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Preparation of New Azo Benzene Polyurethane and its Thermo-Optical Properties

Peng Wang、Fei Yan Ye、Guo Rong Cao 等 6 位作者2014-04-01Advanced materials research

The new azo benzene polyurethane (CAPU) was synthesized by diazo coupling reaction with 1,4-Diaminobenzene, sodium nitrite, and R(-)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol. The solubility was measured with several organic solvents. Some mechanical properties of CAPU, such as tensile strength and ratio of elongation at break, were i…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Defects and Particles in Laboratory Hot Rolled Steel of C-Mn-Cr-Nb Type

Petr Kawulok、Ivo Schindler、J. Sojka 等 9 位作者2014-04-01Materials science forum

Susceptibility to cracking of the as-cast C-Mn-Cr-Nb steel was studied by laboratory rolling. The variable parameters were the heating temperature (1150 - 1340 °C) as well as the rolling temperature (950 - 1150 °C). Final microstructure of the free-cooled samples was constituted by bainite, pearlite and ferrite with d…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Preparation and Properties of Chitosan Graft Copolymer Nanoparticles Using Potassium Diperiоdatоnickelate

Zhan Jun Liu、Ming Zhao、Zhen Gang Wu 等 4 位作者2014-04-01Advanced materials research

Nanoparticles comprising chitosan-graft-poly (methyl methacrylate) (CS-g-PMMA) copolymer were successfully synthesized in aqueous solution by using potassium diperiоdatоnickelate (Ni (IV)) as an initiator. The nanoparticles were characterized in terms of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Preparation and Characterization of Ethylene-Octene Copolymer/Modified Nanosilica Composites by Radiation Processing

Si Deng Zhang、Ren Lin Wang、Shi Chao Wang 等 6 位作者2014-04-01Materials science forum

Modified nanosilica (M-SiO2) by coupling agent (KH570, γ-MPS) with C=C bond reinforced ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blend, and then irradiated by γ-rays under nitrogen. The results of the crosslinking degree measurement revealed that the crosslinking degree of POE/modified nanos…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Controlling the band-gap of a High Impedance Surface of quasi-periodic sequences using cascade arrangement

Syed Muzahir Abbas、Ladislau Matekovits、Y. Ranga 等 4 位作者2014-04-01OpenAlex

Control of the dispersion characteristic, mainly in the position of the band-gap, of a novel type of printed microstrip High Impedance Surface (HIS) is presented. The HIS consists of a periodic arrangement of macro unit cells, which in turn are formed by sequential arrangement of similar elementary unit cells, each of…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Influence of structural stress concentrators on the strength of laser-applied powder layers

E. I. Tesker、S. E. Tesker、V. A. Gur’ev2014-04-01Russian Engineering Research

The production of surface layers by laser application of complex alloy powders is considered. The strength of such layers in the vicinity of stress concentrators is investigated. Means of increasing the strength of the surface layer are recommended.

Laser Material Processing TechniquesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

The Effect of Nanostructuring on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Metallic Materials

Р. А. Апакашев、Н. Г. Валиев2014-04-01Advanced materials research

The effect of nanostructuring on physical and mechanical properties of metallic materials is studied. It has been established that the tested samples of nanostructured metal materials exhibit the specific strength and durability enhanced by 11-32 % which at the corrosion rate less than about 11 %. In the example of ti…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAdvanced materials and compositesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Food Processing and Automotive Manufacturing: an Environmental Friendly Approach to Synthetic Rubber

Alessandro Libriani2014-04-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

Synthetic rubber is used in automobiles for various applications. Tires, seals, gaskets, engine mounts, wiring cables and under the hood hoses are just a few examples. Synthetic rubber is a man-made material that uses several components as polymers, resins, carbon black, fillers, vulcanizing agents, reinforcement agen…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMaterial Selection and Properties

Thin PZT materials for large deformation interdigitated acutators: Simulation & experimental validation

M. Zaki、Sandy Zaehringer、Norbert Schwesinger2014-04-01OpenAlex

This paper introduces for the first time a 100um thick PZT actuator driven by single sided interdigitated electrodes that achieves a deformation of 15 μm which benefits from the piezoelectric nonlinearity and the reduced stiffness of the substrate. The deformation was at first simulated using a finite element model. T…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsTactile and Sensory InteractionsDielectric materials and actuators

Class Ceramics: Tuneable Nanostructuring of Highly Transparent Zinc Gallogermanate Glasses and Glass‐Ceramics (Advanced Optical Materials 4/2014)

Sébastien Chenu、Emmanuel Véron、Cécile Genevois 等 8 位作者2014-04-01Advanced Optical Materials

Highly transparent nanostructured gallogermanatebased glass and glass-ceramic materials are reported on page 364 by M. Allix and co-workers. These materials present nanoscale phase separations, whose size can be tailored depending on the nominal composition. The large variety of accessible compositions combined with p…

Glass properties and applications

Printed low temperature metal oxide thin film transistors

Z. Chen、Xinzhou Wu、Teng Zhou 等 4 位作者2014-04-01OpenAlex

Thin film transistors (TFT) were constructed by inkjet printing of indium oxide semiconductor, which were annealed at the temperature of 200-300°C. Good morphology of printed indium oxide films was achieved and the printed thin film transistors exhibited acceptable performances above 250°C of annealing temperature. Fu…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Self-polarized pyroelectric LiTaO3 thin films

Alexandra Garraud、S. Nadar、Alain Giani 等 4 位作者2014-04-01OpenAlex

We present a characterization study to develop self-polarized, highly pyroelectric lithium tantalate thin films obtained by RF magnetron sputtering. A preliminary work is done on the bottom electrode to reduce short-term variations of the pyroelectric behavior. Then, the influence of pressure and of deposition tempera…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Influence of Charge Composition on the Structure and Fatigue Properties of Nodular Cast Irons

Alan Vaško、Libor Trško、Mária Chalupová2014-04-01Materials science forum

The contribution deals with comparison of microstructure and fatigue properties of synthetic nodular cast irons with a different ratio of steel scrap in a charge. Chemical composition of individual meltages was regulated alternatively by ferrosilicon (FeSi) and carburizer or metallurgical silicon carbide (SiC). The fa…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMechanical and Thermal Properties Analysis

Biocompatibility Evaluation of Cellulose Nanowhisker from Bamboo Fibers for Potential Applications of Drug Delivery In Vitro

Yong Zhang、Lan Ma、Yu Ye 等 4 位作者2014-04-01Materials science forum

The biocompatibility of the cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) from cellulase hydrolysis was evaluated in vitro for potential applications in drug delivery system. The assessments were comprised of cytotoxicity analysis and proliferation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells that were cultured with the resultant CNW. Some morpho…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Subdiffraction resolution super lens based on negative refractive index transmission line metamaterial for free space imaging

Akram Boubakri、Fethi Choubani、Tân Hoa Vuong 等 4 位作者2014-04-01OpenAlex

In this paper, we propose a transmission line metamaterial super lens operating at 15.4 Ghz. The unit cell is built with a printed transmission line loaded with shunt inductor and series capacitor and it is designed to exhibit a negative refraction index equal −1. Such a microwave super lens can go beyond the diffract…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Effects of Opening Roller and Navel Types on %100 Polyester Open-End Rotor Yarn Properties

Gözde Buharalı、Sunay Ömeroğlu2014-04-01Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering

In this study, the effects of opening roller types and the navel types are examined on the resultant properties of yarns which are obtained from polyester. With this purpose in this study are used four different opening-rollers and five different take-off nozzle. Yarn tenacity, elongation, irregularity, hairiness, IPI…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesEngineering Structural Analysis MethodsMaterial Selection and Properties

Experimental Investigation and Numerical Simulation of Pure Copper Foil Springback in Micro-Bending Process

Lin Xiao、Guang Chun Wang、Hua Jiang 等 4 位作者2014-04-01Key engineering materials

Springback is an important factor influencing forming precision in bending process, which becomes more complex for micro metal foil due to the size effect existing. Bending springback is studied through the micro bending experiments designed with different grain sizes and foil thicknesses using T2 purple copper in thi…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Failure Analysis of the Rail

Magdalena Šmátralová、Jana Kosňovská、Gabriela Rožnovská 等 4 位作者2014-04-01Materials science forum

The paper describes the rail failures occurring repeatedly in the same distance from the rail butt weldment. The results of this investigation, especially fractographic analysis of the fracture surface of rail, evaluation of its macrostructure and microstructure, EDS analysis and hardness measurements revealed that tr…

Material Properties and Failure MechanismsAdvancements in Materials EngineeringRailway Systems and Materials Science

Improvement in the Low-Fire Dielectric Compositions with Middle Permittivity for LTCC Applications

Yong Gang Zhang、Xiao Gang Wu2014-04-01Advanced materials research

Low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) technology becomes crucial in the development of various modules and substrates in electronic packaging, especially in wireless and microwave applications [. self-integrated component has laid basis on flexibility of design, wiring density and dependability for multilayer struc…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Nanocrystalline Soft Magnetic Fe-, Co-Based Alloys Doped by Hf, Mo and Zr with Enhanced Thermal Stability of Magnetic Properties

Anatolii P. Potapov、Н. В. Дмитриева、В. А. Лукшина 等 5 位作者2014-04-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Magnetic properties, thermal stability and structure of the alloys - (Fe0.6Co0.4)86Hf7B6Cu1 (1), (Fe0.7Co0.3)88Hf7B4Cu1 (2) and (Fe0.7Co0.3)88Hf4Mo2Zr1B4Cu1 (3) obtained in the form of ribbons quenched from the melt were investigated after their nanocrystallization in the course of the thermal (TA) and stress (SA) ann…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of Alloys