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Reflection of waves in micropolar transversely isotropic thermoelastic half space of GN type II and III

Rajani Rani Gupta2014-04-18Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Abstract The present paper deals with the reflection of waves incident at the surface of a transversely isotropic micropolar medium under the theory of thermoelasticity of GN types II and III. The wave equations are solved by imposing proper conditions on the components of displacement, stresses, and temperature distr…

Numerical methods in engineeringThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Gold Nanoparticle Satellite Nanostructures on a Glass Substrate for Dual-responsive Optical Sensing of Organic Liquids

Yuya Tanaka、Ai Matsumoto、Takaaki Tsuruoka 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Chemistry Letters

Abstract Core–satellite nanostructures made of gold nanoparticles were fabricated on glass substrates by controlled immobilization of the nanoparticles and VUV irradiation. Coupled SPR absorption between core and satellite nanoparticles was observed, depending on the length of the dithiol linkers. These satellite nano…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Ionic liquids from the cationic cobalt(III) Schiff base complex, [Co(acacen)L2][Tf2N] (acacen = N,N′-bis(acetylacetone)ethylenediamine, Tf2N = bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide)

Megumi Okuhata、Tomoyuki Mochida2014-04-18Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Ionic liquids comprising cationic cobalt(III) complexes [Co(acacen)L2][Tf2N] (L = 3-butylpyridine (1), 1-butylimidazole (2); acacen = N,N′-bis(acetylacetone)ethylenediamine, Tf2N = bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide) were prepared. 1 is a liquid at room temperature and exhibits a glass transition at −12 °C, whereas 2…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A micromechanically derived anisotropic micropolar constitutive law for granular media: Elasticity

Eleni Gerolymatou2014-04-18International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics

In the present work, it is attempted to derive a macroscopic constitutive law for the elastic deformation of granular materials, based on microscopic considerations. For the sake of simplicity, the solution is restricted to two dimensions, that is, a random assembly of infinitely extended cylinders. After examining pa…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingLandslides and related hazardsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Rationalizing the role of structural motif and underlying electronic structure in the finite temperature behavior of atomic clusters

Anju Susan、Kavita Joshi2014-04-18The Journal of Chemical Physics

Melting in finite size systems is an interesting but complex phenomenon. Many factors affect melting and owing to their interdependencies it is a challenging task to rationalize their roles in the phase transition. In this work, we demonstrate how structural motif of the ground state influences melting transition in s…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Structure and mechanical properties of blends of an amorphous polyamide and an amorphous copolyester

Ainhoa Granado、Lara Iturriza、J. I. Eguiazábal2014-04-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT This article deals with the structure and mechanical properties of blends of an amorphous copolyester (PCTG) and an amorphous polyamide (aPA) which were directly prepared during the plasticization step of an injection molding process. The blends were composed by an almost pure aPA phase, and a PCTG‐rich phase…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Crystal Growth and Crystal Structure of EuPtIn 4

Pallavi Kushwaha、A. Thamizhavel、Arun Kumar Nigam 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Crystal Growth & Design

A single crystal of the indium-rich intermetallic compound EuPtIn 4 has been grown by a high-temperature solution growth method, with molten indium as solvent. The crystal structure of the compound was solved from the single crystal X-ray diffraction data and it is found that EuPtIn 4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Structural and elastic properties of a hypothetical high density sp2-rich amorphous carbon phase

Lianli Wang、Mingwen Zhao2014-04-18The Journal of Chemical Physics

We report a hypothetical sp2-rich high-density amorphous carbon (sp2-HDAC) phase that is achieved from glassy carbon at high pressure and temperature (151 GPa and nearly 4100 K) based on molecular dynamics calculations. The systemically theoretical investigation demonstrates that the sp2-HDAC phase exhibits a high inc…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Use of colloidal quantum dots as a digitally switched swept light source for gold nanoparticle based hyperspectral microscopy

Kazunori Hoshino、Pratixa P. Joshi、Gauri Bhave 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Biomedical Optics Express

We propose a method to utilize colloidal quantum dots (QDs) as a swept light source for hyperspectral microscopy. The use of QD allows for uniform multicolor emission which covers visible-NIR wavelengths. We used 8 colors of CdSe/ZnS and CdTe/ZnS colloidal quantum dots with the peak emission wavelengths from 520 nm to…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Modeling nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopic data of binuclear nonheme iron enzymes using density functional theory

Kiyoung Park、Edward I. Solomon2014-04-18Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy (NRVS) is a powerful technique that can provide geometric structural information on key reaction intermediates of Fe-containing systems when utilized in combination with density functional theory (DFT). However, in the case of binuclear non-heme iron enzymes, DFT-predicted NR…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

A new trans-dioxorhenium(V) complex with 4-aminopyridine: synthesis, structure, electrochemical aspects, DFT, and TD-DFT calculations

Arnab Bhattacharya、Smita Majumder、Jnan Prakash Naskar 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The reaction of 1 : 4.4 M proportion of cis-[ReO2I(PPh3)2] and 4-aminopyridine (ampy) in acetone–water gives trans-[ReO2(ampy)4]I·2H2O (1a) in 85% yield. 1a has been characterized by C, H, and N microanalyses, FT-IR, UV–vis, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and molar conductivity. The X-ray crystal structure of 1a reveals an octa…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Ultraviolet electroluminescence from hetero p-n junction between a single ZnO microsphere and p-GaN thin film

Norihiro Tetsuyama、Koshi Fusazaki、Y. Mizokami 等 7 位作者2014-04-18Optics Express

We report ultraviolet electroluminescence from a hetero p-n junction between a single ZnO microsphere and p-GaN thin film. ZnO microspheres, which have high crystalline quality, have been synthesized by ablating a ZnO sintered target. It was found that synthesized ZnO microspheres had a high-optical property and exhib…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Complex of cisplatin with biocompatible poly(ethylene glycol) with pendant carboxyl groups for the effective treatment of liver cancer

Jing Li、Xiuli Hu、Ming Liu 等 7 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Cisplatin was incorporated into polymeric carriers through the coordination of Pt with the carboxylic groups of methoxy‐poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG)‐block‐poly[(2‐carboxy‐ethylsulfanyl)‐propyl glycidyl ether] (PCPGE). The mPEG‐b‐PCPGE/Pt complexes with a Pt content of 14 wt % could self‐assemble into spheric…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Tribological Properties of Double-Glow Plasma Surface Niobizing on Low-Carbon Steel

Ya Wang、Pingze Zhang、Hongyan Wu 等 6 位作者2014-04-18Tribology Transactions

The niobized layer was formed on Q235 low-carbon steel by double-glow plasma surface niobizing to improve its wear resistance. The microstructure, phase composition, and microhardness were determined. The friction and wear properties of the niobized samples and the untreated alloys were tested on a ball-on-disk tribom…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsTribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

T1ρ mapping for the evaluation of high intensity focused ultrasound tumor treatment

Stefanie J. Hectors、Rik P. M. Moonen、Gustav J. Strijkers 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

PURPOSE: This study was aimed to assess the effects of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) thermal ablation on tumor T1ρ . METHODS: In vivo T1ρ measurements of murine tumors at various spin-lock amplitudes (B1 = 0-2000 Hz) were performed before (n = 13), directly after (n = 13) and 3 days (n = 7) after HIFU treat…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryUltrasound Imaging and ElastographyUltrasound and Hyperthermia Applications

Effect of water uptake on the fracture behavior of low-k organosilicate glass

Xiangyu Guo、Joseph E. Jakes、S. Banna 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Water uptake in porous low-k dielectrics has become a significant challenge for both back-end-of-the-line integration and circuit reliability. This work examines the effects of water uptake on the fracture behavior of nanoporous low-k organosilicate glass. By using annealing dehydration and humidity conditioning, the…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

An investigation into the hydrogen bond of poly (p‐phenylene benzobisoxazole)/carboxylic carbon nanotube composites, insight from quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics simulation

Kun Hu、Qixin Zhuang、Xiaoyun Liu 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Polymer Composites

Poly (p‐phenylene benzobisoxazole)/carbon nanotube (PBO/CNTs) composites have already been experimentally synthesized with the outstanding mechanical and electrical properties. Carboxylic carbon nanotubes (CNT‐COOH), obtained by acid treatment, can better disperse than pristine nanotubes in PBO matrix, which is estima…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsPolymer crystallization and properties

Caffeic acid phenyl ester prevents cadmium intoxication induced disturbances in erythrocyte indices and blood coagulability, hepatorenal dysfunction and oxidative stress in rats

Tariq Helal Ashour、Adel Galal El-Shemi2014-04-18Acta Haematologica Polonica

Here we investigated the protective role of caffeic acid phenyl ester (CAPE) on erythrocyte indices and osmotic resistance, blood coagulation, hepato-renal function and antioxidant status in cadmium (Cd) toxicity in rats. Cd intoxication was induced by intraperitoneal injection (i.p.) of cadmium chloride (1 mg/kg/day)…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityTrace Elements in Health

Enhanced spin figure of merit in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with a double quantum dot

Xingfei Zhou、Feng-Hua Qi、Guojun Jin2014-04-18Journal of Applied Physics

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with a serially coupled double quantum dot embedded in one arm. An external magnetic field is perpendicularly applied to the two dots. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function method in the linear-response regime, we calculate the charge…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and Phenomena

A new one-pot synthesis of novel hetarylazo-heterocyclic colorants and study of their solvatochromic properties

Ahmad S. Shawali、Magda A. Abdallah、Mohamed A. Kandil2014-04-18Journal of Advanced Research

A simple synthetic strategy for synthesis of new series of hetarylazo-heterocycles is described. The effects of solvent on their electronic absorption spectra were analyzed using Kamlet-Taft equation. The results of fitting coefficients indicated that the solvatochromism of the studied compounds is mainly due to the s…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryFree Radicals and Antioxidants