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Procedures for evaluating the HV overhead lines lightning performance and methods for reducing the OHL trip rate in TNB transmission

Iryani Mohamed Rawi、Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab Kadir2014-03-01OpenAlex

In this paper, the procedures for evaluating the High Voltage (132kV, 275kV and 500kV) overhead lines performance due to lightning in TNB transmission is discussed. The historical tripping data is analysed and compared from the international standard IEC 60071-1 and other utility practices. Approaches for evaluating t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Equilibrium transformations of meso-methylated thiacarbocyanine in aqueous solutions

A. D. Nekrasov、B. I. Shapiro、V. A. Kuz’min2014-03-01High Energy Chemistry

Equilibrium processes of dimerization and H*- and J-aggregation of 3,3′-di-(γ-sulfopropyl)-5,5′-dichloro-9-methylthiacarbocyanine (TCC) in aqueous solutions have been investigated, and the thermodynamic parameters of the processes have been calculated. At least seven equilibrium forms of TCC have been found in aqueous…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Molecular Dynamic Simulation of the Nano-Scale Void Defect of bcc Iron under Shock Loading

Bo Ma2014-03-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

We carried out an atomic-scale study of the behavior of nanoscale void defect in shock loading condition by the means of non-equilibrium molecular dynamic simulation. Atom trajectory and local temperature were investigated in different stages in the non-equilibrium process in the conditions with specific shock speed.…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

ANÁLISE MICROBIOLÓGICA E SENSORIAL DE “FISHBURGER” ELABORADO COM TILÁPIA DO NILO (OREOCHOROMIS NILOTICUS) COM ADIÇÃO DE CONSERVANTES NATURAIS

Juliana Santos Lima、Juliana Matos Araujo、Sharlene Santana Dias 等 7 位作者2014-03-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Diante da necessidade de se obter um produto de origem animal que venha contribuir com o equilíbrio nutricional, bem como incentivar o consumo de carnes de pescado e seus produtos derivados, objetivou-se com este trabalho a elaboração de 3 formulações de fishburgers de tilápia, visando aderir qualidade, valores nutric…

Aquaculture Nutrition and GrowthNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingBiochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques

Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Ultrasonikasi dan Waktu Tahan Hydrothermal terhadap Struktur dan Konduktivitas Listrik Material Graphene

Muhammad Junaidi、Diah Susanti2014-03-01Jurnal Teknik ITS

Abstrak-Graphene merupakan satu lapis atom karbon yang mengalami hibridisasi sp 2 membentuk struktur heksagonal 2D.Graphene memiliki potensi besar untuk aplikasi nanoelectronic materials.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis waktu ultrasonikasi dan hidrothermal terbaik untuk mensintesis Graphene.Graphene disintesis de…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsBlockchain Technology in Education and Learning

Domain reconstructions of g.o. SiFe during rotational magnetization considering also 3-D flux components

Viktor Galabov、Helmut Pfützner、Georgi Shilyashki 等 6 位作者2014-03-01International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

Domain analyses of modern types of grain-oriented (GO) transformer steel are rare, and they are focussed on single grains under academic magnetization patterns. The present Kerr effect study reveals that grains of industrial, polycrystalline materials react in specific ways according to individual crystallographic ori…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Deformation of a ferromagnetic plate in an oblique field considering saturation

Elisabeth Leiss-Holzinger2014-03-01International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

The magnetic field distribution in and around thin ferromagnetic structures has been explored. Extrapolation and mathematical air flux compensation were used to obtain magnetic quantities on the sample surface and inside the sample, minimizing systematic errors for flux-metric and Gauss-metric measurements. A magneto…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Probing Majorana Bound States in T-Shaped Junctions

B. H. Wu、Xiao Cheng、Chunrui Wang 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Chinese Physics Letters

We investigate the transport properties of a pair of Majorana bound states in a T-shaped junction, where two normal leads are coupled with an identical Majorana bound state. Both the scattering matrix and the recursive Green function method show that the peak value of the differential conductance ( G peak ) in units o…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Mechanical Properties of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 Fuel Cell Electrodes

Zhangwei Chen2014-03-01OpenAlex

Mixed ionic-electronic conductive (MIEC) perovskite material La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta (LSCF6428) is a promising candidate for the cathode in intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Understanding the three dimensional (3D) microstructural characteristics of such a material is crucial to its appl…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced materials and composites

Hurst Analysis of Induction Motor Vibrations from Aging Process

Harun Šiljak、Serhat Şeker2014-03-01Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

— Different algorithms for Hurst exponent estimation, namely aggregated variance, absolute moment, Higuchi and Peng method, are applied to eight different vibration signals obtained in induction motor aging process. Signals were obtained with accelerometers during an artificial fluting, thermal and chemical aging proc…

Machine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesPower Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Caracterización de soldaduras circunferenciales de aceros avanzados 9Cr: parte 1

Mabel Ramini、Estela Surian、María José Castillo 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Soldagem & Inspeção

Os aos 9%Cr so amplamente utilizados alta temperatura, principalmente em aplicaes relacionadas gerao de energia. Ultimamente tm sido desenvolvidas variantes desses materiais incorporando B, W e Co, entre outros elementos, ao sistema de liga. Devido escassez de informao sobre a influncia do procedimento de soldagem sob…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Thermal fatigue behaviour and damage development in Al‐Alloys 6061 an 6061‐metal matrix composites

Sebastian Heimann、M. Pohl2014-03-01Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik

Metal matrix composites (MMC) have become important materials in many technical fields. But above all there is a high amount of failures due to alternating stresses because of temperature changes. In this investigation the thermal fatigue behaviour of two metal matrix composites with different particle contents and th…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Xps Study Of Aisi 316L Ss Surfaces After Mechanical And Electrochemical Polishing and Chelating/Electro-Chelating Treatments

Krzysztof Rokosz、Tadeusz Hryniewicz2014-03-01Advances in Materials Science

ABSTRACT In the paper, there are presented the analyses of iron Fe2p3/2 and chromium Cr2p3/2 and oxide O1s XPS spectra of surfaces obtained after abrasive and electrochemical polishing with additional treatment as chemical chelating in the solution containing of 10% Citric Acid and 2% Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid.…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

New Desmid Records of Karagöl Lake in Karagöl-Sahara National Park (Şavşat-Artvin/Turkey)

Bülent Akar、Bülent Şahín2014-03-01DergiPark (Istanbul University)

The benthic algal flora of Karagöl Lake (Şavşat, Artvin) was investigated between October 2008 and September 2010. Actinotaenium diplosporum var. americanum, Cosmarium pseudoexiguum, Gonatozygon kinahanii, Staurastrum boreale var. quadriradiatum, S. hantzschii and Staurodesmus dejectus var. apiculatus were recorded fo…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Effect of primary materials ratio and their stirring time on SiC nanoparticle production efficiency through sol gel process

Vahid Mazinani、Hassan Nosrati2014-03-01Journal of metallurgy and materials science

In this article, SiC (silicon carbide) Nanopowder was synthesized by sol-gel method. TEOS and sucrose were used as pricier source. Final gel were prepared by mixing in different stirring times and different ratio in pH=4 and drying. This mixture was heated at 650°C and carbothermal reduction was carried out at 1500°C.…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

AlGaN/GaN HEMTs on 4-Inch Silicon Substrates in the Presence of 2.7-μm-Thick Epilayers with the Maximum Off-State Breakdown Voltage of 500 V

Xinxin Yu、Jinyu Ni、Zhonghui Li 等 9 位作者2014-03-01Chinese Physics Letters

We report on the high breakdown performance of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) grown on 4-inch silicon substrates. The HEMT structure including three Al-content step-graded AlGaN transition layers has a total thickness of 2.7 μm. The HEMT with a gate width W G of 300 μm acquires a maximum off-stat…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesGa2O3 and related materials

Simulation of Hydrogen Absorption in a Magnesium Hydride Tank

Karim Lahmer、Rachid Bessaïh、Angel Scipioni 等 4 位作者2014-03-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

International audience

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

Effect of Irradiation on Electrical Conduction and Crystallization in Ge1-x Six Films

Heydar Mahdavi、R. S. Madatov2014-03-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Influence of thermal annealing and effect of gamma irradiation on electrical conduction in Ge1-xSix (0 < x < 15) films were studied. The films were deposited from molecular beams in ultrahigh vacuum. The influence of thermal annealing and the effect of gamma irradiation were investigated by the X-ray diffraction analy…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Triboanalysis in Industry for PVD-coated Stamping Dies

E. Zdravecká、M. Marton、Alexander Gmiterko 等 4 位作者2014-03-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The application of hard wear-resistant coatings is expanding into various sectors of industry to protect tools and other components from failure caused by wear and corrosion. However, in forming industry it is still rather an exception than a rule to find coated forming dies. This study has objectives to investigate w…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

取向硅钢中脱碳工艺的数值模拟

凌峰 陈、丽梅 潘、海文 罗 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)

根据钢带表面的氧化脱碳与钢带内部的碳通量平衡, 建立了取向硅钢钢带在N2-H2-H2O混合气中高温脱碳的动力学数学模拟模型. 本模型引入有效氧位覆盖率概念以定量描述钢带表面选择性氧化对脱碳的影响. 根据合理设定的气固相界面处的边界条件, 对该模型的数值求解可以定量描述脱碳温度、脱碳气氛、钢带厚度对脱碳动力学的影响. 模拟计算结果表明, 脱碳的限制性环节在于钢带内部的碳扩散而不是在气固界面的脱碳化学反应, 只有提高退火温度而不是改变退火气氛才能有效加快脱碳速度. 因此对于较厚的取向硅钢钢带进行脱碳, 提高退火温度几乎是必然选择.

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsFire effects on concrete materialsEngineering and Material Science Research