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Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposites of Fe Nanoparticles and Activated Carbon

Satyendra Prakash Pal、Pintu Sen2014-04-10arXiv (Cornell University)

We have synthesized the bulk form of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Fe nanoparticles and activated carbon. Here highly porous feature of activated carbon and magnetic properties of Fe nanoparticles were combined together to form the nanocomposites by mechanical mixing of different proportion of both of them.…

Carbon Nanotubes in Composites

Predicting the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesias

Peter A. LeWitt、M. Maral Mouradian2014-04-10Neurology

After chronic levodopa use, many patients with Parkinson disease (PD) develop involuntary movements. Whether disabling or minor, levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) constitutes an undesirable outcome calling for better treatment strategies. Options for managing LID include delaying its onset by combining a dopaminergic…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsConducting polymers and applicationsNeurological disorders and treatments

Theory of Pairing Assisted Spin Polarization in Spin-Triplet Equal Spin Pairing: Origin of Extra Magnetization in Sr_2RuO_4 in Superconducting State

Kazumasa Miyake2014-04-10OpenAlex

It is shown that an extra magnetization is induced by an onset of the equal-spin-pairing of spin triplet superconductivity if the energy dependence of the density of states of quasiparticles exists in the normal state. It turns out that the effect is observable in Sr_2RuO_4 due to the existence of van Hove singularity…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Materials both Tough and Soft

Jian Ping Gong2014-04-10Science

Tough elastomers are created by adapting an approach previously used for hydrogels. [Also see Report by Ducrot et al. ]

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Generalization and modularization of two-dimensional adaptive coordinate transformations for the Fourier modal method

Jens Küchenmeister2014-04-10Optics Express

The Fourier modal method (FMM) has advanced greatly by using adaptive coordinates and adaptive spatial resolution. The convergence characteristics were shown to be improved significantly, a construction principle for suitable meshes was demonstrated and a guideline for the optimal choice of the coordinate transformati…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

NitrogenK-edge soft X-ray natural circular dichroism of histidine thin film

Yudai Izumi、Masahito Tanaka、Yoshiaki Tanigawa 等 11 位作者2014-04-10Journal of Physics Conference Series

We report preliminary natural circular dichroism (NCD) spectra of amino acids, Land D-histidine, thin films in the nitrogen K -edge energy region. NCD peaks were observed at 399.9 eV and were assigned to the 1 s → π* transition of the nitrogen atoms in imidazole ring. Imidazole ring is positioned at the side chain dis…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

High-power electron gun for electron-ion crossed-beams experiments

A Borovik、Wei Shi、J Jacobi 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Journal of Physics Conference Series

We present a high-performance electron gun to be employed in crossed-beams electron-ion collision experiments. High electron currents, e.g., 1 A at 3.5 keV, have already been demonstrated verifying the results of electron optics simulations carried out prior to the mechanical construction of the gun. Currently, the de…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Probing Protein Assembly, Biomineralization, and Biomolecular Interactions by Atomic Force Microscopy

Bhanu P. Jena、Douglas J. Taatjes2014-04-10OpenAlex

Over the past 20 years, the atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been playing a pivotal role in new discoveries and understanding in biological ields through its capability to image surfaces with nanometer-scale spatial resolution in liquid environments. In this chapter, we describe the basic operation of AFM, interpreta…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionIon-surface interactions and analysis

ChemInform Abstract: Halometallate Ionic Liquids — Revisited

Julien Estager、John D. Holbrey、Małgorzata Swadźba‐Kwaśny2014-04-10ChemInform

Abstract Review: speciation studies and modern applications of halometallate ionic liquids in catalysis and material science; 301 refs.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIonic liquids properties and applicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Basics of Experimental Designs

R.J. Del Vecchio2014-04-10OpenAlex

No AccessUnderstanding Design of ExperimentsApr 2014Basics of Experimental DesignsR.J. Del VecchioR.J. Del Vecchiohttps://doi.org/10.3139/9783446442474.006SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to FavoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsCopy LTI LinkPDF key 'share (en)' returned an object instead of string.FacebookTwitterEmailLin…

Machine Learning in Materials Science

How Hard Are Designed Experiments to Use?

R.J. Del Vecchio2014-04-10OpenAlex

No AccessUnderstanding Design of ExperimentsApr 2014How Hard Are Designed Experiments to Use?R.J. Del VecchioR.J. Del VecchioSearch for more papers by this authorhttps://doi.org/10.3139/9783446442474.003SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to FavoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsCopy LTI LinkPDF key 'share (en)' returned an…

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Vibrational, UV, NBO Analysis Of E-[1-(3'-Methylthienyl)-5-Phenyl-2, 4-Pentadiene-3-One] Using Quantum Mechanical Computations And Experimental Spectra

D. Sumathi、H. Saleem、S. Srinivasan 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Journal of new developments in Chemistry

Find your desired journal quickly and easily at Open Access Pub using our journal search feature. We provide open access publishing services for various fields, including medical, clinical, engineering, environmental, and more.

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchStructural and Chemical Analysis of Organic and Inorganic CompoundsSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Identification of the As-bearing phases in fresh volcanic Andean ashes

Gonzalo Bia、Laura Borgnino、María Gabriela García 等 4 位作者2014-04-10Arsenic in the environment. Proceedings

The sources and dynamics of arsenic in fresh volcanic ashes collected during the eruptions of Hudson (1991) and Puyehue (2011) volcanos, have been studied. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of both volcanic ashes were analyzed by ICP/OES, XRD, and SEM-EDS. Batch experiments were conducted to evaluate the kin…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Conversion of CH4 into H2 at 300˚C Using Pd/MnO2 Catalyst Made with an Effect of Water Oxidation

Hideki Koyanaka、Ken Takeuchi、А. И. Колесников2014-04-10ECS Transactions

A novel electricity-free deposition of palladium on the surface of manganese dioxide, which has a crystal structure of ramsdellite, was studied. Using the Pd deposition, a nano-particle of Pd/MnO2 was prepared, and it was used for a catalytic performance for reforming methane into hydrogen at 300°C.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Adsorption Kinetic Constants for Basic Odorant on Pellet-type Adsorbents Recycled from Water-treatment Sludge

Goun Kim、Nayoung Park、Junghyun Bae 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Applied Chemistry for Engineering

정수 슬러지를 재활용하여 제조한 펠렛형 흡착제의 트리메틸아민과 암모니아의 흡착 특성을 연구하였다. 펠렛형 흡착제를 $110^{\circ}C$ 에서 건조 처리 했을 때보다 $500^{\circ}C$ 에서 소성했을 때 BET 표면적과 기공 부피가 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 정수 슬러지를 재활용하여 제조한 펠렛형 흡착제는 브뢴스테드 산점과 루이스 산점을 보유하는 것을 확인하였다. 흡착질 가스인 트리메틸아민과 암모니아가 일정한 농도로 흡착제 층으로 유입되고, 흡착제의 중량과 흡착질의 선속도를 변화시키면서 흡착질 가스의 파과시간을 측정하였다. Wheeler의 흡착속도식을…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalMesoporous Materials and CatalysisIndustrial Gas Emission Control

New method for the preparation of S doped Fe samples characterized by AES and TOF‐SIMS depth profiling

Pieter Egbert Barnard、J.J. Terblans、H.C. Swart2014-04-10Surface and Interface Analysis

A new method for the preparation of sulfur (S) doped iron (Fe) samples is presented. The required amount of S in Fe is obtained by allowing the vaporized form of S to diffuse into a Fe sample (10 mm diameter, 0.5 mm thick) kept at a temperature of 750 K. Depth profile analysis using Auger Electron Spectroscopy and Tim…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Statistical and electrical properties of the conduction electrons of a metal nanosphere in the region of metal-insulator transition

V. V. Datsyuk、Iryna V. Ivanytska2014-04-10Nanoscale Research Letters

Statistical and electrical properties of the conduction electrons of a silver or gold sphere with a radius from 1 to 2 nm are shown to differ drastically from the properties of electrons in a bulk metal sample. If the radius of a noble metal sphere decreases from 10 to 1 nm, its conductivity oscillates around the bulk…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Superstructure Transformations in High-Temperature Intermetallic Nanolayers: Atomistic Simulation

Mirosław Kozłowski、R. Kozubski、C. Goyhenex2014-04-10Diffusion foundations

Superstructure transformation processes in intermetallics have beenstudied at the atomistic scale using Monte Carlo algorithms within two dis-tinct models: two-body interactions Ising-like system and Analytic Bond-Order Potentials. The transformation from “in-plane” to “off-plane” L10 vari-ant in [001]-oriented FePt n…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes