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Investigation of the Electronic Structures of Organolanthanide Sandwich Complex Anions by Photoelectron Spectroscopy: 4f Orbital Contribution in the Metal–Ligand Interaction

Natsuki Hosoya、Keizo Yada、Tomohide Masuda 等 6 位作者2014-04-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The electronic structures of lanthanide (Ln) ions sandwiched between 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene (COT), Ln(COT)2(-), have been investigated by anion photoelectron spectroscopy. Complexes of 12 Ln atoms were investigated (excluding promethium (Pm), europium (Eu), and ytterbium (Yb)). The 213 nm photoelectron (PE) spectra…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Viscosity changes of aqueous carboxymethyl starch by partial crosslinking and montmorillonite addition

Magdalena Zdanowicz、Tadeusz Spychaj2014-04-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Slightly crosslinked carboxymethyl starch (cCMS) with degree of substitution (DS) 0.8–0.9 was prepared using mono‐ and di‐chloroacetic acids (MCA and DCA, respectively). Constant molar ratio of halogenated acetic acid derivatives to anhydroglucosidic unit (AGU) was adjusted (MCA+DCA):AGU=1.75:1; whereas, DCA:…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesDrilling and Well EngineeringPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Circular dichroism of graphene-based absorber in static magnetic field

Min Wang、Yanqin Wang、Mingbo Pu 等 7 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Applied Physics

Recently, the graphene-based absorber captures much attention due to its bright potential. In this paper, a modeling study of graphene-based absorber is made for variable magnetostatic bias, i.e., the magnetic circular dichroism (MCD). A strong MCD signal about ΔA = 0.94 is obtained in 7 T for a uniform graphene-based…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Fabrication and magnetic properties of Sm2Co17 and Sm2Co17/Fe7Co3 magnetic nanowires via AAO templates

Wei Yang、Chunxiang Cui、Qiaozhi Liu 等 6 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Crystal Growth

The Sm2Co17 single-phase and Sm2Co17/Fe7Co3 double-phase nanowire arrays with smaller diameter (around 50 nm) have been fabricated into the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates by direct-current electrodeposition. The crystal structure and micrograph of these nanowire arrays were characterized by X-ray diffraction, f…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Transmetalation of Aqueous Inorganic Clusters: A Useful Route to the Synthesis of Heterometallic Aluminum and Indium Hydroxo—Aquo Clusters

Maisha K. Kamunde‐Devonish、Milton N. Jackson、Zachary L. Mensinger 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Inorganic Chemistry

[AlxIny(μ3-OH)6(μ-OH)18(H2O)24](NO3)15 hydroxy-aquo clusters (AlxIn13-x) are synthesized through the evaporation of stoichiometrically varied solutions of Al13 and In(NO3)3 using a transmetalation reaction. Several spectroscopic techniques ((1)H NMR, (1)H-diffusion ordered spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and R…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Selective etching of polylactic acid in poly(styrene)‐block‐poly( d,l )lactide diblock copolymer for nanoscale patterning

Cian Cummins、Parvaneh Mokarian‐Tabari、Justin D. Holmes 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Self‐assembled thin films of a lamellar forming polystyrene‐block‐poly(d,l)lactide (PS‐b‐PLA) block copolymer (BCP) contain a “reactive” block that can be readily removed to provide a template for substrate pattern formation. Various methods of PLA removal were studied here with a view to develop the system a…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Modulation of pro-inflammatory activation of monocytes and dendritic cells by aza-bis-phosphonate dendrimer as an experimental therapeutic agent

Yannick Degboé、Séverine Fruchon、Michel Baron 等 9 位作者2014-04-18Arthritis Research & Therapy

INTRODUCTION: Our objective was to assess the capacity of dendrimer aza-bis-phosphonate (ABP) to modulate phenotype of monocytes (Mo) and monocytes derived dendritic cells (MoDC) activated in response to toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and interferon γ (IFN- γ) stimulation. METHODS: Mo (n = 12) and MoDC (n = 11) from peri…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersBone and Joint DiseasesCancer Research and Treatment

Preparation andin vitrocharacterization of pluronic-attached polyamidoamine dendrimers for drug delivery

Zhuo-Jun Gu、Meng Wang、Qiongyan Fang 等 8 位作者2014-04-18Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

CONTEXT: Polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers have attracted lots of interest as drug carriers. And little study about whether pluronic-attached PAMAM dendrimers could be potential drug delivery systems has been carried on. OBJECTIVE: Pluronic F127 (PF127) attached PAMAM dendrimers were designed as novel drug carriers. M…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Tuning thermal conductance in the twisted graphene and gamma graphyne nanoribbons

Xiaolin Wei、Gencai Guo、Tao Ouyang 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Journal of Applied Physics

Taking graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and gamma-graphyne nanoribbons (GYNRs) as examples, we demonstrate that the twisted deformation is an efficient method to modulate the thermal transport properties of materials. The nonequilibrium Green's function results show that the thermal conductance of this two carbon nanoribbo…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Variables Influencing Extraction of Nucleic Acids from Microbial Plankton (Viruses, Bacteria, and Protists) Collected on Nanoporous Aluminum Oxide Filters

Jaclyn A. Mueller、Alexander I. Culley、Grieg F. Steward2014-04-18Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) filters have high porosity and can be manufactured with a pore size that is small enough to quantitatively capture viruses. These properties make the filters potentially useful for harvesting total microbial communities from water samples for molecular analyses, but their performance for nu…

Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for Construction

Crystallized silicon nanostructures — experimental characterization and atomistic simulations

Solomon Agbo、Pavol Šutta、Pavel Calta 等 5 位作者2014-04-18Canadian Journal of Physics

We have synthesized silicon nanocrystalline structures from thermal annealing of thin film amorphous silicon-based multilayers. The annealing procedure that was carried out in vacuum at temperatures up to 1100 °C is integrated in a X-ray diffraction (XRD) setup for real-time monitoring of the formation phases of the n…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Dot-bound and dispersive states in graphene quantum dot superlattices

Andreas Pieper、R. L. Heinisch、Gerhard Wellein 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Physical Review B

We consider a square lattice configuration of circular gate-defined quantum dots in an unbiased graphene sheet and calculate the electronic, particularly spectral properties of finite albeit actual sample sized systems by means of a numerically exact kernel polynomial expansion technique. Analyzing the local density o…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Quantum conductance of zigzag graphene oxide nanoribbons

Zhe Kan、C.B. Nelson、Mahfuza Khatun2014-04-18Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic properties of zigzag graphene oxide nanoribbons (ZGOR) are presented. The results show interesting behaviors which are considerably different from the properties of the perfect graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The theoretical methods include a Huckel-tight binding approach, a Green's function methodology, a…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Preparation and characterization of epoxy/carbon fiber composite capacitors

Sumin Li、Yutao Zhao、Zhao Zhang 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Polymer Composites

Capacitors based on structural carbon fiber electrodes and epoxy‐based gel polymer electrolyte have been fabricated. The electrochemical properties of electrolytes and capacitors were evaluated by linear sweep voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge–discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectrosc…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Temperature Gradient Measurements by Using Thermoelectric Effect in CNTs-Silicone Adhesive Composite

Muhammad Tariq Saeed Chani、Х. С. Каримов、Abdullah M. Asiri 等 8 位作者2014-04-18PLoS ONE

This work presents the fabrication and investigation of thermoelectric cells based on composite of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and silicone adhesive. The composite contains CNT and silicon adhesive 1∶1 by weight. The current-voltage characteristics and dependences of voltage, current and Seebeck coefficient on the temperat…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Mechanism of Nonlinear Optical Enhancement and Supramolecular Isomerism in 1D Polymeric Zn(II) and Cd(II) Sulfates with Pyridine-4-aldoxime Ligands

Lilia Croitor、Eduard B. Coropceanu、Artëm E. Masunov 等 6 位作者2014-04-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Interaction of zinc(II) and cadmium(II) sulfates with pyridine-4-aldoxime (4-pyao) and pyridine-4-amidoxime (4-pyamo) ligands resulted in four 1D metal–organic materials (MOMs) with identical composition, [M(SO 4 )A 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] n, where M = Zn(II), A = 4-pyao for 1, M = Cd(II), A = 4-pyao for 2, M = Zn(II), A = 4-py…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Substrate Temperature Effect on Optical property of ZnO Thin Films

Achour Rahal、Said Benramache、Boubaker Benhaoua2014-04-18Engineering Journal

The transparent conducting ZnO thin films were deposited on glass substrate by ultrasonic spray technique. The optical, electrical and structural properties of the ZnO thin films were studied as a function of the substrate temperatures in the range of 300 to 400 C. The as deposited film exhibit a hexagonal structure w…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Preparation of expandable graphite with silicate assistant intercalation and its effect on flame retardancy of ethylene vinyl acetate composite

Xiu‐Yan Pang、Yü Tian、Meng‐Qi Weng2014-04-18Polymer Composites

A halogen‐free intumescent flame retardant expandable graphite composite (EG), with an initial expansion temperature of 202°C and expansion volume of 517 mL g−1, was successfully prepared via a facile two‐step intercalation method, i.e. using KMnO4 as oxidant and H2SO4, Na2SiO3·9H2O as intercalators. The prepared EG f…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Functionalized Nanoporous Gyroid SiO2 with Double-Stimuli-Responsive Properties as Environment-Selective Delivery Systems

Hui‐Chun Lee、Han‐Yu Hsueh、U‐Ser Jeng 等 4 位作者2014-04-18Macromolecules

Herein, we aim to fabricate nanoporous gyroid SiO 2 from templated sol–gel reaction using degradable block copolymer with gyroid-forming nanostructure as a template and then to functionalize the nanoporous materials using “smart” polymer, poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA), brushes via the “grafting f…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly