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SYNTHESIS OF DESIGNED TEMPLATES FOR NOVEL SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS WITH HOLLOW STRUCTURES

Chenglin Yan、Dongfeng Xue2008-06-01Functional Materials Letters

We develop several strategies for the synthesis of novel templates based on a solution method aimed at the synthesis of hollow structures for functional materials. Hollow ZnO microrings are successfully established using a new sacrificial template route by employing insoluble salts as the template. We also develop an…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsZnO doping and properties

Site modification in BiFeO3 thin films studied by Raman spectroscopy and piezoelectric force microscopy

Yao Wang、Ce‐Wen Nan2008-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Site modification in BiFeO3 films was investigated using Raman spectroscopy and piezoelectric force microscopy to explore effect of A- and B-site modifications on structural evolution and ferroelectric behavior of doped BiFeO3 films. Our Raman results revealed the subtle structural changes in the BiFeO3 films caused b…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation

Synthesis and Characterization of Type II ZnSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanocrystals

Alexander Nemchinov、Maria A. Kirsanova、Nishshanka N. Hewa-Kasakarage 等 4 位作者2008-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

High-quality ZnSe/CdS core/shell nanocrystals, exhibiting a type II carrier localization regime, were fabricated via a traditional pyrolysis of organometallic precursors. The two-step synthesis involved fabrication of 4.5−6 nm ZnSe seeds followed by a subsequent deposition of the CdS shell. An efficient spatial separa…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Ornamental granite durability: evaluation of damage caused by salt crystallization

F. J. Alonso、P. Vázquez、R. M. Esbert 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Materiales de Construccion

The salt crystallization test is used to evaluate damage caused by soluble salts that penetrate stone and subsequently crystallize in its voids (pores or cracks). The present article discusses the findings for four ornamental granites (gris alba, grissal, rosa porriño and rosavel) tested to European and Spanish standa…

Diagnosing stone decay in built heritage. Facts and perspectives

Fernando Veniale、Massimo Setti、Stefania Lodola2008-06-01Materiales de Construccion

Stone and other materials used for the construction of historic buildings, memorial statues, gravestones and similar are exposed to weathering and polluting agents and, therefore, progressive decay. Such deterioration, whether physical, chemical or biological, involves mineral phases and their interrelationships (stru…

Influence of anisotropy on the durability of Madrid-region Cretaceous dolostone exposed to salt crystallization processes

R. Fort、B. Fernández-Revuelta、M. J. Varas 等 5 位作者2008-06-01Materiales de Construccion

The resistance of dolomitic limestone to salt crystallization processes was studied on materials from Redueña and Torrelaguna in the province of Madrid, Spain. Much of the region’s architectural and monumental heritage was built with the materials from these two sites. Stone specimens were selected for testing on the…

OPTIMISATION OF AUTOMOBILE ANTIFREEZE COMPOSITIONS

S.G. KUREN、A.D. DIACHENKO、N.A. SOKOL 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Advanced Engineering Research

A quantum chemical study of the structure and stability of such antifreeze components as water and glycol has been undertaken using ab initio method in DZV basis. It is shown, that if ratio of water and glycol is optimal, decreasing of temperature leads to self-organization in the molecular level and structuring of wa…

On the flow peculiarity in network with barrier reachability

N.N. VODOLAZOV2008-06-01Advanced Engineering Research

The problem of finding maximal flow in networks with barrier reachability is considered. It is shown that existing algorithm for solution this problem can't find solution for all networks. New algorithm is suggested.

Deformation mechanism under essential work of fracture process in polycyclo-olefin materials

作者信息未提供2008-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

The fracture toughness of a glassy polycyclo-olefin (PCO) was investigated by the essential work of fracture (EWF) method using a double-edge notched specimens. It was shown that the PCO follows the EWF concept in the temperature range between room temperature and glass transition temperature Tg where the ligament yie…

Synthesis and characterization of hybrid cured poly(ether-urethane)acrylate/titania microcomposites formed from tetraalkoxytitanate precursor

作者信息未提供2008-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Hybrid poly(ether-urethane)acrylate (PEUA)/titania (TiO2) microcomposites were prepared using a novel method that includes a swelling of different photo-crosslinked PEUA networks in concentrated tetraisopropoxytitanate (Ti(OiC3H7)4 or TIPT) precursor solution in organic media followed by the hydrolysis of covalently b…

Synthesis of a series of soluble main-chain chiral nonracemic poly(alkyl-aryl ketone)

作者信息未提供2008-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

A series of main-chain chiral polyketones have been synthesized through condensation polymerization of a dihalide and a diketone with optically pure binaphthyl moiety as linkage in the polymer backbone. The solubility of the polymers can be easily enhanced by substituents at the alpha position next to the carbonyl gro…

Polymer systems for solid pharmaceuticals

作者信息未提供2008-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Macromolecular components of pharmaceuticals represent a segment of small quantity but high value within the polymer market. The knowledge built in these systems act as driving force for other polymer fields. Their conventional role, the coating and bonding, has been extended recently due to new challenges.

SURFACE NANO LEVEL STRUCTURAL MODIFICATION

M.H. SERGEEVA、V.A. KOHANOVSKY2008-06-01Advanced Engineering Research

Nano level technologies for wear resistance increase were considered for Different materials: cemented carbides, high speed steels and polymer composites.