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Uncovering divergent evolution of α/β-hydrolases: a surprising residue substitution needed to convert Hevea brasiliensis hydroxynitrile lyase into an esterase

David Nedrud、Hui Lin、Gilsinia Lopez 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Science

lipases is uncharged due to other active site differences and does not cause the same distortion. This example of the fine tuning of the same catalytic triad for different types of catalysis by subtle interactions with other active site residues shows how difficult it is to design new catalytic reactions of enzymes.

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Panchromatic light harvesting by N719 with a porphyrin molecule for high-performance dye-sensitized solar cells

Shuai Chang、Hongda Wang、Lawrence Tien Lin Lee 等 13 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

We report efficient panchromatic light harvesting by co-adsorption of a porphyrin molecule and N719 in dye-sensitized solar cells. The co-sensitized device shows a considerably enhanced power conversion efficiency of 8.89%, while those individually sensitized by porphyrin and N719 display efficiencies of 7.21% and 8.0…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Investigating the Reversible Inhibition Model of Laccase by Hydrogen Peroxide for Bioelectrocatalytic Applications

Ross D. Milton、Shelley D. Minteer2014-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The reversible inhibition of laccase by H 2 O 2 as a bioelectrocatalyst was studied in mediated- and direct electron transfer-based configurations to understand the differences in mechanism. The reversible inhibition of laccase follows a noncompetitive inhibition model when 2,2 ' -azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-su…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Synthesis, Characterization, Semiempirical and Biological Activities of Organotin(IV) Carboxylates with 4-Piperidinecarboxylic Acid

Shabbir Hussain、Saqib Ali、Saira Shahzadi 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications

Organotin (IV) carboxylates with the general formulae R2Sn(Cl)L [R = Me (1), n-Bu (2), Ph (3)] and R3SnL [R = Me (4), Ph (5)] have been synthesized by the reaction of 4-piperidinecarboxylic acid (HL) with KOH and R2SnCl2 (R = Me, n-Bu, Ph)/R3SnCl (R = Me, Ph) in methanol under stirring conditions. The metal ligand bin…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Neat C 60 :C 70 buckminsterfullerene mixtures enhance polymer solar cell performance

Amaia Diaz de Zerio Mendaza、Jonas Bergqvist、Olof Bäcke 等 10 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Ternary blends of C 60 , C 70 and a thiophene–quinoxaline copolymer (TQ1) can be readily processed from solution. A solar cell efficiency of 3.6% is achieved with a 2 : 1 : 1 TQ1:C 60 :C 70 mixture, accompanied by a high internal quantum efficiency of 75%.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Compatibility balanced antibacterial modification based on vapor-deposited parylene coatings for biomaterials

Chih‐Hao Chang、Shu‐Yun Yeh、Bing-Heng Lee 等 10 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

) covalently bound to surfaces rendered them sufficiently resistant to an Enterobacter cloacae inoculum and its adherent biofilm. Compared to unmodified surfaces, up to a 30-fold reduction in bacterial attachment was achieved with this coating technology. The immobilization of chlorhexidine was verified with infrared…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAntimicrobial agents and applications

Optimisation of diketopyrrolopyrrole:fullerene solar cell performance through control of polymer molecular weight and thermal annealing

Zhenggang Huang、Elisa Collado Fregoso、Stoichko D. Dimitrov 等 10 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

The performance of bulk heterojunction solar cells based on a novel donor polymer DPP-TT-T was optimised by tuning molecular weight and thermal annealing.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

A lithium peroxide precursor on the α-MnO 2 (100) surface

Yanier Crespo、Nicola Seriani2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

We have identified the most probable precursor for the formation of Li 2 O 2 nanoparticles on the α-MnO 2 (100) surface.

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Facile method for preparation of superfine copper nanoparticles with high concentration of copper chloride through photoreduction

Bowen Wang、Shuxi Chen、Jun Nie 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

Through photoreduction, superfine copper nanoparticles were prepared form a high concentration of copper chloride at room temperature in the presence of the capping agent PEI.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Co-crystallization phase transformations in all π-conjugated block copolymers with different main-chain moieties

Yi‐Huan Lee、Wei-Chih Chen、Yi‐Lung Yang 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Driven by molecular affinity and balance in the crystallization kinetics, the ability to co-crystallize dissimilar yet self-crystallizable blocks of a block copolymer (BCP) into a uniform domain may strongly affect its phase diagram. In this study, we synthesize a new series of crystalline and monodisperse all-π-conju…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

3D AgCl microstructures selectively fabricated via Cl − -induced precipitation from [Ag(NH 3 ) 2 ] +

Harnchana Gatemala、Chuchaat Thammacharoen、Sanong Ekgasit2014-01-01CrystEngComm

Herein various AgCl microstructures including octapods, octapods with fishbone pods, hexapods, hexapods with 4-blade arrowhead pods, concave octahedra, and octahedra are selectively precipitated from a [Ag(NH 3 ) 2 ] + solution by addition of Cl − .

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Ultrasensitive Detection of Ferulic Acid Using Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) Functionalized Graphene-Based Electrochemical Sensor

Lin-jie Liu、Xia Gao、Pei Zhang 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry

The electrochemical redox of ferulic acid (FA) was investigated systematically by cyclic voltammetry (CV) with a poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) functionalized graphene-modified glassy carbon electrode (PDDA-G/GCE) as a working electrode. A simple and sensitive differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) technique was…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Influence of Nd-Doping on Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2Nanoparticles and Thin Film Coatings

Damian Wojcieszak、M. Mazur、Michalina Kurnatowska 等 7 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Photoenergy

Structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of TiO2and TiO2:Nd nanopowders and thin films composed of those materials have been compared. Titania nanoparticles with 1, 3, and 6 at. % of Nd-dopant were synthesized by sol-gel method. Additionally, thin films with the same material composition were prepared with t…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Engineering three-dimensional structures using bio-inspired dopamine and strontium on titanium for biomedical application

Yen‐Ting Liu、Kuan-Chen Kung、Chyun‐Yu Yang 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

The excellent mechanical properties and chemical stability of titanium and its alloys have led to their wide use as a material for dental and orthopaedic implants. However, the bio-inert nature of these materials must be overcome to enhance cell affinity and cell function following implantation. Effective implants req…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Effect of Industrial Bleach Wash and Softening on the Physical, Mechanical and Color Properties of Denim Garments

Khalil, Elias2014-01-01OpenAlex

Garments washing is a novel process to impart worn-out look, to modify the appearance and to improve the comfort ability of the garments. Bleach wash is used to fade the color of denim in a higher degree as well as bleach wash has effect on the physical and mechanical properties of the denim also. This paper presents…

Textile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles