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Toughening linear low‐density polyethylene with halloysite nanotubes

Diego Pedrazzoli、Alessandro Pegoretti、Ralf Thomann 等 5 位作者2014-04-09Polymer Composites

Linear low‐density polyethylene (LLDPE)‐based composites were prepared through melt compounding and hot pressing using both untreated and treated halloysite nanotubes (HNT) up to filler contents of 8 wt% to assess the role of the filler exfoliation and surface treatment on the thermal, mechanical, and rheological prop…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Intrinsically Porous Polymer Protects Catalytic Gold Particles for Enzymeless Glucose Oxidation

Yuanyang Rong、Richard Malpass‐Evans、Mariolino Carta 等 6 位作者2014-04-09Electroanalysis

Abstract The enzymeless glucose oxidation process readily occurs on nano‐gold electrocatalyst at pH 7, but it is highly susceptible to poisoning (competitive binding), for example from protein or chloride. Is it shown here that gold nanoparticle catalyst can be protected against poisoning by a polymer of intrinsic mic…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Resonant grating polarizers made with silicon nitride, titanium dioxide, and silicon: Design, fabrication, and characterization

Kyu J. Lee、Jerry Giese、Laura Ajayi 等 5 位作者2014-04-09Optics Express

We present the design, fabrication, and characterization of guided-mode resonance (GMR) linear polarizers that operate in the optical communications C-band near a wavelength of 1550 nm. We provide theoretical and experimental spectra using resonant elements fashioned in three material systems. In particular, we invest…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Au329(SR)84 Nanomolecules: Compositional Assignment of the 76.3 kDa Plasmonic Faradaurates

Chanaka Kumara、Amala Dass2014-04-09Analytical Chemistry

The purpose of this work is to determine the chemical composition of the previously reported faradaurates, which is a large 76.3 kDa thiolated gold nanomolecule. Electrospray ionization quadrupole-time-of-flight (ESI Q-TOF) mass spectrometry of the title compound using three different thiols yield the 329:84 gold to t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles induce cytotoxicity and reduce mitotic index in human amniotic fluid-derived cells

MS Acar、ZB Bulut、Ali Ateş 等 6 位作者2014-04-09Human & Experimental Toxicology

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) are commonly used materials present in many consumables for which most people are exposed to. The biological hazards of the NPs on human health have been demonstrated previously. In this study, we aimed to assess the cytotoxicity potency of TiO2 NPs on the primary human amni…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Design of Ferroelectric Organic Molecular Crystals with Ultrahigh Polarization

Shuang Chen、Xiao Cheng Zeng2014-04-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

Inspired by recent successful synthesis of room-temperature ferroelectric supramolecular charge-transfer complexes, i.e., tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)- and pyromellitic diimide (PMDI)-based crystals (Tayi et al. Nature 2012, 488, 485-489), three new ferroelectric two-component organic molecular crystals are designed based…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Vapor Phase Growth and Imaging Stacking Order of Bilayer Molybdenum Disulfide

Shengxue Yang、Jun Kang、Yue Qu 等 4 位作者2014-04-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Various stacking patterns have been predicted in few-layer MoS 2, strongly influencing its electronic properties. Bilayer MoS 2 nanosheets have been synthesized by vapor phase growth. It is found that both A-B and A-A′ stacking configurations are present in bilayer MoS 2 nanosheets through optical images, and the diff…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Graphene Sandwiches as a Platform for Broadband Molecular Spectroscopy

Yan Francescato、Vincenzo Giannini、Jingjing Yang 等 5 位作者2014-04-09ACS Photonics

Sensing is to date one of the most successful applications of surface plasmons thanks to the exceptional field amplification and sensitivity of these modes in metallic nanostructures. Here we introduce a promising detection scheme based on the propagation of strongly confined antibonding plasmons supported by graphene…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical Devices

Addressing Single Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond with Transparent in-Plane Gate Structures

Moritz V. Hauf、Patrick Simon、Nabeel Aslam 等 11 位作者2014-04-09Nano Letters

For many applications of the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, the understanding and active control of its charge state is highly desired. In this work, we demonstrate the reversible manipulation of the charge state of a single NV center from NV(-) across NV(0) to a nonfluorescent, dark state by using an all-di…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Semiconducting Carbon Nanotube Aerogel Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells

Yumin Ye、Dominick J. Bindl、Robert M. Jacobberger 等 6 位作者2014-04-09Small

Using a novel two-step fabrication scheme, we create highly semiconducting-enriched single-walled carbon nanotube (sSWNT) bulk heterojunctions (BHJs) by first creating highly porous interconnected sSWNT aerogels (sSWNT-AEROs), followed by back-filling the pores with [6,6]-phenyl-C(71)-butyric acid methyl ester (PC(71)…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Superhydrophobic Cu Mesh Combined with a Superoleophilic Polyurethane Sponge for Oil Spill Adsorption and Collection

Fajun Wang、Sheng Lei、Changquan Li 等 6 位作者2014-04-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We present a miniature collector for the adsorption and collection of oil spill. The collector composed of a superhydrophobic copper mesh miniature box embedded with a superoelophilic polyurethane sponge. The superhydrophobic Cu mesh was fabricated by a simple immersing method, and the PU sponge is a commercial availa…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Equilibrium Phase Behavior and Maximally Random Jammed State of Truncated Tetrahedra

Duyu Chen、Yang Jiao、Salvatore Torquato2014-04-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Numerous recent investigations have been devoted to the determination of the equilibrium phase behavior and packing characteristics of hard nonspherical particles, including ellipsoids, superballs, and polyhedra, to name but just a few shapes. Systems of hard nonspherical particles exhibit a variety of stable phases w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

In Situ X‑ray Diffraction Study of the Formation, Growth, and Phase Transition of Colloidal Cu2– x S Nanocrystals

Peter Nørby、Simon Johnsen、Bo B. Iversen2014-04-09ACS Nano

The formation, growth, and phase transition of colloidal monodisperse spherical copper sulfide nanocrystals synthesized in dodecanethiol have been followed by in situ synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). The formation of nanocrystals involves a thermal decomposition of the crystalline precursor [CuSC12H25], wh…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Rapid Fabrication of Designable Large‐Scale Aligned Graphene Nanoribbons by Electro‐hydrodynamic Nanowire Lithography

Wentao Xu、Hong‐Kyu Seo、Sung‐Yong Min 等 8 位作者2014-04-09Advanced Materials

A new technique, electro-hydrodynamic nanowire (e-NW) lithography , is demonstrated for the rapid, inexpensive, and efficient fabrication of graphene nanorib bons (GNRs) on a large scale while simultaneously controlling the location and alignment of the GNRs. A series of interesting GNR architectures, including parall…

Graphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of a Polyamide-66/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposite

Hossein Eslami、Marzieh Behrouz2014-04-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations are performed on oligomeric polyamide-6,6 chains, composed of 10 chemical repeat units, at a carbon nanotube (CNT) interface. The effect of surface curvature on the structure and dynamics of polymer is studied by simulating systems containing CNTs of various diameters. It is sh…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Stabilization of Catalytically Active Cu+ Surface Sites on Titanium–Copper Mixed‐Oxide Films

Ashleigh E. Baber、Xiaofang Yang、Hyun You Kim 等 15 位作者2014-04-09Angewandte Chemie International Edition

The oxidation of CO is the archetypal heterogeneous catalytic reaction and plays a central role in the advancement of fundamental studies, the control of automobile emissions, and industrial oxidation reactions. Copper-based catalysts were the first catalysts that were reported to enable the oxidation of CO at room te…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Linker Stoichiometry-Controlled Stepwise Supramolecular Growth of a Flexible Cu2Tb Single Molecule Magnet from Monomer to Dimer to One-Dimensional Chain

Soumavo Ghosh、Yumi Ida、Takayuki Ishida 等 4 位作者2014-04-09Crystal Growth & Design

A trinuclear complex [(CuL) 2 Tb(H 2 O)(NO 3 ) 3 ]·MeOH·H 2 O ( 1 ) is synthesized by using a metalloligand [CuL] (H 2 L = N, N ′-bis(salicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine or salpn). This complex is used as a new 3d-4f metallatecton for stepwise supramolecular oligomerization along with a simple diimine linker, 4,4′-bipyri…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Adsorption of Brilliant Green by Surfactant Doped Polyaniline/MWCNTs Composite: Evaluation of the Kinetic, Thermodynamic, and Isotherm

Rajeev Kumar、Mohd Omaish Ansari、M.A. Barakat2014-04-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Adsorptive removal of cationic brilliant green (BG) dye by dodecyl-benzene-sulfonic-acid doped polyaniline/multiwalled carbon nanotubes composite has been investigated as a function of contact time, solution pH, initial dye concentration, and temperature. Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy, s…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalConducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Controllable Synthesis of Doped Graphene and Its Applications

Yunzhou Xue、Bin Wu、Qiaoliang Bao 等 4 位作者2014-04-09Small

Graphene is a wonder material with the ultimate smallest thickness that is readily accessible to various approaches for engineering its excellent properties. Graphene doping is an efficient way to tailor its electric properties and expand its applications. This topic covers wide research fields and has been developing…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Long-term exposures to low doses of cobalt nanoparticles induce cell transformation enhanced by oxidative damage

Balasubramanyam Annangi、Jordi Bach、Gerard Vales 等 6 位作者2014-04-09Nanotoxicology

A weak aspect of the in vitro studies devoted to get information on the toxic, genotoxic and carcinogenic properties of nanomaterials is that they are usually conducted under acute-exposure and high-dose conditions. This makes difficult to extrapolate the results to human beings. To overcome this point, we have evalua…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health ImpactsHeavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity