Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 219034 / 257310 页 · 当前展示 4,380,661–4,380,680 / 5,146,184 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Preparation of Superabsorbent Resin from Carboxymethyl Cellulose Grafted with Acrylic Acid by Low-temperature Plasma Treatment

Li Huang、Ying Yang、Yuan Yuan Cai 等 7 位作者2014-04-08BioResources

A superabsorbent resin (SAR) synthesized from carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) by grafting acrylic acid (AA) was studied using single-factor analysis. The optimum preparation conditions were as follows: plasma discharge power of 250 W, processing time of 90 s, pressure of 300 Pa, m(CMC):m(AA) ratio of 1:9, m(K2S2O8):m(CM…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

On glassy behavior in ferroics

Turab Lookman、Dezhen Xue、Romain Vasseur 等 5 位作者2014-04-08physica status solidi (b)

Ferroics include a range of materials classes with functionalities such as magnetism, polarization, and strain. We review coexistence and glassy behavior, as studied over the last decade, in systems such as perovskite manganites, ferroelectrics, and martensites to distil a common theme that includes the interplay of l…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Thermochromic and Piezochromic Effects of CoII–Imidazole‐Based Supramolecular Gels as Logic Gates

Sung Ho Jung、Jong Hun Moon、Jin Yong Lee 等 4 位作者2014-04-08European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract We demonstrate that the imidazole‐based ligand 1 efficiently produces a coordination polymer gel by simple mixing with Co2+ ion. When the molar ratio of CoCl2 to ligand 1 was less < 1, a red sol was obtained, indicating the formation of an octahedral (Oh) complex species as occurs with Co(NO3)2. In contrast t…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Studies on Structural and Conducting Properties of Goethite Nanoparticles Doped HPMC Polymer Films

Thejas G. Urs、Mahadevaiah Dasaiah、Rudrappa Somashekar2014-04-08Journal of Polymers

We have carried out systematic studies on Goethite nanoparticles doped (dispersed) HPMC polymer films to quantify the changes in their structural properties, the conductivity, and IR absorbance of films. It is observed that the addition of nanoparticles has significant influence on changing structural parameters and h…

Conducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

In situ synthesis and characterization of fluorinated polybenzobisoxazole/silica‐coated magnetic Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites exhibiting enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption property

Yong Chen、Jun Qian、Kan Zhang 等 6 位作者2014-04-08Polymer Composites

A series of magnetic fluorinated polybenzobisoxazole (6FPBO)/silica‐coated Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles composites were synthesized through in‐situ polymerization. The structure and morphology of the obtained nanocomposites were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and scanning elec…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsFlame retardant materials and properties

Application of finite mixture model in cotton fiber length probability distribution

Xueqin Kuang、HU Yuan-bo、Jianping Yang 等 4 位作者2014-04-08Journal of the Textile Institute

Based on the characteristic of histograms for fiber length, a finite mixture model has been applied in this paper to characterize cotton fiber length probability distribution, which made it possible to describe the entire fiber length distribution with a parametric continuous function. With the analysis of previous re…

Textile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Enhanced hydration stability of Bombyx mori silk fibroin/PEG 600 composite scaffolds for tissue engineering

Francesca Selmin、C.G.M. Gennari、Paola Minghetti 等 8 位作者2014-04-08Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Silk fibroin scaffolds obtained via regeneration by Ajisawa's reagent (CaCl2/H2O/EtOH, mole ratio 1:8:2) and freeze‐drying followed by steam sterilization resulted unstable when incubated in physiological medium over 1‐month period since the oxygen diffusivity and mechanical resistance to compression significantly dec…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Protonation-deprotonation equilibria in tetrapyrroles Part 4: Mono- and diprotonations of deutero-, hemato-, meso-, and protoporphyrin IX dimethyl esters in methanolic hydrochloric acid

Paavo H. Hynninen2014-04-08Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

The N-protonations in the deutero, hemato, meso and protoporphyrin IX dimethyl esters (DME) were investigated by spectrophotometric titrations using HCl as the acid and methanol as the solvent. Two spectroscopically different protonated species were observed for each porphyrin DME in addition to the neutral form. Thes…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

A modified split Hopkinson torsional bar system for correlated study of τ – γ relations, shear localization and microstructural evolution

Rong Yang、Husheng Zhang、Letian Shen 等 6 位作者2014-04-08Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

The conventional split Hopkinson torsional bar (SHTB) system consists of two bars, which can successfully produce the data for the construction of dynamic torsional shear stress and strain relationships. However, the system cannot provide reliable information on the progression of the deformed micro-structure during t…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Durable bonding of silica nanoparticles to polymers by photoradiation for control of surface properties

T. Nahum、Hanna Dodiuk、A. Dotan 等 5 位作者2014-04-08Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Improvement of superhydrophobic surfaces durability is a critical key for potential commercial applications such as self‐cleaning and ice repellency. In this study, functionalization of silica nanoparticles by photoreactive benzophenone groups was made in order to covalently bond nanoparticles to polymer substrates to…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Component-Specific Heterogeneity and Differential Phase Partitioning in Gradient Copolymers Revealed by Solids NMR

A. R. Clough、Jessica L. Sigle、Arifuzzaman Tapash 等 7 位作者2014-04-08Macromolecules

Gradient copolymers can exhibit physical properties that are different than their block polymer analogues. Property variations should depend upon differences in the molecular arrangement of individual comonomers in the polymer chain and in the gradient zone of each chain as well as the morphological arrangement of tho…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Development and characterization of novel organic–inorganic hybrid sol–gel films

D. Duraibabu、T. Ganeshbabu、P. Saravanan 等 4 位作者2014-04-08High Performance Polymers

Organic–inorganic hybrid films were fabricated by reacting 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane with 4,4′-diaminodiphenylether by hydrolysis and condensation reaction with acid catalysis. The chemical bonding between the organic and inorganic phases provides reinforcement to the films, and tetraethoxysilane was added in…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Absence of strain-mediated magnetoelectric coupling at fully epitaxial Fe/BaTiO3 interface (invited)

Giovanni Radaelli、Daniela Petti、M. Cantoni 等 5 位作者2014-04-08Journal of Applied Physics

Interfacial MagnetoElectric coupling (MEC) at ferroelectric/ferromagnetic interfaces has recently emerged as a promising route to achieve electrical writing of magnetic information in spintronic devices. For the prototypical Fe/BaTiO3 (BTO) system, various MEC mechanisms have been theoretically predicted. Experimental…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Specroelectrochemical, switching kinetics, and chronoamperometric studies of dibenzyl derivative of poly(3,4‐propylenedioxythiophene) thin‐film‐based electrochromic device

Raja Lakshmanan、Palani Prabhu Raja、N. C. Shivaprakash 等 4 位作者2014-04-08Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The dibenzyl derivative of poly(3,4‐propylenedioxythiophene) (PProDOT‐Bz2) thin film is deposited onto ITO‐coated glass substrate by electropolymerization technique. The electropolymerization of ProDOT‐Bz2 is carried out by a three‐electrode electrochemical cell. The cyclic voltammogram shows the redox proper…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Investigation of axial ligand effects on catalytic activity of manganese porphyrin, evidence for the importance of hydrogen bonding in cytochrome-P450 model reactions

Elnaz Mesbahi、Nasser Safari、Mahin Gheidi2014-04-08Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Various nitrogenous bases, such as imidazoles, pyridines and amines were employed as axial ligands in epoxidation reaction of cyclooctene bytetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen monopersulfate (n- Bu 4 NHSO 5), in the presence of Mn ( III )-tetrakis(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)porphyrin-acetate ( T (2,3- OMeP ) PorMnOAc ). T (2,3- O…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Thermodynamics and 2H NMR Study on the Insertion of Small Quinones into a Discotic Nematic Lyotropic Liquid Crystal

Víctor Eduardo Bahamonde‐Padilla、José Javier López‐Cascales、Ramiro Araya‐Maturana 等 5 位作者2014-04-08ChemPhysChem

A detailed description of the distribution, interaction, and dynamics of molecules with biological activity dissolved in a hydrophobic bilayer, a simple model of a biological membrane, provides valuable information for a better understanding of drug functioning, which can be very useful in drug design. Here we present…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Geometric phase at a graphene edge: Scattering phase shift of Dirac fermions

Sang‐Jun Choi、Sunghun Park、H.-S. Sim2014-04-08Physical Review B

We study the scattering phase shift of Dirac fermions at graphene edge. We find that when a plane wave of a Dirac fermion is reflected at an edge of graphene, its reflection phase is shifted by the geometric phase resulting from the change of the pseudospin of the Dirac fermion in the reflection. The geometric phase i…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Green synthesis and characterisations of antibacterial silver-polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposite films for wound dressing

Sayed M. Badawy2014-04-08Green Processing and Synthesis

Abstract Green synthesis and characterisations of silver-polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposite films for possible environmental and biomedical applications such as wound dressing have been investigated. The synthesis was carried out in water, in an environmentally-friendly solvent using β-D-glucose as a reducing agent and i…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Disks in a narrow channel jammed by gravity and centrifuge: profiles of pressure, mass density and entropy density

Christopher Hudson Moore、Dan Liu、Benjamin Ballnus 等 5 位作者2014-04-08Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment

This work investigates jammed granular matter under conditions that produce heterogeneous mass distributions on a mesoscopic scale. We consider a system of identical disks that are confined to a narrow channel, open at one end and closed off at the other end. The disks are jammed by the local pressure in a gravitation…

Planetary Science and ExplorationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized beds

First synthesis of meso-substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalinoporphyrins

Dileep Kumar Singh、Mahendra Nath2014-04-08Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry

A synthetic protocol for the construction of new meso-substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalinoporphyrins is described starting from 5-(4-amino-3-nitrophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin. The reaction of this porphyrin with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran, followed by the reduction of the nitro group in the presence of NiCl2…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders