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Photoreactivity of crystals of a rhodium dithionite complex with ethyltetramethylcyclopentadienyl ligands: Crystal surface morphology changes and degradation

Hidetaka Nakai、Shinobu Uemura、Y. Miyano 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

A photoreactive rhodium dithionite complex [(RhCp(Et))(2)(μ-CH(2))(2)(μ-O(2)SSO(2))] (1(Et)) with Cp(Et) (η(5)-C(5)Me(4)Et) ligands was newly synthesized. Upon short-time irradiation with low intensity light, two kinds of stepwise surface morphology changes of the crystal 1(Et) were observed. Prolonged irradiation wit…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

A Simple Approach to the Synthesis of Hexagonal-Shaped Silver Nanoplates

G. Cynthia Jemima Swarnavalli、V. Joseph、V. Kannappan 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

This paper deals with the synthesis of hexagonal-shaped silver nanoplates with diameters ranging from 15 to 20 nm along with a smooth nanobulk of 120 nm. These nanoplates were prepared by a kinetically controlled solution growth method using mild reducing agent dextrose, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP<mml:math xmlns:mml="h…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Tensile and Tearing Properties of Newly Developed Structural Denim Fabrics after Abrasion

Kadir Bilişik、Gaye Kaya2011-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

AbstractThe aim of this study was to assess the tensile and tearing properties of newly developed structural denim fabrics after an abrasion load and to compare them with those of tradi-tional denim fabric. The fabrics developed were designed as large and small structural pattern and traditional denim fabric. All the…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsEngineering Applied Research

Studies of particle drying using non-invasive Raman spectrometry and particle size analysis

Peter Hamilton、David Littlejohn、Alison Nordon 等 7 位作者2011-01-01The Analyst

The evaporation of methanol from needle-shaped particles of cellobiose octaacetate (COA) has been studied directly in a jacketed vacuum drier using in situ measurements by Raman spectrometry. A design of experiments (DoE) approach was used to investigate the effects of three parameters (method of agitation, % solvent…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivitySpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

SERS from two-tier sphere segment void substrates

Robert P. Johnson、Sumeet Mahajan、Mamdouh E. Abdelsalam 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Sphere segment void, or inverse opal, films prepared from a variety of coinage metals have shown promise as reliable and reproducible substrates for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Sphere segment void substrates are prepared from colloidal templates consisting of one or more layers of polystyrene spheres.…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

ELECTROMAGNETIC LOSSES IN MAGNETIC SHIELDS FOR BURIED HIGH VOLTAGE CABLES

Peter Sergeant、Selim Köroğlu2011-01-01Electromagnetic waves

The electromagnetic losses and shielding efficiency of shields for a buried three phase high voltage cable are studied for several shielding configurations. The shields are U-shaped gutters covered with plates, and the power cables are positioned either in trefoil or in flat configuration. The shielding efficiency and…

Lightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite

Hazleen Anuar、A. Zuraida2011-01-01OpenAlex

Biocomposite made of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with natural kenaf bast fibre (KF) using twin screw extruder and injection molding machine has been developed. The effect of kenaf fibre content on crystallization and melting behavior has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The amourp…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Pyrazolyl methyls prescribe the electronic properties of iron(ii) tetra(pyrazolyl)lutidine chloride complexes

T.J. Morin、S. Wanniarachchi、C. Gwengo 等 10 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

A series of iron(II) chloride complexes of pentadentate ligands related to α,α,α',α'-tetra(pyrazolyl)-2,6-lutidine, pz(4)lut, has been prepared to evaluate whether pyrazolyl substitution has any systematic impact on the electronic properties of the complexes. For this purpose, the new tetrakis(3,4,5-trimethylpyrazolyl…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Optical Properties and Activation Energy of A Novel System of Cdte Nanoparticles Embedded in Phosphate Glass Matrix

S. Wageh、Anwer A. Higazy、Mohammed A. Algradee2011-01-01Journal of Modern Physics

We report growth and optical properties of a novel system of CdTe nanoparticls doped P2O5–Na2O–ZnO– Li2O glass matrix. We have investigated the effect of concentration, annealing time and temperature on the band gap and size of the CdTe semiconductor nanoparticles. In addition the effect of adding ZnO to the glass mat…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Single-Phase White-Emitting Ca8MgGd(PO4)7:Ln3+, Mn2+ (Ln3+ = Ce3+, Tb3+, and Dy3+) for Mercury-Free Lamps

Jia Zhang、Yuhua Wang、Feng Zhang 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A series of single-doped and multidoped Ca 8 MgGd(PO 4 ) 7 :Ln 3+ , Mn 2+ (Ln 3+ = Ce 3+ , Tb 3+ , and Dy 3+ ) phosphors were synthesized by solid-state reaction, and their photoluminescence properties under vacuum ultraviolet excitation were evaluated. From the emission spectra excited at 147 nm, it can be found that…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Environmental applications of poly(amic acid)-based nanomaterials

Veronica A. Okello、Nian Du、Boling Deng 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Environmental Monitoring

Nanoscale materials offer new possibilities for the development of novel remediation and environmental monitoring technologies. Different nanoscale materials have been exploited for preventing environmental degradation and pollutant transformation. However, the rapid self-aggregation of nanoparticles or their associat…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesEnvironmental remediation with nanomaterials

Fabrication of Zn2TiO4 and TiN nanofibers by pyrolysis of electrospun precursor fibers

Dongfei Sun、Xingbin Yan、Jiangtao Chen 等 6 位作者2011-01-01CrystEngComm

In this paper, Zn2TiO4 and TiN nanofibers were prepared by a facile combination of electrospinning followed by thermolysis under different atmospheres. An N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF)–ethanol solution of poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), Ti(IV)–isopropoxide (Ti(OC4H9)4) and zinc acetate (ZnAc) was used as the electrospinn…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Photoluminescence enhancement of Eu3+ by energy transfer from Bi2+ to Eu3+ in bismuth glass nanocomposites

Shiv Prakash Singh、Basudeb Karmakar2011-01-01RSC Advances

Bi2+-enhanced photoluminescence of Eu3+ doped Bi0-bismuth glass nanocomposites are demonstrated here. The generation of bismuth nanoparticles (NPs) and its typical surface plasmon resonance at 460 nm are controlled by the oxidative method instead of the conventional reduction technique during melt-quench processing. T…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Ligand-mediated shape control in the solvothermal synthesis of titanium dioxide nanospheres, nanorods and nanowires

Isabel Gonzalo‐Juan、James R. McBride、James H. Dickerson2011-01-01Nanoscale

A versatile synthetic method, based on a solvothermal synthesis technique, has been developed for the fabrication of TiO(2) nanocrystals with different shapes, such as nanowires, nanorods and nanospheres. The central characteristic of our approach is the production of a coordination complex at an intermediate stage of…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Green Upconversion Luminescence of Li+∕Er3+∕Yb3+ Tridoped CaWO4 and Effects of Er3+ Concentration

Do Hwan Kim、Jeong Ho Ryu、Jun Ho Chung 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Li + /Er 3+ /Yb 3+ tridoped CaWO 4 polycrystalline powders were prepared by a solid-state reaction method and their upconversion (UC) luminescence properties were investigated in detail. Under 980 nm laser excitation, CaWO 4 :Li + /Er 3+ /Yb 3+ powder exhibited weak red emission near 680 nm and strong green UC emissio…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Local structural analysis for oxide ion transport in La0.6Sr0.4FeO3−δ cathodes

Yuki Orikasa、Takayuki Nakao、Masatsugu Oishi 等 9 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The relationship between the local structural changes and the oxide ion diffusion in La0.6Sr0.4FeO3−δ was investigated. The oxygen vacancy concentration in La0.6Sr0.4FeO3−δ was varied by annealing under various oxygen partial pressures. Local structural changes of La0.6Sr0.4FeO3−δ with the introduction of oxygen vacan…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Magnetic Properties and Domain Structure of Non-oriented Electrical Steel Under Stress

Kunihiro Senda、Akira Fujita、Atsuhito Honda 等 5 位作者2011-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials

The influence of stresses on the magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels was studied. The dependence of iron loss on compressive stress was affected by grain size. The magnetic polarization J at high magnetic fields such as 5000A/m and 10000A/m increased by compressive stresses and decreased by tensile s…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Characterization of Tool Wear in High-Speed Milling of Hardened Powder Metallurgical Steels

Fritz Klocke、Kristian Arntz、Gustavo Francisco Cabral 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Advances in Tribology

In this experimental study, the cutting performance of ball-end mills in high-speed dry-hard milling of powder metallurgical steels was investigated. The cutting performance of the milling tools was mainly evaluated in terms of cutting length, tool wear, and cutting forces. Two different types of hardened steels were…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Reversible hydrocarbon/perfluorocarbon phase-switching of [Ru(bipy)3]2+ driven by supramolecular heteromeric fluorous carboxylate–carboxylic acid H-bond interactions

Rosenildo Corrêa da Costa、Thierry Buffeteau、André Del Guerzo 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Chemical Communications

The Ru(bipy)(3) dication is efficiently and reversibly transferred into perfluorocarbons due to the formation of a highly fluorophillic hydrogen-bonded fluorous carboxylate-carboxylic acid counter-anion, whilst retaining key luminescence and photosensitizer characteristics, for example in singlet oxygen production.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Two-dimensional modeling of the superhydrophobic behavior of a liquid droplet sliding down a ramp of pillars

Luciana R. de Oliveira、Daisiane M. Lopes、S.M.M. Ramos 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Soft Matter

We present a two dimensional simulation based on the cellular Potts model of a liquid droplet sliding down a ramp of pillars. For the same critical angle at which a droplet starts to slide with minimal velocity on a smooth ramp in our simulation, we find that for a ramp of pillars the velocity of the droplet depends s…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions