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High‐field orientation effects in the high‐resolution proton NMR spectra of diverse porphyrins

Aksel A. Bothner‐By、Chakicherla Gayathri、Peter C.M. van Zijl 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry

Abstract Dipolar splittings with a quadratic dependence on static magnetic field strength are reported for selected pairs of nuclei in several porphyrins. These splittings are detectable as a result of a slight molecular alignment caused by the interaction of the static magnetic field with the anisotropic magnetic sus…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

SiL core edge fine structure in an oxidation series of silicon compounds: A comparison of microelectron energy loss spectra with theory

W. M. Skiff、R. W. Carpenter、Su Lin1985-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

Transmission electron energy loss spectra were obtained from small (approximately 100-Å diam) regions of a series of single-phase silicon-containing specimens at 100-keV incident beam energy, using a field emission source transmission electron microscope fitted with a magnetic sector spectrometer. The specimen foils w…

Semiconductor materials and devicesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

A Diffusion Model for Electron‐Hole Recombination in Zn2SiO4 : ( Mn , As ) Phosphors

D. J. Robbins、N. Caswell、Phaedon Avouris 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Optical techniques have been used to study the extended persistence of luminescence in willemite phosphors coactivated with Mn and As. Absorption and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy establish that the impurity ground state lies below the conduction bandedge in willemite. Laser pulse excitation at energies >…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsTerahertz technology and applications

Effect of EDTA on the Cathodic Reduction of Oxide Films on Iron in Sodium Hydroxide Solution

Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska、T. Zakroczymski、Chwei‐Jer Fan1985-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Simultaneous electrochemical and ellipsometric investigations of the behavior of iron in 0.05 NaOH solution ( p H 12) with and without the addition of EDTA showed that EDTA did not affect the passive film formation but drastically enhanced cathodic reduction of the passive film. Cathodic reduction of the passive film…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Migratory aptitudes in pinacol rearrangement of vic‐dihydroxychlorins

Chi K. Chang、C. SOTIRIOU1985-11-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract When vic ‐dihydroxychlorins undergo a pinacol‐pinacolone rearrangement, the migratory aptitudes of common porphyrin substituents follow the order: alkyl groups, propionate side chain, H > methyl group > acetate side chain. C ‐Alkylchlorins can be made by extremely short syntheses utilizing such rearrang…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Origin of the carbon 1s‐core level shifts in polyimide model compounds

B. D. Silverman、P. N. Sanda、P. S. Ho 等 4 位作者1985-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Carbon 1 s (C1s) core‐level positions have been calculated for two model compounds which are similar in structure to the PMDA part of the PMDA‐ODA monomer of polyimide. It is found that either one or two N ‐phenyl imide groups fused to a benzene ring will lower the C1 s energy levels of the benzene ring. The…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Modification of polyetherurethane for biomedical application by radiation‐induced grafting. I. Grafting procedure, determination of mechanical properties, and chemical modification of grafted films

Bernd Jansen、Guido Ellinghorst1985-11-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Radiation grafting of monomers onto suitable trunk polymers is a useful tool for tailoring new polymers for special purposes. This technique has been used in the past for the development of biocompatible materials, e.g., by grafting hydrogels onto mechanically stable polymers. In this first part of our work, the radia…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Size‐dependent crystal growth—A manifestation of growth rate dispersion in the potassium alum‐water system

Martha W. Girolami、Ronald W. Rousseau1985-11-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Growth of potassium alum crystals was characterized by the advance rates of crystals on the leading edge of population distributions and by the advance rates of the modes of these distributions. Growth rates of crystals on the leading edge appeared to follow size‐dependent kinetics, but the observed spread of…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutionsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Synthese und Struktur von 1,4-Dimethylanthracenmagnesium·3 thf und μ-Trichloro-dimagnesium .6thf(+)-anthracenid

Borislav Bogdanović、Nikölaus Janke、Carl Krüger 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Angewandte Chemie

Ein isoliertes Anthracen-Radikalanion liegt im kristallinen μ-Trichloro-dimagnesium·6thf(1+)-anthracenid 2 vor. 2 kann aus Mg, Anthracen und MgCl2 oder as dem Mg-Komplex 1, Anthracen und MgCl2, jeweils in Tetrahydrofuran (THF), erhalten werden.

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

EPR spectra of low-symmetry tetrahedral high-spin cobalt(II) in a cinchoninium tetrachlorocobaltate(II) dihydrate single crystal

H. Drulis、K. Dyrek、K.-P. Hoffmann 等 5 位作者1985-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEPR spectra of low-symmetry tetrahedral high-spin cobalt(II) in a cinchoninium tetrachlorocobaltate(II) dihydrate single crystalH. Drulis, K. Dyrek, K. P. Hoffmann, Stanislaw K. Hoffmann, and A. Weselucha-BirczynskaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 24, 4009–4012Publication D…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Polymeric phthalocyanines and their precursors, 10. Thermal stability of polymeric phthalocyanines and their low molecular analogues

Dieter Wöhrle、B. W. Schulte1985-11-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The thermal stabilities of structurally uniform polymeric phthalocyanines 2 and their lowmolecular‐weight model compounds 5 were examined. Thermal analyses under inert and oxidative conditions showed that the nature of the metal as well as that of the substituents and end groups has a decisive influence on th…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPetroleum Processing and AnalysisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis and Structure of 1,4‐Dimethylanthracenemagnesium·3thf and μ‐Trichlorodimagnesium·6thf(1+) Anthracenide

Borislav Bogdanović、Nikölaus Janke、Carl Krüger 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

An isolated anthracene radical anion is present in the crystalline μ-trichlorodimagnesium·6 thf(1+) anthracenide 2. Compound 2 can be obtained from Mg, anthracene, and MgCl2, or from the Mg-complex 1, anthracene, and MgCl2, in each case in tetrahydrofuran (THF).

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Mathematical model for determining the effects of intracytoplasmic inclusions on volume and density of microorganisms

Jordi Mas、C Pedrós-Alió、Ricardo Guerrero1985-11-01Journal of Bacteriology

Procaryotic microorganisms accumulate several polymers in the form of intracellular inclusions as a strategy to increase survival in a changing environment. Such inclusions avoid osmotic pressure increases by tightly packaging certain macromolecules into the inclusion. In the present paper, a model describing changes…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Thermotropic liquid crystalline compounds with lateral long‐chain substituents (IV). Physical properties of 1,4‐bis‐[4‐n‐octyloxybenzoyloxy]‐2‐n‐alkylbenzenes

D. Demus、Siegmar Diele、Adam J. Hauser 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract In 15 Substances of general formula magnified image transition temperatures, transition enthalpies and entropies, densities and phase transition volumina, order parameters of a dissolved dye and optical refractive indices were measured. Additional miscibility and X‐ray investigations were performed. The resul…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Denaturation Kinetics of Myofibrillar Proteins in Bovine Muscle

Jorge R. Wagner、Marı́a Cristina Añón1985-11-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Differential scanning calorimetry was used to monitor the thermal denaturation kinetics of myofibrillar proteins in bovine muscle at pH 5.6. The activation energy, pre‐exponential factor, rate constant and mean life time for each transition were calculated by means of a dynamic method. The kinetic values and…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structurethermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

C2Hn fragments on metal surfaces

Jérôme Silvestre、Roald Hoffmann1985-11-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTC2Hn fragments on metal surfacesJerome Silvestre and Roald HoffmannCite this: Langmuir 1985, 1, 6, 621–647Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/la00066a001https…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Control of the photochemical reactivity of coordination compounds by formation of supramolecular structures: the case of the hexacyanocobaltate(III) anion associated with polyammonium macrocyclic receptors

M. F. Manfrin、L. Moggi、Valter Castelvetro 等 6 位作者1985-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTControl of the photochemical reactivity of coordination compounds by formation of supramolecular structures: the case of the hexacyanocobaltate(III) anion associated with polyammonium macrocyclic receptorsM. F. Manfrin, L. Moggi, V. Castelvetro, Vincenzo Balzani, M. W. Hosse…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Characterization of lanthanide(III) ion binding to calmodulin using luminescence spectroscopy

Paul Mulqueen、Joel M. Tingey、William DeW. Horrocks1985-11-01Biochemistry

Pulsed dye laser excitation spectroscopy of the 7F0----5D0 transition of Eu(III) reveals only a single peak as this ion is titrated into apocalmodulin. A titration based on the intensity of this transition shows that the first two Eu(III) ions bind quantitatively to two tight sites, followed by weaker binding (Kd = 2…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF PHTHALOCYANINES–III. PHOTOINACTIVATION OF V‐79 CHINESE HAMSTER CELLS BY TETRASULFOPHTHALOCYANINES*

Nicole Brasseur、Hesham Ali、Dieter Autenrieth 等 5 位作者1985-11-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— Tetrasulfophthalocyanine and a series of its metal chelates were tested for their ability to photoinactivate V‐79 Chinese hamster cells. Incubation of cells for 1 h with tetrasulfophthalocyanine at 5 μ M effectively sensitized cells towards red light. At the 1% survival level, the dye was 4 x more efficient…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies