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Gelation and Structural Transformation Study of Some 1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxamide Derivatives

V. Nagarajan、V.R. Pedireddi2014-03-03Crystal Growth & Design

Short-chain analogues of N, N ′, N ″-tris-(4-alkylphenyl)-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxamide derivatives (methyl to butyl) are prepared, and their gelation study renders a positive result for all, except the butyl derivative, in both DMSO and DMSO/H 2 O. The crystal structure analysis of the parent compound ( 1a ) and its me…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Transition in coupled replicas may not imply a finite-temperature ideal glass transition in glass-forming systems

Juan P. Garrahan2014-03-03Physical Review E

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static transition as a function of replica coupling. This can be viewed as evidence of an as…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Deducing critical coupling condition to achieve perfect absorption for thin-film absorbers and identifying key characteristics of absorbing materials needed for perfect absorption

Yongbing Long、Runmei Su、Qiwen Wang 等 6 位作者2014-03-03Applied Physics Letters

Equations are deduced to describe the critical coupling condition to achieve perfect absorption for the thin-film absorbers of absorbing layer/spacer layer/substrate. By numerically solving these equations, a linear inequality is obtained to describe key characteristics of the absorbing layer needed for perfect absorp…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

A Spatiotemporal Four-Primary Color LCD With Quantum Dots

Zhenyue Luo、Shin‐Tson Wu2014-03-03Journal of Display Technology

A four-primary liquid crystal display (LCD) by hybrid color processing in spatial and temporal domains is presented. By integrating with quantum dots, the number of LED can be reduced and the emission spectrum optimized. This approach exhibits following advantages over conventional three-primary LCDs: 1) it has 1.5X h…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsColor Science and Applications

Tunable enhancement of exciton emission from MgZnO by hybridized quadrupole plasmons in Ag nanoparticle aggregation

Hongyu Chen、Kewei Liu、Mingming Jiang 等 11 位作者2014-03-03Applied Physics Letters

Mg0.2Zn0.8O/metal nanoparticle systems have been fabricated and investigated. The photoluminescence results indicate that Al and Au nanoparticles could slightly enhance the near-band-edge (NBE) emission from Mg0.2Zn0.8O. In contrast, a giant and tunable NBE emission enhancement could be induced by Ag nanoparticles bas…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Simulation on fiber random arrangement in the yarn

Zhan Jiang、HU Yuan-bo、Xueqin Kuang 等 5 位作者2014-03-03Journal of the Textile Institute

Fiber random arrangement in the yarn exerts considerable influence on yarn properties, such as yarn irregularity. In this study, fiber random arrangement in the yarn was simulated to form a yarn segment with a given length according to the uniform distribution of the positions of fiber left heads along yarn axis. Irre…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Oxidation of SnO to SnO2 thin films in boiling water at atmospheric pressure

Kenji Nose、Ai Suzuki、N. Oda 等 5 位作者2014-03-03Applied Physics Letters

We demonstrated that SnO is oxidized to SnO2 in boiling water. (001)-oriented SnO thin films were pulsed-laser deposited onto a glass substrate. The Sn valence number changed from (II) to (IV) by keeping SnO films in boiling water at atmospheric pressure for 5 h. Optical transparency of the obtained SnO2 films was gre…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Nano-magnetism of magnetostriction in Fe35Co65

A. Lisfi、Tianhao Ren、Armen Khachaturyan 等 4 位作者2014-03-03Applied Physics Letters

The nature of the large magnetostriction in body-centered Fe-based solid solutions has been widely discussed in the literature. Here, we use a combination of magnetostriction, magnetization, torque, and transmission electron microscopy measurements of specially annealed Co65Fe35 to show that the magnetostriction is ca…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Development and Screening of a Series of Antibody‐Conjugated and Silica‐Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Targeting the Prostate‐Specific Membrane Antigen

Amarnath Mukherjee、Thomas K. Darlington、Richard K. Baldwin 等 10 位作者2014-03-03ChemMedChem

The prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is an established target for the delivery of cancer therapeutic and imaging agents due to its high expression on the surface of prostate cancer cells and within the neovasculature of other solid tumors. Here, we describe the synthesis and screening of antibody-conjugated s…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications

Size and symmetry of the superconducting gap in the f.c.c. Cs3C60 polymorph close to the metal-Mott insulator boundary

Anton Potočnik、Andraž Krajnc、P. Jeglič 等 8 位作者2014-03-03Scientific Reports

The alkali fullerides, A(3)C(60) (A = alkali metal) are molecular superconductors that undergo a transition to a magnetic Mott-insulating state at large lattice parameters. However, although the size and the symmetry of the superconducting gap, Δ, are both crucial for the understanding of the pairing mechanism, they a…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

SERS imaging of silver coated nanostructured Al and Al2O3 substrates. The effect of nanostructure

Kamilla Małek、Agnieszka Brzózka、Anna Ryguła 等 4 位作者2014-03-03Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

The last few years have witnessed rapid development of highly ordered and reproducible surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) nanostructured substrates for their potential medical and analytical application such as biosensing and bioimaging. In this work, 5‐nm silver films deposited on nanostructured Al and Al2O3 te…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Kationische Ketten von Phosphanyl‐ und Arsanylboranen

Christian Marquardt、Christine Thoms、Andreas Stauber 等 6 位作者2014-03-03Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Während catena‐Phosphorkationen innerhalb der letzten Jahre intensiv untersucht wurden, gab es über gemischte kationische Ketten aus Gruppe‐13‐ und Gruppe‐15‐Elementen bislang keine Berichte. Die Umsetzung der Pnictogenborane H2EBH2⋅NMe3 (E=P, As) mit Monohalogenboranen führt zu den kationischen Kettenverbind…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Active Site Plasticity of a Computationally Designed Retro‐Aldolase Enzyme

Richard Obexer、Sabine Studer、Lars Giger 等 7 位作者2014-03-03ChemCatChem

Abstract RA110 is a computationally designed retro‐aldolase enzyme that utilizes amine catalysis to convert 4‐hydroxy‐4‐(6‐methoxy‐2‐naphthyl)‐2‐butanone to 6‐methoxy‐2‐naphthaldehyde and acetone. The original design accelerated substrate cleavage by a factor of 12 000 over background, and its activity was subsequentl…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Aqueous Poly(amidoamine) Dendrimer G3 and G4 Generations with Several Interior Cores at pHs 5 and 7: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

Sajjad Kavyani、Sepideh Amjad‐Iranagh、Hamid Modarress2014-03-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers play an important role in drug delivery systems, because the dendrimers are susceptible to gain unique features with modification of their structure such as changing their terminals or improving their interior core. To investigate the core improvement and the effect of core nature o…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Magnetic energy harvesting properties of piezofiber bimorph/NdFeB composites

Jinchi Han、Jun Hu、Shan X. Wang 等 4 位作者2014-03-03Applied Physics Letters

The magnetic energy harvesting properties of piezoelectric bimorph/magnet composite are studied in this Letter. The devices are fabricated with NdFeB magnets and piezofiber (d33 mode), whose magnetoelectric (ME) coefficient reaches 526 V/cm·Oe (RMS) at the resonant frequency (27.3 Hz), and the maximum power density of…

Multiferroics and related materialsInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesWireless Power Transfer Systems

Dinuclear Ru–Aqua Complexes for Selective Epoxidation Catalysis Based on Supramolecular Substrate Orientation Effects

Carlo Di Giovanni、Albert Poater、Jordi Benet‐Buchholz 等 6 位作者2014-03-03Chemistry - A European Journal

Ru-aqua complex {[Ru(II)(trpy)(H2O)]2(μ-pyr-dc)}(+) is a powerful epoxidation catalyst for a wide range of linear and cyclic alkenes. High turnover numbers (TNs), up to 17000, and turnover frequencies (TOF), up to 24120 h(-1) (6.7 s(-1)), have been obtained using PhIO as oxidant. This species presents an outstanding s…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

On the broadening of the magnetic entropy change due to Curie temperature distribution

Pablo Álvarez-Alonso、J.L. Sánchez Llamazares、Lizet Sánchez Valdés 等 7 位作者2014-03-03Journal of Applied Physics

We have studied the correlation between the broadening of the isothermal magnetic entropy change and the Curie temperature (TC) distribution in nanostructured Pr2Fe17 and Nd2Fe17 alloys produced by high-energy ball-milling after milling times of 10, 20, and 40 h. The changes in the microstructure affect the Fe local e…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Ultraviolet pulsed laser irradiation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in nitrogen atmosphere

Ángel Pérez del Pino、E. M. Gyorgy、Laura Cabana 等 5 位作者2014-03-03Journal of Applied Physics

Laser irradiation of randomly oriented multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) networks has been carried out using a pulsed Nd:YAG UV laser in nitrogen gas environment. The evolution of the MWCNT morphology and structure as a function of laser fluence and number of accumulated laser pulses has been studied using electron…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

One‐Step Exfoliation and Fluorination of Boron Nitride Nanosheets and a Study of Their Magnetic Properties

Miao Du、Xianlei Li、Aizhu Wang 等 6 位作者2014-03-03Angewandte Chemie

Abstract A novel, simple, and efficient method for the preparation of the fluorinated hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (F‐BNNSs) and the corresponding magnetic properties is presented. A one‐step route is used to exfoliate and fluorinate the BNNSs by ammonium fluoride (NH4F) from hexagonal boron nitride (h‐BN) powde…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Antimicrobial Applications of Water-Dispersible Magnetic Nanoparticles in Biomedicine

Keng‐Shiang Huang、Dar-Bin Shieh、Chen‐Sheng Yeh 等 5 位作者2014-03-03Current Medicinal Chemistry

The increasing morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases is an increasing concern. Despite the continuous development and synthesis of new antimicrobial drugs, microbial pathogens are exhibiting increased multi-drug resistance. Nanomaterials display unique and well-defined physical and chemical properties includi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications