Materials Literature
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Nanoparticles assemble at the interface between two fluids into disordered, liquid-like arrays where the nanoparticles can diffuse laterally at the interface. Using nanoparticles dispersed in water and amine end-capped polymers in oil, nanoparticle surfactants are generated in situ at the interface overcoming the inhe…
Abstract : Sheet piles, used as retaining walls, wharfs, and piers, are typically made of unprotected carbon steel (CS). This type is affordable and the general corrosion rate (wastage) is predicable. Despite the long and successful use of CS sheet pilings, there are reports of localized corrosion of CS pilings that h…
The purpose of this review article is to showcase research in the area of polymeric nanobiomaterials and nanocarriers for drug delivery, especially on the economically fast-growing African continent where research in the field of advanced polymers and nanomedicine can play an important role in addressing crucial healt…
This study examines the transfer stability of amorphous InGaZnO thin film transistors, with and without a SiAlNO passivation layer. The passivation layer was magnetron sputtered at ambient temperature followed by an annealing at 320°C in air, resulting in a stoichiometric (SiAl)(NO) layer. I-V characteristics were mea…
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the correlation between the efficacy of mizoribine (MZR) and the factors that might effect MZR concentration: renal function and dosage and administration of MZR in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: The efficacy of MZR treatment was prospectively evaluated in 97 RA regardless of…
This PDF file contains the front matter associated with SPIE Proceedings Volume 8930, including the Title Page, Copyright information, Table of Contents, Invited Panel Discussion, and Conference Committee listing.
Continued exploration of the coordination behavior of derivatives of 2-benzophenone-based ligands with metal alkoxides ([M(OR)4]) was undertaken from the reaction of 2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid (H2-OBzA) with a series of Group 4 precursors. The products of these reactions were identified as: [(OR)2Ti(μ-…
A long-standing puzzle in fusion research comes from experiments where a sudden peripheral electron temperature perturbation is accompanied by an almost simultaneous opposite change in central temperature, in a way incompatible with local transport models. This Letter shows that these experiments and similar ones are…
Nitride-based nanopillars were successfully fabricated by nanoimprint lithography. A nanowhisker of indium–tin oxide (ITO) deposited by on oblique evaporation method was investigated in nitride-based nanopillars and thin ZnO layers grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD). From the results of field-emission scanning ele…
The long fluorescence lifetime of quantum dots (QDs) is not often utilized in high-throughput bioassays, despite of the potential for the lifetime to be an optimum parameter for multiplexing with spectrally overlapping excitable species that have short fluorescence lifetimes. The limitation of currently available inst…
Force measurement is one of the key issues for design of high speed vehicle configurations. They are routinely tested in impulse facilities where the test duration is in the order of few milliseconds. Since, the experiments are performed in short test times, it is expected that the model never achieves the steady stat…
Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) is among the most powerful spectroscopic techniques for the determination of several aspects of the electronic structure of matter of various forms, including, in particular, solid state materials at the forefront of scientific and technological innovations. Based on the photoelectric…
Abstract Silicon nanowires were grown along the [111] direction on Si(001) by the vapor–liquid–solid mechanism using 1 nm Au as a catalyst. They were subsequently oxidized at 900 °C for 60 min, 120 min and 180 min, which lead to the formation of a circular shell of amorphous SiO2 surrounding the Si core defined by pri…
Recent advances in the design of carbon materials have contributed to the development of highly featured carbons that off er unexpected opportunities in multidisciplinary fields beyond traditional uses [1-4]. Owing to an unforeseen control in the physicochemical and structural properties (particle size and shapes, unif…
UNLABELLED: The effect of transgenic cotton on the rhizosphere bacteria can be important to the risk assessment for the genetically modified crops. OBJECTIVE: We studied the rhizosphere microbial community with cultivating genetically modified cotton. METHODS: The effects of transgenic Bt + CpTI Cotton (SGK321) and it…
In4Se3-xcompound is considered as a potential thermoelectric material due to its comparably low thermal conductivity among all existing ones. While most studies investigated In4Se3-xthermoelectric properties by controlling selennium or other dopants concentrations, in the current study, it was found that even for a fi…
The geometry structures, electronic structures, absorption, and phosphorescence properties of three heteroleptic cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes have been theoretically investigated by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the three complexes has the similar…
Developing advanced electroactive devices requires the understanding of the influence of sample geometry on the charge transport and storage.In these devices both diffusion and drift processes depend on the distances over which ions travel.In this paper the charge dynamics of Aquivion membrane with 40 wt% uptake of EM…
We designed a cyclic compression system using readily available six-well culture plates to investigate the influence of mechanical stress on skin-like structures. The effects of cyclic mechanical stress on protein expression by cells were easily examined, and hence, this system should be useful for further analysis of…
We discuss the optical properties of non-degraded and anodically degraded boron-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:B) deposited by low-pressure chemical vapour deposition on soda-lime glass. The optical model used to simulate the infrared reflectance in the wavelength range between 1.2 and 25 μm is based on the Maxwell-Garnett eff…