networks, play an important role in electric power transmission between different zones. In cable, stress will maximum nearer to the surface of the conductor and it will get decreases as we move away from core to outer sheath. So, dielectric will be unnecessarily stro…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

H-shaped conjugated mesogens: synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 3,3′,5,5′-tetrakis(phenylethynyl)-2,2′-bithiophene derivatives

Tetsuo Yatabe、Yuji Kawanishi、Satoshi Nishimura 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Liquid Crystals

A new class of H-shaped conjugated mesogens, namely alkyl- and alkoxy-substituted derivatives of 3,3′,5,5′-tetrakis(phenylethynyl)-2,2′-bithiophene (4PE2T), have been synthesised, and the relationships between molecular structures and mesomorphic properties investigated. The mesomorphic properties of the 4PE2T derivat…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Study of the Interaction Between Water and Gelidium sesquipedale (Rhodophyta): Part II: Kinetic of the Drying Process

Moulay Chrif Hnini、M. Benchanâa、Mustapha El Hammioui2014-04-25International Journal of Chemistry

The study of drying of red alga (Gelidium sesquipedale, Rhodophyta), with initial sample masses varying from 1 to 10 g, was carried at different temperatures 30 – 80 °C. The experimental drying curves show a slight effect of the initial mass. Two types of curves are obtained: those at temperatures below 50 °C are fitt…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

To selection of technological scheme of softening heat treatment for high chromium cast iron

V. G. Efremenko、Yu. G. Chabak、K. Shimizy 等 5 位作者2014-04-25Science and Transport Progress

Purpose. High chromium cast irons with austenitic matrix have low machinability. The aim of work is search of new energy-saving modes of preliminary softening heat treatment enhancing the machinability of castings by forming an optimum microstructure. Methodology. Metallographic analysis, hardness testing and machinab…

Advanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and Coatings

Optimal Design of Secondary Optics for Narrowing the Beam Angle of an LED Lamp with a Large-Area COB-type LED Package

김봉준、김대찬、오범환 等 6 位作者2014-04-25한국광학회지

In this paper secondary optics for an LED lamp with a narrow beam angle of 15° were optimized by using a two-reflector system, to reduce both its size and the occurrence of satellite rings. The conic constant and the curvature of the primary reflector were determined by considering the relation of the source size to t…

Advanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratingssolar cell performance optimization

Hardness Behaviour of Thermoplastic Cattle Horn using Nanoindentation Technique

Umma Abdullahi、Abdu Salihi、Abubakar Baba Ali2014-04-25Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology

The current paper study the hardness behaviour of Kano cattle horn under nanoindentation and micro hardness tests. Five different samples were generated and level A, B, C, D and E cut along the whole length of the horn from the skull to the tip respectively. The samples were indented by diamond Berkovich indenter in s…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Assessment of Ecological Safety of Power Plants with Diesel Engines

Маркова、V. Markova、Девянин 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Safety in Technosphere

Toxicological properties of diesel engines’ exhaust gases, in particular polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, as well as diesel engines’ exhaust gases composition, toxicity assessment technique for exhaust gases of diesel engines working at different types of fuel have been presented. Advantages related to use in diesels…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEnvironmental and Industrial SafetyAdvanced Power Generation Technologies

Comment on “First-principles-based embedded atom method for PdAu nanoparticles”

Rémi Marchal、Alexander Genest、Notker Rösch2014-04-25Physical Review B

Bin Shan et al. [Phys. Rev. B 80, 035404 (2009)] developed an embedded-atom-model potential for studying structural properties of Pd/Au alloy nanoparticles by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The parameters reported for the Pd-Au pairwise interaction appear to be erroneous as the Pd-Au interaction potential, Fig. 5(c…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Nanoscale mechanical contacts mapped by ultrashort time-scale electron transport

Motonobu Tomoda、Thomas Dehoux、Yohei Iwasaki 等 6 位作者2014-04-25Scientific Reports

Mechanical contacts are crucial to systems in engineering, electronics and biology. The microscopic nature of the contacting surfaces determines how they mesh on the nanoscale. There is thus much interest in methods that can map the actual area of two surfaces in contact--the real contact area--during the loading or u…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Self-assembled 1-3D Pb(ZrTi)O3-NiFe2O4 magnetoelectric nanocomposite films with narrow FMR linewidth

Xinliang Hui、Yicheng Wang、Dandan Wen 等 7 位作者2014-04-25Materials Research Express

Ferrites are critical for nonreciprocal RF/microwave devices. In the current work, epitaxial NiFe2O4 nanowires were self-assembled in Pb(ZrTi)O3 matrix on a (001)-oriented MgAl2O4 single-crystal substrate by a 90° off-axis RF magnetron sputtering method. The influences of substrate temperature, argon-over-oxygen ratio…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Computational martensite re-orientation in shape memory alloys and the related hysteretic dynamics

Linxiang Wang、Jun Yang、Junbo Lei 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

In this paper, an approach based on the nonlinear theory of elastic dynamics is proposed to model microstructure evolution in a shape memory alloy patch. The hysteretic dynamics of the patch at the macro-scale is also modeled by employing Hamilton's principle. The elastic potential energy function is constructed as no…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTopology Optimization in Engineering

Current-driven domain wall depinning from an anisotropy boundary in nanowires

Theo Gerhardt、André Drews、Guido Meier2014-04-25Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The interaction of a current-driven domain wall with an anisotropy boundary in nanowires with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is investigated. A local reduction of the anisotropy constant is used to create an artificial boundary where the domain wall gets pinned. Micromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Two-dimensional polymeric liquids and polymer stars: learning from conflicting theories

A. Johner、Fabrice Thalmann、J. Baschnagel 等 6 位作者2014-04-25Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment

We discuss systems for which two carefully derived, yet conflicting, theories coexisted. Dense polymers in two dimensions and star-shaped polymers in the θ-regime are considered. In both cases the two proposed theories are in a sense exact, but turn out to satisfy different crossing rules (for the 2d polymer) or to co…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Optimizing the Composition of the Cu/Si Thin Film Anodes Produced via Magnetron Sputtering

Deniz Billur Polat、Levent Eryilmaz、Özgül Keleş2014-04-25ECS Transactions

The reversible cyclability of Si based composite anodes is greatly improved by optimizing the atomic ratio of Cu/Si in the films fabricated via magnetron sputtering. The galvanostatic test results show that the thin film anode made of 20%at. Cu delivers 1950 mAhg-1 as the initial discharge capacity with 80% Coulombic…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

An E gyptian Partially Gilded Bronze Group Statue: Examination and Analysis

Mohammed A. Ghoneim2014-04-25Archaeometry

This paper aims at examining and analysing an Egyptian partially gilded bronze group statue excavated from the San al‐hagar (Tanis) site and housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo in October 2007. It has deteriorated severely and is covered with an extremely disfiguring and heterogeneous crust that varies in colour, t…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Basic study of soft tissue augmentation by adipose-inductive biomaterial

Masaki Yazawa、Taisuke Mori、Yasuhide Nakayama 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

Reconstructive surgery for tumor resection, trauma, and congenital anomaly involves volume augmentation with autologous tissue transfer. However, a healthy region is damaged as a donor site, and the autologous tissue is transferred like a patchwork to the recipient site. We have attempted to induce adipogenesis activi…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsConnective tissue disorders researchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Effect of post-curing temperature variation on mechanical properties of adhesively bonded composite laminates

Manoj T. Krishnamaraja、Seyed Soltani、Akhil Bhasin 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Holmes Museum Of Anthropology (Wichita State University)

Presented to the 10th Annual Symposium on Graduate Research and Scholarly Projects (GRASP) held at the Heskett Center, Wichita State University, April 25, 2014.

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesMaterial Properties and Applications

Observation of negative electron affinity in low-voltage discharging boron-doped polycrystalline diamond

Tadashi Sakai、Tomio Ono、Naoshi Sakuma 等 8 位作者2014-04-25Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Observation of negative electron affinity in low-voltage discharging boron-doped polycrystalline diamond, Sakai, Tadashi, Ono, Tomio, Sakuma, Naoshi, Yoshida, Hiroaki, Suzuki, Mariko, Takeuchi, Daisuke, Kono, Shozo, Yamasaki, Satoshi

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

A dynamic analysis of three-dimensional functionally graded beams by hierarchical models

Gaetano Giunta、Yao Koutsawa、Salim Belouettar 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Smart Structures and Systems

This paper presents a dynamic analysis of three-dimensional beams. Structures made of functionally graded materials are considered. Several higher-order as well as classical theories are derived by means of a compact notation for the a-priori expansion order of the displacement field over the beam cross-section. The g…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNumerical methods in engineeringNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Phase Behavior of Ternary Mixtures of Water–Vanillin–Ethanol for Vanillin Extraction via Dissipative Particle Dynamics

Ga Eun Son、Nyambayar Sugartseren、Won‐Byong Yoon 等 4 位作者2014-04-25Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

We investigated phase behavior of a mixture solution involved in the vanillin extraction via a coarse-grained simulation method, dissipative particle dynamics (DPD). The ternary mixture, which consists of water, vanillin, and ethanol, is chosen for the study. Four phases depending on different compositions of three sp…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPickering emulsions and particle stabilization