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Graphoepitaxial Directed Self‐Assembly of Polystyrene‐Block‐Polydimethylsiloxane Block Copolymer on Substrates Functionalized with Hexamethyldisilazane to Fabricate Nanoscale Silicon Patterns

Dipu Borah、Sozaraj Rasappa、Ramsankar Senthamaraikannan 等 5 位作者2014-03-20Advanced Materials Interfaces

In block copolymer (BCP) nanolithography, microphase separated polystyrene‐block‐polydimethylsiloxane (PS‐b‐PDMS) thin films are particularly attractive as they can form small features and the two blocks can be readily differentiated during pattern transfer. However, PS‐b‐PDMS is challenging because the chemical diffe…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

A Novel Method for the Fabrication of Monodispersed Carbon Nanospheres and Their Crosslinked Forms

Ji-Eun Im、Ha-Na Lee、Jing Li 等 4 位作者2014-03-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

shell, PS particles were effectively separated during pyrolysis process which resulted to CNSs with anaverage diameter of 40 nm. Moreover, CNSs could be crosslinked with each other through the bondingsbetween the functional groups on their surfaces. Morphology of the fabricated carbon spheres and theircrosslinked form…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Observation and Characterization of the Surface Plasmon Resonances of Platinum Nanoshells

Hyeri Lee、Jin-Ah Kwak、Du‐Jeon Jang2014-03-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

E-mail: djjang@snu.ac.krReceived September 17, 2013, Accepted September 26, 2013Key Words : Core-shell, Extinction spectrum, Mie theory, Nanobubble, NanosphereThe controlled fabrication, characterization, and appli-cation of nanometer-sized materials with functional proper-ties have been studied widely.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Metal–Insulator Transition and Superconductivity in the Two-Orbital Hubbard–Holstein Model for Iron-Based Superconductors

Takemi Yamada、Jun Ishizuka、Yoshiaki Ōno2014-03-20Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

We investigate a two-orbital model for iron-based superconductors to elucidate the effect of interplay between electron correlation and Jahn-Teller electron-phonon coupling by using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the exact diagonalization method. When the intra- and inter-orbital Coulomb interactions, $…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Multifunctional devices combining shape-memory alloy and piezoelectric materials

Hiroshi Sato2014-03-20Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

We succeeded in the deposition of piezoelectric thin film on a titanium substrate and on nickel-titanium alloy (shapememory alloy) by employing the hydrothermal synthesis method for the direct deposition of PZT thin film, which is a piezoelectric material, on a titanium substrate. The formed film is quite thin (tens o…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsPhase Change Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Effect of Proton Irradiation on DC Performance and Reliability of Circular-Shaped AlGaN/GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors

Yuyin Xi、Ya-Hsi Hwang、Yueh‐Ling Hsieh 等 14 位作者2014-03-20ECS Transactions

The effect of 5 MeV proton irradiation on DC performance and reliability of circular-shaped AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors were investigated. The drain saturation current (IDSS) reduced 12.5% and the sheet resistance increased 9.2% after irradiation with a dose of 2×1014 1/cm2. Threshold voltage shifted…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Controlled Synthesis and Near-Infrared Luminescence of LaOBr:Nd3+ Nanofibers and Nanobelts

Wenwen Ma、Xiangting Dong、Jinxian Wang 等 5 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

LaOBr:Nd(3+) nanofibers and nanobelts were synthesized for the first time via calcinating the electrospun PVP/[La(NO3)3 + Nd(NO3)3 + NH4Br] composites. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that LaOBr:Nd(3+) nanofibers and nanobelts are tetragonal in structure with the space group of P4/nmm. The morphologies and s…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser Technologies

An Investigation of the Mechanical Behaviors of [45/-45/0/90]nsSatin Weave Composite at Different Loading Rates

Na Wang、Chongdu Cho2014-03-20Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

The objective of this article is to investigate the compressive behaviors of [45/-45/0/90]ns satin weave E-7781 glass/Eepoxy composite laminate under different loading strain rates along the in-plane direction. The low strain rate tests were conducted with an INSTRON testing machine, and the high strain rate tests wer…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Effects of Precursor Concentration on the Properties of ZnO Nanowires Grown on (1–102) R-Plane Sapphire Substrates by Hydrothermal Synthesis

Dong-Chan Mun、So-Young Bak、Jun‐Seok Ha 等 7 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this study, we grew ZnO nanowires hydrothermally on (1-102) r-plane sapphire substrates in an aqueous solution which contained zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT) at 90 °C. First, the AZO seed layer of 80 nm thickness was deposited on the r-plane sapphire substrate by a radio frequency magnetr…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Controlling Resonance Frequencies of Double-Walled Carbon-Nanotube Oscillators with Divided Outertubes

Gyoo-Yeong Lee、Jeong Won Kang2014-03-20Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

We investigated the resonance frequency distributions of carbon nanotube (CNT) oscillators with an intertube gap using molecular dynamics simulations. The resonance frequency distributions could be regressed by the use of Gaussian distributions. The maximum resonance frequencies linearly decreased with increasing init…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesMechanical and Optical Resonators

Deign of Experiment and Optimization of Plasma Transferred Arc Hardfacing on Structural Steel with Titanium Carbide

S. Balamurugan、N. Murugan2014-03-20Research Journal of Applied Sciences Engineering and Technology

The aim of the Plasma Transferred Arc (PTA) hardfacing process is improving a technical surface locally with a dedicated material; Hardfacing became an issue of intense development related to wear resistant application. The hardfacing procedures can be differentiated by the intensity of mixture with the base body, whi…

Welding Techniques and Residual StressesAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Pt co-catalyst effect on photoelectrochemical properties of 3C-SiC photo-anode

Jun Tae Song、Takayuki Iwasaki、Mutsuko Hatano2014-03-20Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of Pt co-catalyst fabricated with various annealing temperatures on photoelectrochemical (PEC) properties of 3C-SiC photo-anode was investigated. 3C-SiC with Pt co-catalyst shows the greater PEC reaction compared with bare 3C-SiC. A further enhancement is found by annealing process due to the Pt particle st…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Electroless Deposition and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Application of Palladium Thin Films on Glass Substrates

Kuan Soo Shin、Young Kwan Cho、Kyung Lock Kim 等 4 位作者2014-03-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

In this work, we describe a very simple electroless deposition method to prepare moderate-SERS-active nanostructured Pd films deposited on the glass substrates. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the one-pot electroless method to deposit Pd nanostructures on the glass substrates. This method onl…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

CHAPTER 6. Modification of Supports and Heterogeneous Catalysts by Ionic Liquids: SILP and SCILL Systems

Peter Claus、Frederick Schwab2014-03-20RSC catalysis series

The modification of catalysts with ionic liquids represents a development that combines both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. This achievement is especially described by three different concepts: SILP, SCILL and nanoparticles in IL. SILP refers to the case where a metal complex is dissolved in an ionic liquid…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIonic liquids properties and applicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Room Temperature Ferromagnetism and Photoluminescence in Cu-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals

Liming Kong、Bin Yu、Xiaoyong Xu 等 6 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The Zn(1-x)Cu(x)O (x = 0.0-3.5%) nanocrystals have been synthesized by a simple sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction, optical absorption and photoluminescence measurements were employed to validate consistently the incorporation of Cu ions into the ZnO wurtzite lattice without formation of secondary phases for Zn(1-x)Cu(…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Diffusion of self-assembled monolayers of thiols on the gold surfaces covered with polydimethylsiloxane stamps

Xiaoyu Wang、Yongsuo Liu、Zhenling Chen 等 6 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Materials Science

Thiols can diffuse and form self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on the gold surfaces covered with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stamps. For the first time, with cells as the indicator of how far alkanethiols had diffused to form SAM, we studied the growth dynamics of SAMs of HS(CH 2 ) 11 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) 3 OH (EG 3 ) and HS(C…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Effects of Al substitution and thermal annealing on magnetoelectric Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2Fe12O22investigated by the enhancement factor of57Fe nuclear magnetic resonance

Sangil Kwon、Byeongki Kang、Chang Soo Kim 等 8 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The magnetoelectric properties of hexaferrite Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2Fe12O22 are significantly improved by Al substitution and thermal annealing. Measuring the enhancement factor of 57Fe NMR, we found direct microscopic evidence that the magnetic moments of the L and S blocks are rotated by a magnetic field in such a way as to…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

(Invited) Enhancing the Deep Ultraviolet Performance of 4H-SiC Based Photodiodes

Anand V. Sampath、Yaojia Chen、L. E. Rodak 等 7 位作者2014-03-20ECS Transactions

In this paper we report on two new approaches for increasing the the deep ultraviolet response (l < 260 nm) of 4H-SiC photodiodes by employing p-n- SiC- metal or p-n- SiC – n- AlxGa1-xN structures. The p-n- SiC- metal diodes, employing a transparent window metal, have a nearly flat response between 200-270 nm with pea…

Ga2O3 and related materials

Structural Evolution of Silicon Carbide Nanopowders during the Sintering Process

Г. К. Волкова、Oleksandr Doroshkevych、Artem Shylo 等 7 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Ceramics

Processes of sintering of silicon carbide nanopowder were investigated. Values of density ( ρ=3.17 g/cm3) and strength ( σ=450 MPa) were obtained. Within the theory of dispersed systems, the temperature evolution of the materials structure was considered. The relationship between sintering temperature, characteristics…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

DFT study of the sulfidation pretreatment of molybdenum carbides in the hydrodechlorination reaction of chlorobenzene

Milagros Velásquez、Alba B. Vidal、Anelisse Bastardo 等 10 位作者2014-03-20Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering

The effect of the pre-adsorption of sulfur on the hexagonal-Mo2 C-(001) surface in the hydrodechlorination (HDC) reaction of chlorobenzene was studied using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The results related with the coordination modes

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsEnvironmental remediation with nanomaterials