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Effect of heat treatment on some properties of CR-39 nuclear track detector irradiated by gamma ray

M.Y. Shoeib、Tarek M. Hegazy、G.M. Hassan2014-03-01Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences

The present study aims to determine the effect of heat treatment on the bulk etch rate of un-irradiated and gamma irradiated CR-39 detector. Track density and the damage in samples surface due to the heat treatment have also studied for the un-irradiated and gamma irradiated CR-39 detector. The samples of CR-39 polyme…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Magnetic anisotropy of multilayer [Fe/Pt]n structures

A. S. Kamzin、Fulin Wei、V. R. Ganeev 等 5 位作者2014-03-01Technical Physics

The possibility of controlling the magnetic anisotropy of multilayer [Fe/Pt] n structures grown by magnetron sputtering of Fe and Pt plates by varying number n of layers is studied. Mössbauer spectroscopy data and measured magnetic hysteresis loops demonstrate that the multilayer [Fe/Pt] n structures at n = 16 have a…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Studies of TiO2 Ceramics Structure after Thermal Treatment at Different Conditions

Natālija Borodajenko、Kristaps Rubenis、Agnese Pūra 等 6 位作者2014-03-01Key engineering materials

The present work describes results of investigation of structural characteristics of TiO2 ceramics, depending on temperature and thermal treatment conditions by using a variety of characterization techniques. TiO2 ceramics was prepared by extrusion method and developed as a material for electrodes for innovative water…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

A Study of Density for Pullulan/Ionic Liquid Solutions

Hao Hu、Akihiko Takada、Yoshiaki Takahashi2014-03-01Evergreen

Empirical relationships were obtained at temperatures 10--80 °C between density p and mass concentration C (wt%) of pullulan, which was used as a standard polymer in aqueous solutions containing two representative ionic liquids, l-butyl-3-methylimidamlium chloride and 1-ethyl-3-m.ethylimidaolimn acetate. Water content…

Proteins in Food SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Real-Time Monitoring and Quantitative Evaluation of Cavitation Bubbles Induced by High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Using B-Mode Imaging

Jie Yu、Chuyi Chen、Chen Gong 等 7 位作者2014-03-01Chinese Physics Letters

A software-based method is proposed to eliminate the flooding interference strips in B-mode images, and to evaluate the cavitation bubbles generated during high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) exposures. In vitro tissue phantoms are exposed to 1.12 MHz HIFU pulses with a fixed 100 Hz pulse repetition frequency. HI…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

KINERJA REPRODUKSI TIKUS BUNTING AKIBAT PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL PURWOCEN

Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas、Hera Maheshwari、Pudji Achmadi 等 8 位作者2014-03-01Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Pada penelitian ini, purwoceng diberikan pada tikus betina bunting umur 1-13 hari dengan tujuan mengetahui bobot badan, ovarium, dan uterus serta mempertahankan titik implantasi yang terbentuk sebelum masa implantasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok tikus bunting kontrol dan tikus bunting yang men…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Investigating the Effect of Modifier Chain Length on Insulation Properties of Polysulfide Modified Epoxy Resin

Tohid Farajpour、Yadollah Bayat、Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz 等 4 位作者2014-03-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Polysulfide resins,with trade name of G4 and G112, with short and long chain lengths respectively, were used as reactive modifiers to toughen epoxy resin. The effects of molecular weights of G4 and G112 on impact resistance, dielectric constant, thermal conductivity as well as decomposition heat and adhesion propertie…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Abrasive Wear Modes in Ball-Cratering Test Conducted on Fe73Si15 Ni10Cr2 Alloy Deposited Specimen

M. Shunmuga Priyan、P. Hariharan2014-03-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The objective of this study was to develop a theoretical model and associated wear mode map to identify the regimes in which two body abrasion (grooving abrasion) and three body abrasion (rolling abrasion) dominate in the micro-abrasive wear test (also known as the ball cratering wear test). This test is generally con…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

On the origin of dielectric properties of water

А. А. Волков、В. Г. Артемов、A. V. Pronin2014-03-01Doklady Physics

The dielectric spectrum of liquid water, $10^{4} - 10^{11}$ Hz, is interpreted in terms of diffusion of charges, formed as a result of self-ionization of H$_{2}$O molecules. This approach explains the Debye relaxation and the dc conductivity as two manifestations of this diffusion. The Debye relaxation is due to the c…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Mg0.7Cu0.3Al2O4 Spinel-type Catalyst Active for CO Oxidation under Practical Conditions

Masashi Taniguchi、Mari Uenishi、Hirohisa Tanaka 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Mg1−xCuxAl2O4 (x = 0–1.0) and Mg0.7M0.3Al2O4 (M = Mn, Co, and Ni) spinel-type catalysts with high surface areas were prepared. While a Cu-free MgAl2O4 spinel-type oxide showed no catalytic activity for the CO–O2 reaction, the activity was significantly increased by the substitution of Mg (A-site) with Cu, and…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Reflection Performance in Curved OLED TVs

Edward F. Kelley2014-03-01Information Display

One of the creators of the IDMS (Information Display Measurements Standard) takes the measure of the latest large, curved OLED TVs. In this second article in a series, he looks at reflection performance and makes a discovery that may necessitate a revision to the reflection measurement procedure in the IDMS standard.

Semiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Effect of Carbon Black on Microcellular Behavior of Ethylene-Octene Copolymer Vulcanizates

Nimai C. Nayak、P. Ganga Raju Achary、Suchilipsa Das 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Cellular Polymers

The morphology of the microcellular ethylene-octene copolymer (EOC) of both unfilled and conducting carbon black (Ensaco 250G) filled compounds with different blowing agent and carbon black loading was studied using SEM photomicrographs. The systematic variation in the average, minimum and maximum cell size and cell d…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Correlation Analysis between a Modified Ring Method and the FAST System

Enric Carrera Gallissà、Xavier Capdevila、Josep Valldeperas2014-03-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

The original ring method and some of its modified versions were examined with a view to developing a straightforward, universal alternative for use by the textile industry. For this purpose, a total of 42 specimens of commercial woven fabrics differing in composition, weave type and aerial weight were studied by using…

Textile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionMaterial Properties and Processing

Optimum Operating Conditions for Epoxidation Reaction of Jojoba and Castor Oils

R.A. El‐Adly、Abeer M. Shoaib、Enas A. Ismail2014-03-01International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications

The goal of this paper is to determine the best set of parameters such as, glacial acetic acid to ethylenic unsaturation mole ratio (acid/ethylene), hydrogen peroxide to ethylenic unsaturation mole ratio (H2O2/ethylene) and temperature on epoxidation conversion based on experimental results, with respect to time. The…

Biodiesel Production and ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healingLubricants and Their Additives

Spectral and luminescent characteristics of trivalent lanthanide ions in a POCl3-SnCl4 inorganic solvent

E. A. Seregina、А.А. Серегин、G. V. Tikhonov2014-03-01Optics and Spectroscopy

We have measured the absorption and luminescence spectra of trivalent lanthanide ions (Pr 3+ , Sm 3+ , Tb 3+ , Dy 3+ , Ho 3+ , Er 3+ , Tm 3+ , and Yb 3+ ) in the visible and near-IR wavelength ranges in a POCl 3 -SnCl 4 inorganic solvent. In terms of the Judd-Ofelt model, the oscillator strengths of absorption bands,…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A Literature Review and Industrial Survey on Active Power Filter

nbspSHEKH Saddam Husen U、J nbspPATEL Pinkal2014-03-01International Journal of Engineering Development and Research

In recent years research in active filter is increased .this paper gives a literature review on active filter. Types of active power and reference current generation technique are classified in time domain and frequency domain method. Then gating pulse generation techniques are described as a linear control technique…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

The Evaluation of Dyeing Leather Using Batik Method

Wehandaka Pancapalaga、Priyo Bintoro、Yoyok Budi Pramono 等 4 位作者2014-03-01UMM Institutional Repository (University of Maine at Machias)

Tanned leather dyeing with Batik Method has been observed with the use of chrome tanned goat leather material. \nTanned dyeing generally produces less variable homogenous color without motives. The dyeing with Batik \nMethod has produced various and patterned tanned leathers. Changes in the use of media from textiles…

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Simultaneous measurement of temperature and concentration during faceted cellular array growth under microgravity

Yuko Inatomi、Motohiro Ashida、Kaoruho Sakata 等 4 位作者2014-03-01World Journal of Engineering

The authors performed FACET (Investigation on Mechanism of Faceted Cellular Array Growth) experiments under long duration microgravity on the International Space Station (ISS) in 2010. The temperature and concentration distributions in the melt during the growth were precisely measured with high spatial resolution. Ne…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Honeycomb Sandwich Structure of Cf/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites Prepared by PIP-CVI

Xiao Ting Huang、Shu Guang Chen、Hao Sun 等 8 位作者2014-03-01Key engineering materials

continuous carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide (Cf/SiC) ceramic matrix composites were prepared by precursor infiltration pyrolysis and chemical vapor infiltration (PIP-CVI process), in which the honeycomb sandwich structure preforms were fabricated by the three dimensional braid method. In this paper, the microst…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAdvanced materials and composites

Elastic modulus evaluation of Titania nanotubes obtained by anodic oxidation

Luciane Sopchenski、Nilson T. C. Oliveira、C.M. Lepienski 等 5 位作者2014-03-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

The use of titania (TiO2) nanotubes is becoming one of the most attractive techniques as surface treatment for implants due its combination of morphology (that accelerates osteoblast adhesion and proliferation), bioactivity and possibility of being use as a drug vehicle. Anodic oxidation is one of the cheapest and sim…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties