Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 219598 / 233128 页 · 当前展示 4,391,941–4,391,960 / 4,662,558 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Measurements of Luminescence from Cleaved Silicon

Dongguang Li2007-08-14arXiv

This paper outlines the results from experiments performed to gain further information about the structure and properties of cleaved silicon surfaces, using vacuum cleavage luminescence detection methods. The experiments involved detecting the luminescence produced by cleaving thin silicon plates within a high vacuum,…

Materials Science

Synthesis, characterization, and application of carbon cubes

K. -S. Lin、Ruey-Bing Li、Frank Lee 等 5 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have attracted increasing attention because of their unique structural, mechanical, and electronic properties. Surface chemistry modifications are also useful and critical to manipulate the adsorptive properties of CNTs and develop their potential of environmental application. Therefore, the ma…

Materials Science

Preliminary Results on Vibration Damping Properties of Nanoscale-Reinforced Composite Materials

M. -V. Kireitseu、G. Tomlinson、J. Lu 等 7 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

The focus in this paper is an analysis of existing state of the arts directed toward the development of the next generation of vibration damping systems. The research work concentrates on an investigation related to nanoparticles/fibres/tubes-reinforced materials and coatings dynamic characterization and modeling of t…

Materials Science

Landscape phage, phage display, stripped phage, biosensors, detection, affinity reagent, nanotechnology, Salmonella typhimurium, Bacillus anthracis

V. Petrenko、J. Brigati、J. Sykora 等 10 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Filamentous phage, such as fd used in this study, are thread-shaped bacterial viruses. Their outer coat is a tube formed by thousands equal copies of the major coat protein pVIII. We constructed libraries of random peptides fused to all pVIII domains and selected phages that act as probes specific for a panel of test…

q-bio.CBMaterials Science

Tunable Integrated-Optics Nanoscaled Devices Based on Magnetic Photonic Crystals

M. Vasiliev、V. -I. Belotelov、K. Alameh 等 6 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Magnetooptical properties of magnetic photonic crystals have been investigated in the view of their possible applications for the modern integrated-optics devices. A "transfer matrices" formalism was expanded for the case of oblique light incidence on the periodic nanoscaled magnetic multilayered systems. Several new…

Materials Science

Ultrasonic Production of Nano-Size Dispersions and Emulsions

Thomas Hielscher2007-08-14arXiv

Ultrasound is a well-established method for particle size reduction in dispersions and emulsions. Ultrasonic processors are used in the generation of nano-size material slurries, dispersions and emulsions because of the potential in the deagglomeration and the reduction of primaries. These are the mechanical effects o…

Materials Science

Low Temperature Investigation of Electrical Conduction in Polysilicon: Simulation and Experiment

S. Ecoffey、S. Mahapatra、V. Pott 等 6 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Investigation of electrical conduction in polysilicon nanowires (polySiNW) with nanograins (5 to 20nm), based on Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and electrical measurements from 4K to 300K are presented. Some irregular Coulomb Oscillations (CO) are observed at temperatures lower than 200K showing several period widths du…

Materials Science

Methods for The Testing of Nanopowder

V. An、C. De Izarra、A. Korshunov 等 6 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Methods for the testing of nanopowders produced by wires electric explosion were considered. The following characteristics were proposed for the testing of nanopowders : main substance content, characteristic sizes of particles, specific surface area etc..

Materials Science

Electrical Characterisation of Ultra-thin SAM Structures

C. Trapes、L. Rouai、L. Patrone2007-08-14arXiv

The way of reduction of metal oxyde semiconductor (MOS) structures is going to reach limitations and new devices have to be explored as an alternative to MOS technology. Molecular electronic and more particularly self-assembly-molecular technique on silicon substrate gives interesting results as seen in the literature…

Materials Science

Suspension of Nanoparticles in SU-8 and Characterization of Nanocomposite Properties

H. Chiamori、J. Brown、E. Adhiprakasha 等 7 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Gold nanospheres, single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT), and diamonoids were phyically incorporated into the negative photoresist SU-8. the mixtures were spin cast onto silicon or aluminium coated silicon wafers. ASTM standard D638 tensile specimens were lithographically patterned in the materials and then released from…

Materials Science

Structure And Properties of Nanoparticles Formed under Conditions of Wire Electrical Explosion

Y. -S. Kwon、A. Ilyin、D. Tikhonov 等 6 位作者2007-08-14arXiv

Structure and properties of nanoparticles formed under conditions of wire electrical explosion were studied. It was shown that the state of WEE power particles can be characterized as a metastable state. It leads to an increased stability of nanopowders at normal temperatures and an increased reactivity during heating…

Materials Science

Bottom-Up Approach to Silicon Nanoelectronics

Hiroshi Mizumita、S. Oda2007-08-14arXiv

This paper presents a brief review of our recent work investigating a novel bottom-up approach to realize silicon based nanoelectronics. We discuss fabrication technique, electronic properties and device applications of silicon nanodots as a building block for nanoscale silicon devices.

Materials Science

One-Step Electrospinning of Cross-Linked Chitosan Fibers

Jessica D. Schiffman、Caroline L. Schauer2007-08-14Biomacromolecules

Chitin is a nitrogen-rich polysaccharide that is abundant in crustaceans, mollusks, insects, and fungi and is the second most abundant organic material found in nature next to cellulose. Chitosan, the N-deacetylated derivative of chitin, is environmentally friendly, nontoxic, biodegradable, and antibacterial. Fibrous…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Flexible Transparent Clay Films with Heat‐Resistant and High Gas‐Barrier Properties

Takeo Ebina、Fujio Mizukami2007-08-14Advanced Materials

Flexible transparent clay films with heat resistant and high gas-barrier properties are fabricated by using a simple casting procedure. The properties are as follows, lower than 0.1 cm3 20 μm m–2 day–1 atm–1 for oxygen permeability, over 90 % total visible-light transmittance, and heat durability up to 350 °C. The fig…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsGlass properties and applications

Excellent Thermal Conductivity of Transparent Cellulose Nanofiber/Epoxy Resin Nanocomposites

Yuzuru Shimazaki、Yasuo Miyazaki、Yoshitaka Takezawa 等 7 位作者2007-08-14Biomacromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTExcellent Thermal Conductivity of Transparent Cellulose Nanofiber/Epoxy Resin NanocompositesYuzuru Shimazaki, Yasuo Miyazaki, Yoshitaka Takezawa, Masaya Nogi, Kentaro Abe, Shinsuke Ifuku, and Hiroyuki YanoView Author Information Materials Research Laboratory, HITACHI, Ltd., 7-1…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Magnetic plasmon hybridization and optical activity at optical frequencies in metallic nanostructures

Hui Liu、Dentcho A. Genov、Dong Wu 等 8 位作者2007-08-14Physical Review B

The excitation of optical magnetic plasmons in chiral metallic nanostructures based on a magnetic dimer is studied theoretically. Hybridization of the magnetic plasmon modes and a type of optical activity is demonstrated at near-infrared frequencies. A linearly polarized electromagnetic wave is shown to change its pol…

Orbital Angular Momentum in OpticsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Enhanced Red Emission in CaMoO4:Bi3+,Eu3+

Suxia Yan、Jiahua Zhang、Xia Zhang 等 7 位作者2007-08-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report the observation of enhanced red emission at 613 nm originating from 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 transition of Eu 3+ -doped CaMoO 4 with Bi 3+ as an additive, under excitation either into the 5 L 6 state with 395 nm or the 5 D 2 state with 465 nm. The luminescence properties as a function of Bi 3+ and Eu 3+ concentrations…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials