Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 221074 / 224422 页 · 当前展示 4,421,461–4,421,480 / 4,488,431 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Solvent mobility in poly(methyl methacrylate)/toluene solutions by depolarized and polarized light scattering

George Floudas、George Fytas、Wyn Brown1992-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Depolarized Rayleigh and polarized Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering are employed to examine the mobility of toluene in solutions of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and for PMMA concentrations: 0≤cPMMA≤1. The depolarized Rayleigh measurements were performed in the temperature range 20–120 °C with several interferometer s…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities of Solutions of Some Mesogenic Metallotetraphenylporphyrins by Nanosecond Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing Method

Toru Sakaguchi、Yo Shimizu、Masaru Miya 等 6 位作者1992-02-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The benzene solutions of a mesogenic tetraphenylporphyrin, 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(4-n-pentadecylphenyl)porphyrin, and its metal complexes (metal: Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and V = O) were investigated to determine the 3rd-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities χ(3) by nanosecond degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) at 532…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Darstellung und Charakterisierung von Chrom(V)‐ und Mangan(V)‐ nitridophthalocyaninen(1‐) und ‐(2‐): [MNPc(1‐)]+; und [MNPc(2‐)] (M=Cr, Mn)

Horst Grunewald、H. Homborg1992-02-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Nitridophthalocynaninatochrom(V), [CrNPc2‐], wird durch die Oxydation von [Cr(OH) 2 Pc(2‐)]‐ mit Chor in Gegenwart von überschüssigem Ammoniak als paramagnetisches (μ eff = 1,99 B. M.), feinkristallines blaues Pulver dargestellt. Obwohl Chemisch sehr resistent, reagiert es wie auch das isostrukturelle Nitrido…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Fractal aspects of superionic glasses from Reverse Monte Carlo simulations

L. Börjesson、R. L. McGreew、W.S. Howells1992-02-01Philosophical Magazine B

Comparative neutron diffraction experiments on AgPO3 and AgI-AgPO3 glasses reveal large changes in the intermediate-range ordering as the dopant salt is introduced, whereas the short-range ordering of the host matrix is unchanged by the salt. The observations indicate a microscopically unaffected host network and spac…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Synthesis and physical properties of amorphous poly(aryl ether isoquinoline)s

Rina Singh、Allan S. Hay1992-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and physical properties of amorphous poly(aryl ether isoquinoline)sRina Singh and Allan S. HayCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 3, 1033–1040Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1992htt…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and properties of polymers

Electric properties in the range of ferroelectric phase transitions in Pb(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3crystals and ceramics

I. P. Rayevsky、Alexei A. Bokov、A. S. Bogatin 等 6 位作者1992-02-01Ferroelectrics

Transition between two ferroelectric phases in the range of 85°C was observed when studying dielectric and semiconductive properties of Pb(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3 crystals and ceramics. It was found that electron space-charge polarization plays the important part in formation of dielectric properties. The reasons of ϵ (T) anoma…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Anodic Dissolution during Electrochemical Carrier‐Concentration Profiling of Silicon

Erwin Peiner、A. Schlachetzki1992-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The anodic dissolution process of silicon in aqueous ammonium‐bifluoride solution during electrochemical carrier‐concentration profiling has been investigated for samples of various crystal orientation as well as dopant type and concentration. The effective dissolution valence and the surface roughness of the etched c…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Algebraic scaling of material strength

W.A. Curtin、H. Scher1992-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The strength of a brittle material is determined by the extreme tail of its crack-size distribution. The Weibull ansatz of algebraic distributions has been widely used but is not derived from any physical mechanism, and recent results on randomly depleted networks exhibiting exponential distributions have called this…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Structural Water in Volcanic Glass

Kazue Tazaki、Tokiko Tiba、Michi Aratani 等 4 位作者1992-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract High-resolution transmission electron microscopy has revealed spherical and hemispherical structures on the surface of partly hydrated volcanic and synthetic glasses. These structures contrast with the bulk of the glass in showing lattice-fringe images indicative of the early stages of crystallization. Heavy-…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

A New Periodic Displacement Method Applied to Electrodeposition of Cu‐Ag Alloys

Dennis Tench、Joshua T. White1992-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A new method is described for preparing multilayered alloys by periodically interrupting electrodeposition of the less noble metal to permit electroless displacement of a portion of the electrodeposited material by the more noble component. Visibly smooth, nodule‐free Cu‐Ag alloys of controlled composition have been p…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Effect of Polyoxyethylenen-Alkyl Ethers on Carrier-Mediated Transport of Lanthanide Ions through Cellulose Triacetate Membranes

Masaaki Sugiura1992-02-01Separation Science and Technology

Fluxes of 14 kinds of lanthanides across cellulose triacetate membranes were determined by using mixtures of o-nitrophenyl n-octyl ether and a series of polyoxyethylene n-alkyl ethers (POE ethers) as plasticizers, and hinokitiol as carrier. Effects of alkyl and polyoxyethylene (POE) chains of the POE ether on the flux…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesExtraction and Separation ProcessesPolymer Science and PVC

Electrochemical Analysis of Anomalous Conductivity Effects in the AgClAgI Two Phase System

Ute Lauer、Joachim Maier1992-02-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The overall conductivity of the system AgCl/AgI is studied and distinct anomalies are found in the miscibility gap (Ag + ‐conductivity enhancement up to 1.5 orders of magnitude). An impedance spectroscopic investigation accompanied by studies of phase diagram and microstructure proposes two main conclusions:…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Substrate polarization by residues in Δ5‐3‐ketosteroid isomerase probed by site‐directed mutagenesis and UV resonance Raman spectroscopy

J. C. Austin、Thomas G. Spiro、Athan Kuliopulos 等 4 位作者1992-02-01Protein Science

delta 5-3-Ketosteroid isomerase (KSI: EC 5.3.3.1) of Pseudomonas testosteroni catalyzes the isomerization of delta 5-3-ketosteroids to delta 4-3-ketosteroids by the stereospecific transfer of the steroid 4 beta-proton to the 6 beta-position, using Tyr-14 as a general acid and Asp-38 as a base. Ultraviolet resonance Ra…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionSteroid Chemistry and Biochemistry

Transmission through a Thue-Morse chain

Y. Avishai、Daniel Berend1992-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We study the reflection \ensuremath{\Vert}${\mathit{r}}_{\mathit{N}}$\ensuremath{\Vert} of a plane wave (with wave number k>0) through a one-dimensional array of N \ensuremath{\delta}-function potentials with equal strengths v located on a Thue-Morse chain with distances ${\mathit{d}}_{1}$ and ${\mathit{d}}_{2}$. O…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSpectral Theory in Mathematical PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Nonlinear pressure fields due to focused circular apertures

Andrew C. Baker1992-02-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The use of high amplitude focused ultrasound fields is widespread in medical diagnosis and therapy but there has been relatively little work published that compares experimental measurements with appropriate theory for such systems. In this paper, comparisons are made between the measured continuous-wave pressure fiel…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Reductive Corrosion of ITO in Contact with Al in Alkaline Solutions

J. E. A. M. van den Meerakker、W.R. ter Veen1992-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Tin‐doped indium oxide (ITO) layers show severe corrosion in alkaline solutions when they are in electrical contact with Al. This corrosion process is investigated by etching experiments, electrochemical measurements, and analytical techniques. It is shown that Al maintains ITO at a cathodic potential where it is redu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSemiconductor materials and devicesConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Concentration field oscillation in front of a dendrite tip in electrochemical deposition

Mu Wang、Nai‐Ben Ming1992-02-01Physical Review A

In situ observations using interference contrast microscopy have been carried out in an electrochemical deposition system of a ${\mathrm{ZnSO}}_{4}$ solution film. Concentration oscillation around a growing dendrite tip, which is illustrated by local contrast oscillation, has been found to correspond to sidebranching…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Saponite and Vermiculite in Amygdales of the Granby Basaltic Tuff, Connecticut Valley

Richard April、Dianne Keller1992-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Clay of apparent hydrothermal origin that fills amygdales in the Granby Basaltic Tuff (Lower Jurassic) of the Connecticut Valley was analyzed and found to consist of two exceptionally well-crystallized Fe-rich, trioctahedral 2:1 layer expandable phyllosilicates. Based on chemical and XRD analyses, the mineral…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Temperature Dependence of Nucleation Density of Chemical Vapor Deposition Diamond

Yasuaki Hayashi、W. Drawl、Russel Messier1992-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The temperature dependence of the nucleation density of Chemical Vapor Deposition diamond was carefully investigated by ellipsometric monitoring. Substrates were pre-treated by rubbing with diamond powder and then by wiping off the residual powder until visually clean. Nucleation density was greater than 10 10 /cm 2 i…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Relative strength of 4d vs 5d .delta.-bonds: rotational barriers of isostructural molybdenum and tungsten porphyrin dimers

James P. Collman、James M. Garner、Robert T. Hembre 等 4 位作者1992-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRelative strength of 4d vs 5d .delta.-bonds: rotational barriers of isostructural molybdenum and tungsten porphyrin dimersJames P. Collman, J. Michael Garner, Robert T. Hembre, and Yunkyoung HaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 4, 1292–1301Publication Date (Print):Febru…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis