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Preparation and Characterization of C60‐Filled Ethyl Cellulose Mixed‐Matrix Membranes for Gas Separation of Propylene/Propane

Haixiang Sun、Cheng Ma、Tao Wang 等 7 位作者2014-03-07Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract Mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs) consisting of ethyl cellulose as continuous matrix and inorganic particle C60 as dispersed phase were prepared for propylene/propane separation. The impact of the C60 content on the separation properties of MMMs without and with ultraviolet cross‐linking was investigated. The inc…

Graphene research and applicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportMuon and positron interactions and applications

Effect of Sensitizer Structure and TiO2 Protonation on Charge Generation in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Enrico Ronca、Gabriele Marotta、Mariachiara Pastore 等 4 位作者2014-03-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report a joint theoretical and experimental investigation on the effect of TiO 2 protonation on the interfacial electronic coupling and injection rates in organic dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). We model the electronic structure of different organic dye-sensitized TiO 2 cluster models at different degrees of sur…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Controlling the radiation direction of propagating surface plasmons on silver nanowires

Zhuoxian Wang、Hong Wei、Deng Pan 等 4 位作者2014-03-07Laser & Photonics Review

Abstract Metal nanowires supporting propagating surface plasmons (SPs) can be used as nanowaveguides and nanoantennas for light manipulation beyond the diffraction limit. Here the control of the propagation and radiation of SPs on silver nanowires is investigated. By covering an Al2O3 layer onto a silver nanowire to c…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

C60 Pyrrolidine Bis-carboxylic Acid Derivative as a Versatile Precursor for Biocompatible Fullerenes

Safwan Aroua、W. Bernd Schweizer、Yoko Yamakoshi2014-03-07Organic Letters

A C60 Prato derivative with bis-(t)Bu ester was prepared as a stable and convenient scaffold for the development of fullerene derivatives such as water-soluble C60-PEG conjugates, fulleropeptides via solid phase synthesis, and bis-functionalized C60.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Visible-light response photocatalytic water splitting over CdS/TiO2and CdS-TiO2/metalosilicate composites

M. Khatamian、M. Saket Oskoui、Mohammad Haghighi 等 4 位作者2014-03-07International Journal of Energy Research

In this work, we have synthesized two different phases of CdS nanoparticles, CdS/TiO2 composites and their supported form on ZSM-5 type metalosilicates (ferrisilicate and aluminosilicate) as CdS–TiO2/metalosilicate composites. The photocatalytic performance of these samples was evaluated by monitoring the amount of hy…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Golden Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Prepared Using Double Layer Polysaccharides Bridge for Photothermal Therapy

Lingjie Meng、Wenjian Xia、Li Liu 等 5 位作者2014-03-07ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Golden single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were prepared by growing gold nanoparticles onto the bilayer polysaccharide functionalized SWNTs. The layer-by-layer self-assembly of sodium alginate and chitosan on SWNTs provided an ideal surface with high density of active metal-binding groups such as amino and carboxyl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsMolecular Communication and Nanonetworks

Temperature-Induced Coalescence of Colliding Binary Droplets on Superhydrophobic Surface

Nan Yi、Bin Huang、Lining Dong 等 9 位作者2014-03-07Scientific Reports

This report investigates the impact of droplet temperature on the head-on collision of binary droplets on a superhydrophobic surface. Understanding droplet collision is critical to many fundamental processes and industrial applications. There are many factors, including collision speed, collision angle, and droplet co…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Non-Metallic Inclusions in TWIP Steel

Changling Zhuang、Jianhua Liu、Zhenli Mi 等 6 位作者2014-03-07steel research international

Twinning induced plasticity (TWIP) steels with excellent strength and elongation properties are expected to be the next generation of automotive high-strength steels. The present work investigates endogenous inclusions formed in Fe–25Mn–3Si–3Al TWIP steels in laboratorial ingot, mold casting after AOD steelmaking and…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Fabrication of Cu2SnS3 solar cells by screen-printing and high-pressure sintering process

Takeshi Nomura、Tsuyoshi Maeda、Takahiro Wada2014-03-07Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cu-poor Cu2− x SnS3 (CTS) powders with x = 0.0–0.3 prepared by mixing the elemental powders and post-heating at 600 °C in N2 gas were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and ultraviolet–visible–near-infrared (UV–vis–NIR) spectroscopy. The area of the solid solution region in the Cu-poor side of CTS was quite small in the Cu…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Importance ofd–pCoulomb interaction for high TCcuprates and other oxides

P. Hansmann、N. Parragh、A. Toschi 等 5 位作者2014-03-07New Journal of Physics

Current theoretical studies of electronic correlations in transition metal oxides typically only account for the local repulsion between d -electrons even if oxygen ligand p -states are an explicit part of the effective Hamiltonian. Interatomic interactions such as between d - and (ligand) p -electrons, as well as the…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Optical properties of Mn-Co-Ni-O thin films prepared by radio frequency sputtering deposition

Wei Zhou、Jing Wu、Cheng Ouyang 等 6 位作者2014-03-07Journal of Applied Physics

Mn1.4Co1.0Ni0.6O4 (MCN) thin films are prepared by RF sputtering deposition method on amorphous Al2O3 substrate. Microstructure and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses suggest improvements in crystallinity and stoichiometry for MCN films with post-annealed process. Infrared (IR) optical constants of the MCN film…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsDielectric properties of ceramicsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Microfluidic‐Assisted Self‐Assembly of Complex Dendritic Polyethylene Drug Delivery Nanocapsules

Mohammad Mahdi Hasani‐Sadrabadi、Vahid Karimkhani、Fatemeh Sadat Majedi 等 12 位作者2014-03-07Advanced Materials

Microfluidic platform for the synthesis of complex nanocapsules is presented via a controlled self-assembly. The monodisperse nanocapsules in the range of 50-200 nm consist of a dendritic polyethylene core and a Pluronic copolymer shell. The resultant nanocarriers encapsulate large amount of hydrophobic anticancer dru…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Designing optical free-form surfaces for extended sources

Rolf Wester、G. Müller、A. Völl 等 6 位作者2014-03-07Optics Express

LED lighting has been a strongly growing field for the last decade. The outstanding features of LED, like compactness and low operating temperature take the control of light distributions to a new level. Key for this is the development of sophisticated optical elements that distribute the light as intended. The optics…

Adaptive optics and wavefront sensingAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

Crystallizing Membrane Proteins in the Lipidic Mesophase. Experience with Human Prostaglandin E2 Synthase 1 and an Evolving Strategy

Dianfan Li、Nicole Howe、Abhiram Dukkipati 等 16 位作者2014-03-07Crystal Growth & Design

The lipidic mesophase or in meso method for crystallizing membrane proteins has several high profile targets to its credit and is growing in popularity. Despite its success, the method is in its infancy as far as rational crystallogenesis is concerned. Consequently, significant time, effort, and resources are still re…

Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionReceptor Mechanisms and Signaling

Complement activation by carbon nanotubes and its influence on the phagocytosis and cytokine response by macrophages

Kirsten M. Pondman、M.T. Sobik、Annapurna Nayak 等 10 位作者2014-03-07Nanomedicine Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have promised a range of applications in biomedicine. Although influenced by the dispersants used, CNTs are recognized by the innate immune system, predominantly by the classical pathway of the complement system. Here, we confirm that complement activation by the CNT used continues up to C3 and…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsImmunotherapy and Immune ResponsesComplement system in diseases

Enhancement of p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Performance by Supramolecular Assembly of Electron Donor and Acceptor

Haining Tian、Johan Oscarsson、Erik Gabrielsson 等 13 位作者2014-03-07Scientific Reports

Supramolecular interactions based on porphyrin and fullerene derivatives were successfully adopted to improve the photovoltaic performance of p-type dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) measurements suggest a change in binding configuration of ZnTCPP after co-sensitization with C60PPy, w…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Ambipolar Surface State Thermoelectric Power of Topological Insulator Bi2Se3

Dohun Kim、Paul Syers、Nicholas P. Butch 等 5 位作者2014-03-07Nano Letters

We measure gate-tuned thermoelectric power of mechanically exfoliated Bi2Se3 thin films in the topological insulator regime. The sign of the thermoelectric power changes across the charge neutrality point as the majority carrier type switches from electron to hole, consistent with the ambipolar electric field effect o…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and PhenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Poloxamer-basedin situhydrogels for controlled delivery of hydrophilic macromolecules after intramuscular injection in rats

Kai Zhang、Xiaoli Shi、Xiao Lin 等 6 位作者2014-03-07Drug Delivery

This study is aimed to investigate the applicability of poloxamer 407 (P407) and 188 (P188)-based temperature-sensitive in situ hydrogel (TSHG) in sustained delivery of hydrophilic macromolecules following intramuscular administration. Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) with molecular weight of 5-, 20-, and 40-kDa were used…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

How Short Is Too Short for the Interactions of a Water Potential? Exploring the Parameter Space of a Coarse-Grained Water Model Using Uncertainty Quantification

Liam C. Jacobson、Robert M. Kirby、Valeria Molinero2014-03-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Coarse-grained models are becoming increasingly popular due to their ability to access time and length scales that are prohibitively expensive with atomistic models. However, as a result of decreasing the degrees of freedom, coarse-grained models often have diminished accuracy, representability, and transferability co…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design

Fouling-Resistant Behavior of Silver Nanoparticle-Modified Surfaces against the Bioadhesion of Microalgae

Jun Ren、Pingping Han、Houliang Wei 等 4 位作者2014-03-07ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Unwanted adhesion of microalgae on submerged surfaces is a ubiquitous problem across many maritime operations. We explored the strategy of developing a silver nanoparticle (AgNP) coating for antifouling applications in marine and freshwater environments. In situ growth of AgNPs was achieved by a polydopamine (PDA)-bas…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry