Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Abstract We review different routes for the generation of nanoporous metallic foams and films exhibiting well‐defined pore size and short‐range order. Dealloying and templating allows the generation of both 2D and 3D structures that promise a plasmonic response determined by material constituents and porosity. Viewed…
A novel assembled nanobiosensor QDs-ConA-beta-CDs-AuNPs was designed for the direct determination of glucose in serum with high sensitivity and selectivity. The sensing approach is based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between CdTe quantum dots (QDs) as an energy donor and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) a…
The optical properties of epitaxial BiFeO3 thin films have been characterized in the visible range. Variable temperature spectra show an absorption onset near 2.17eV, a direct gap (2.667±0.005eV at 300K), and charge transfer excitations at higher energy. Additionally, we report photoconductivity in BiFeO3 films under…
An evolution partial differential equation for the surface of a non-wetting single-crystal film in an attractive substrate potential is derived and used to study the dynamics of a pinhole for the varying initial depth of a pinhole and the strengths of the potential and the surface energy anisotropy. The results of the…
We found that multiple circular walls (MCW) can be generated on a thin film of a nematic liquid crystal through a spiral scanning of a focused IR laser. The ratios between radii of adjacent rings of MCW were almost constant. These constant ratios can be explained theoretically by minimization of the Frank elastic free…
Nano-magnetic systems of artificially shaped ferromagnetic islands, recently became a popular subject due to their current and potential applications in spintronics, magneto-photonics and superconductivity. When the island size is close to the exchange length of magnetic material (around 15 nm), its magnetic structure…
We perform broadband phase sensitive measurements of the reflection coefficient from 45 MHz up to 20 GHz employing a vector network analyzer with a 2.4 mm coaxial sensor which is terminated by the sample under test. While the material parameters (conductivity and permittivity) can be easily extracted from the obtained…
This paper addresses the influence of the metamaterial losses and dispersion on the performance of double negative non-radiative dielectric waveguides. The lossy dispersive Lorentz model is adopted for both the electric permittivity and the magnetic permeability. The dispersion properties of the longitudinal section m…
The present paper tries to summarize the relationship between microstructure, extrinsic mechanisms and fatigue crack propagation resistance of α+β and β titanium alloys. Emphasis is placed on microstructural parameters, which can be varied by processing, and their effects on the material inherent fracture properties,…
Absorption spectra of poly[4-metacryloyloxy-(4′-carboxy-3′-oxy)azobenzene] films and their complexes with cobalt, without additives or doped with a merocyanine dye whose absorption spectrum lay in the near IR region, were studied before and after switching on an external electric field. An external electric field effe…
The sonochemical reduction of PdCl2 was carried out under ultrasonic irradiation in an aqueous solution containing only a small amount of 1-propanol. The transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction pattern of the samples revealed that Pd nanoparticles had a single crystalline and structural…
The oxidation of Co nanoparticles with water vapor and molecular oxygen was studied over the temperature range 10–200°C. Cobalt particles reacted with water vapor at p H 2O = 18 torr. Preadsorbed hydrogen and CO had no pronounced influence on the oxidation rate of cobalt nanoparticles. Temperature-programmed reduction…
Important information concerning polymer’s final fate in the environment can be achieved in biodegradation studies performed in the aquatic environment. In this context, the focus of the present work was to evaluate the biodegradability level of blends containing aliphatic polyesters using standard methods. Blends of…
Periodic deflections of infrared probe beam in TlGaSe 2 crystal after its lateral excitation by laser pulse with photon energy near the band gap are observed. Such deflections arise from travelling of the acoustic pulse within sample which, in turn, is produced by optical pump pulse through photoacoustic effect. The p…
Graded Al2O3/Y-ZrO2 ceramics are developed to receive a construction material combining favourable properties of both constituent components, alumina (low wear rate, high hardness) and zirconia (high strength and toughness). The high performance of this material can be reached by optimising the internal residual stres…
A versatile one-step pyrolysis method is successfully employed to fabricate hollow carbon nanospheres (HCNs, ca. 60 nm in diameter) supported with metallic nanoparticle catalyst. The resultant catalyst hybrid was characterized by using TEM, FTIR, TGA measurements. It is confirmed that, as the carbon precursor and holl…
The mechanical properties of woven cloth with two sizes of carbon tows reinforced silicon carbide composites were investigated by tension, shear and bending tests. The experimental results show that the composite fabricated with small tows possesses greater stiffness and strength than the composite with large tows. Un…
The dissociative adsorption of nitric oxide (NO) on a Si(111)-(7 × 7) surface between 330 and 600 K was investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The uptake curves of both the N and O atoms as functions of NO exposure revealed a prominent temperature dependence for the dissociative adsorption of NO on…
Towards the design of bioceramics with control over both macroscopic shape and mesoporosity, silica based mesoporous materials have been synthesized using evaporation-induced self-assembly method by two different routes: room temperature (RT) and aerosol-assisted synthesis (A-A). Two series varying surfactant/silica p…
We report on the fabrication of plasmonic devices with adjustable resonances in the visible portion employing a thermal lithography method. The genuine approach enables the fabrication of nanostructured pattern at a spatial resolution comparable to other nanofabrication techniques, but at significantly larger speeds a…