Materials Literature
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We have synthesized a fused tetraanthracenylporphyrin by oxidation of a meso-anthracenyl nickel(II) porphyrin with FeCl(3). This compound exhibits an intense red-shifted absorption spectrum (λ(max) = 1417 nm; ε = 1.2 × 10(5) M(-1) cm(-1)) and a small electrochemical HOMO-LUMO gap (0.61 eV). The crystal structure shows…
In recent experiments (Chmiola et al 2006 Science 313 1760; Largeot et al 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 2730) an anomalous increase of the capacitance with a decrease of the pore size of a carbon-based porous electric double-layer capacitor has been observed. We explain this effect by image forces which exponentially scr…
Heteronanostructured photoelectrodes were fabricated by atomic layer deposition of WO3 and stabilized with an Mn-based oxygen-evolving catalyst. The resulting electrode absorbs photons to create electrons and holes, the separation of which is assisted by the built-in field within the semiconductor. Electrons are colle…
Graphene field effect transistors (FETs) are extremely sensitive to gas exposure. Charge transfer doping of graphene FETs by atmospheric gas is ubiquitous but not yet understood. We have used graphene FETs to probe minute changes in electrochemical potential during high-purity gas exposure experiments. Our study shows…
If the cap fits: Attachment of collagen (Col) to silica nanoparticles (MSN) by a disulfide linker, followed by introduction of lactobionic acid (LA, a cell-specific targeting moiety), results in a redox-responsive system for cell-specific intracellular drug delivery and efficient endocytosis (see picture). Controlled…
Development of durable non-wetting surfaces is hindered by the fragility of the microscopic roughness features that are necessary for superhydrophobicity. Mechanical wear on superhydrophobic surfaces usually shows as increased sticking of water, leading to loss of non-wettability. Increased wear resistance has been de…
Abstract We conducted this study to examine the changes in the molecular structure and physiological activities of silk sericin after γ irradiation. Sericin from Bombyx mori was extracted with an Na2CO3 solution. The molecular weight distribution of sericin increased in the gel permeation chromatography and sodium dod…
In this paper, the relative importance of effective parameters such as the activity coefficient, thermal decomposition and pH of chemical additives is investigated on the control procedure of ZnO nanoparticle growth. It is found that the activity coefficient is of greater importance compared with other parameters and…
The diarylethene derivative 1,2-bis-(5'-dimesitylboryl-2'-methylthieny-3'-yl)-cyclopentene (1) containing dimesitylboryl groups is an interesting photochromic material. The dimesitylboryl groups can bind to F(-), which tunes the optical and electronic properties of the diarylethene compound. Hence, the diarylethene de…
Fibras naturais têm sido empregadas em diversos compósitos, principalmente na indústria automobilística. Dentre as diversas fibras naturais, a fibra de curauá é atraente por apresentar elevada propriedade mecânica associada a baixos valores de densidade. Neste trabalho a fibra de curauá é modificada quimicamente pelo…
The sheltered transfer and immobilization of rabbit anti-human antiserum immunoglobulin G (IgG) by matrix-assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) are reported. The iced targets submitted to laser irradiation consisted of 0.2-2 mg/mL IgG blended or not with lipid (L-α-phosphatidylcholine dipalmitoyl) dissolved in dis…
Abstract Time‐resolved luminescence measurements have been carried out for PbMoO 4 crystals with the scheelite structure. A fast‐decaying luminescence band with a lifetime of the order of 10 ns is observed at 400 nm at low temperatures ( T < 170 K). This luminescence is tentatively assigned to the radiative transit…
The adsorption mechanisms of O 2 on a Si(111)-7 × 7 surface were studied using real-time X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation in conjunction with a supersonic molecular-beam technique. To study the dependence of the initial sticking probability, s 0, saturation coverage of the O 2 incident energ…
We report intense green luminescence upon blue light excitation in -activated prepared by high temperature solid state reaction with nominal composition of . It is observed that the material phase gradually converts from to followed by improved luminescent properties with increasing . The two phosphors both emit with…
We report the results of the angular-dependent magnetoresistance oscillations (AMROs), which can determine the shape of bulk Fermi surfaces (FSs) in quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) systems, in a highly hole-doped Fe-based superconductor KFe2As2 with Tc ≈ 3.7 K. From the AMROs, we determined the two Q2D FSs with rounded-sq…
YbbR domains are widespread throughout Eubacteria and are expressed as monomeric units, linked in tandem repeats or cotranslated with other domains. Although the precise role of these domains remains undefined, the location of the multiple YbbR domain-encoding ybbR gene in the Bacillus subtilis glmM operon and its pre…
Abstract In this study, novel biodegradable materials were successfully generated, which have excellent mechanical properties in air during usage and storage, but whose structure easily disintegrates when immersed in water. The materials were prepared by melt blending poly( L ‐lactic acid) (PLLA) and poly(butylene adi…
The methods for measuring the discharge of a natural load in a river or a channel\nfall into four main categories: 1. Volumetric methods make it possible to determine the discharge directly by\nmeasuring the time needed to fill a container of a given capacity with water. Given\nthe practical problems inherent in this…
Abstract Unsaturated polyesters with maleic acid and different molar ratio of phthalic anhydride to adipic acid were produced, mixed with styrene, and cured. The degree of double bonds conversion, determined by differential scanning calorimetry (α DSC ), indicating the initial curing, increases significantly with the…
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate effects of 6 commercially available magnetic resonance contrast media (CM) on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and the induction of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) in dermal fibroblasts (HSF) as a possible model for the pathoge…