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Anisotropic Fermi Couplings Due to Large Unquenched Orbital Angular Momentum: Q-Band 1H, 14N, and 11B ENDOR of Bis(trispyrazolylborate) Cobalt(II)

William K. Myers、Charles P. Scholes、David L. Tierney2009-07-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report Q-band ENDOR of (1)H, (14)N, and (11)B at the g( parallel) extreme of the EPR spectrum of bis(trispyrazolylborate) cobalt(II) [Co(Tp)(2)] and two structural analogs. This trigonally symmetric, high-spin (hs) S = 3/2 Co(II) complex shows large unquenched ground-state orbital angular momentum, which leads to h…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Effect of Fullerene Encapsulation on Radial Vibrational Breathing-Mode Frequencies of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Soon‐Kil Joung、Toshiya Okazaki、Naoki Kishi 等 6 位作者2009-07-10Physical Review Letters

We investigate the effects of ${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$ fullerene encapsulation on the radial breathing mode (RBM) of semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under tunable laser excitations. The changes in the RBM frequencies after ${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$ insertions show characteristic behavior; higher frequency sh…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

A Low‐Temperature Molecular Approach to Highly Conductive Tin‐Rich Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films with Durable Electro‐Optical Performance

Y. Aksu、Matthias Drieß2009-07-10Angewandte Chemie

Spar Energie, lächle! Sehr gut leitende zinnreiche Indiumzinnoxid(ITO)-Komposite lassen sich aus der molekularen Vorstufe Sn(tBuO)3In einfach herstellen. Die nicht weiter bearbeiteten transparenten und hochleitenden dünnen Filme auf Glassubstraten sind atomar flach und liefern die bisher besten Ergebnisse in ITO-basie…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Color Properties and Structural Phase Transition in Penta- And Hexacoordinate Isothiocyanato Ni(II) Compounds

Tatiana V. Brinzari、Chuan Tian、G.J. Halder 等 6 位作者2009-07-10Inorganic Chemistry

We investigated the optical properties of (NBu(4))(3)[Ni(NCS)(5)], a pentacoordinate Ni compound, and compared the results with the more traditional hexacoordinate analogue (NEt(4))(4)[Ni(NCS)(6)]. On the basis of our complementary electronic structure calculations, the color properties of this high spin complex can b…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Grafting of Poly(acrylic acid) onto an Aluminum Surface

Fabienne Barroso‐Bujans、R. Serna、Eva Sow 等 5 位作者2009-07-10Langmuir

Grafting of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) onto an aluminum surface was successfully achieved by free radical polymerization of acrylic acid using typical radical initiators, benzoyl peroxide and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile. Both spotlike and brush morphologies were achieved. A complete coverage of PAA on an aluminum surfac…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Physical modeling and numerical computation of magnetostriction

Manfred Kaltenbacher、Martin Meiler、Michael Ertl2009-07-10COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Purpose Magnetostrictive alloys are widely used in actuator and sensor applications. The purpose of this paper is to developed a realistic physical model and a numerical computational scheme for their precise computation. Design/methodology/approach The main step in the physical modeling is the decomposition of the me…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods

Contactless Electrofunctionalization of a Single Pore

Aurélie Bouchet、Émeline Descamps、Pascal Mailley 等 6 位作者2009-07-10Small

Customized pores are smart components that find challenging applications in a variety of fields including purification membranes and biosensing systems. The incorporation of recognition probes within pores is therefore a challenge, due to the technical difficulty of delimiting the area functionalized and obtaining the…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Highly Ordered, Millimeter‐Scale, Continuous, Single‐Crystalline Graphene Monolayer Formed on Ru (0001)

Yi Pan、Haigang Zhang、Dongxia Shi 等 7 位作者2009-07-10Advanced Materials

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200800761 In the above article, a key reference was wrongly replaced in the corrections. This reference should appear as [21a]: A. L. Vázquez de Parga, F. Calleja, B. Borca, M. C. G. Passeggi, Jr., J. J. Hinarejos, F. Guinea, R. Miranda, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008, 100, 056807. This reference has been rei…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Neutron Reflectivity Study of Free-End Distribution in Polymer Brushes

Nikolaos Spiliopoulos、Alexandros Koutsioubas、Dimitris L. Anastassopoulos 等 8 位作者2009-07-10Macromolecules

In this study, the free-end distribution of a polystyrene self-assembled brush in good solvent (toluene- d ) is directly probed by use of neutron reflectometry. This is accomplished by the selective deuterium enrichment of polystyrene chains so that all but the last 16% of the monomers of each chain are contrast-match…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Atomic displacements at and order of all phase transitions in multiferroic YMnO3 and BaTiO3

S. C. Abrahams2009-07-10Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Coordinate analysis of the multiple phase transitions in hexagonal YMnO(3) leads to the prediction of a previously unknown aristotype phase, with the resulting phase-transition sequence: P6(3)'cm'(e.g.) <--> P6(3)cm <--> P6(3)/mcm <--> P6(3)/mmc <--> P6/mmm. Below the Néel temperature T(N) approximately = 75 K, the st…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Structural and Thermal Behaviour of the Pyrrolidinium Based Ionic Liquid Crystals [C10mpyr]Br and [C12mpyr]Br

Anna Getsis、Anja‐Verena Mudring2009-07-10Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The ionic liquid crystals N‐decyl‐ N ‐methylpyrrolidinium bromide, [C 10 mpyr]Br, and N‐dodecyl‐ N ‐methylpyrrolidinium bromide, [C 12 mpyr]Br have been synthesized. X‐ray diffraction single crystal structure analyses {[C 10 mpyr]Br: monoclinic, P 2 1 / n , no. 14, Z = 12, Pearson code mP588, a = 19.446(2) Å,…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsIonic liquids properties and applications

Size‐Controlled Synthesis of Conducting‐Polymer Microspheres by Pulsed Sonoelectrochemical Polymerization

Mahito Atobe、Kengo Ishikawa、Ryosuke Asami 等 4 位作者2009-07-10Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Pulse rate: The size of conducting-polymer microspheres is controlled by adjusting the width of the electric pulses in a pulsed sonoelectrochemical polymerization process (see picture). A solution-cast film of the microspheres on an electrode shows a sharp redox response versus potential.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Gate Voltage Controllable Non-Equilibrium and Non-Ohmic Behavior in Suspended Carbon Nanotubes

Adam Bushmaker、Vikram V. Deshpande、Scott Hsieh 等 5 位作者2009-07-10Nano Letters

In this work, we measure the electrical conductance and temperature of individual, suspended quasi-metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes under high voltage biases using Raman spectroscopy, while varying the doping conditions with an applied gate voltage. By applying a gate voltage, the high-bias conductance can be s…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Polarization rotation, switching, and electric-field–temperature phase diagrams of ferroelectricBaTiO3: A molecular dynamics study

Jaita Paul、Takeshi Nishimatsu、Yoshiyuki Kawazoe 等 4 位作者2009-07-10Physical Review B

We use molecular dynamics simulations to understand the mechanisms of polarization switching in ferroelectric ${\text{BaTiO}}_{3}$ achieved with external electric field. For tetragonal and orthorhombic ferroelectric phases, we determine the switching paths and show that polarization rotation through intermediate monoc…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Surface effects in atomistic mechanical simulations of Al nanocrystals

Javier Munilla、Mario Castro、Alberto Carnicero López2009-07-10Physical Review B

Detailed knowledge of the mechanical properties of nanocrystals is crucial for understanding the behavior of micromachining devices. Determining experimentally the elastic and plastic properties of nanocrystals can be very challenging. In this work, we present molecular-dynamics simulations of mechanical properties of…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Preparation, Electrical Conductivity, and Thermal Expansion Behavior of Dense Nd 1− x Ca x CrO 3 Solid Solutions

Yu Shen、Monan Liu、Tianmin He 等 4 位作者2009-07-10Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Nd 1− x Ca x CrO 3 (0≤ x ≤0.25) solid solutions are synthesized using a two‐step calcination solid‐state reaction method and can potentially be used as interconnect applications in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The lattice parameters and unit cell volume decrease with an increase of the Ca 2+ dopant concentration at…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

A Novel Strategy for the Synthesis of Sheet‐Like Polyaniline

Haibin Zhang、Jixiao Wang、Zhi Wang 等 5 位作者2009-07-10Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Polyaniline (PANI) micro/nanosheets are successfully synthesized by a template-free method without using any conventional oxidants. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and FT-IR spectroscopy are applied to characterize the products. By investigating the morphologies and chemical structures…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Edge States of Zigzag Boron Nitride Nanoribbons

Fawei Zheng、Ken-ichi Sasaki、Riichiro Saito 等 5 位作者2009-07-10Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Tight-binding (TB) calculation for zigzag boron nitride nanoribbons (ZBNNRs) is presented. The TB parameters are obtained so as to reproduce density functional calculation. The analytical expressions of boron (nitrogen) edge states that lie near the bottom (top) of conductance (valence) bands are given. The modificati…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Possible Sign-Reversings-Wave Superconductivity in Co-Doped BaFe2As2Proved by Thermal Transport Measurements

Yo Machida、Kosuke Tomokuni、Takayuki Isono 等 6 位作者2009-07-10Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Thermal transport measurements have been performed on single-crystalline Co-doped BaFe2As2 down to 0.1 K and under magnetic fields up to 7 T. Significant peak anomalies are observed in both thermal conductivity and thermal Hall conductivity below Tc as an indication of the enhancement of the quasiparticle mean-free pa…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Preliminary Review of OECD Test Guidelines for Their Applicability to Manufactured Nanomaterials

OECD2009-07-10OECD series on the safety of manufactured nanomaterials and other advanced materials.

Many of the OECD Test Guidelines are applicable, with conditions in some cases, while some are inadequate for testing Manufactured Nanomaterials (MN) as measuring, dosing, delivery and tracking nanomaterials are not reliably accomplished at this stage. Therefore, the review of OECD Test Guidelines reinforced the need…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMaterial Properties and Applications