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Analytical Simulation of High-speed Impact onto Hybrid Glass/Carbon Epoxy Composites Targets

Vicente Sánchez-Gálvez、Laura Sánchez Paradela、Francisco Gálvez2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

Recently, the authors developed an analytical model, which has been shown valid to simulate accurately high-speed penetration onto composite materials targets. In this paper, the analytical model has been modified to analyse the impact onto hybrid composite material targets. Several equations have been corrected, alth…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

On the Minimal Scattering Response of PEC Cylinders in a Dielectric Cloak

Constantinos Valagiannopoulos、Pekka Alitalo、Sergei Tretyakov2014-01-01IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

Recently, it was shown that an infinite perfectly electric conducting (PEC) cylinder can be nearly completely cloaked from normally incident electromagnetic waves using a single-layer homogeneous dielectric cladding. In this letter, we introduce a simple model of the cloaked PEC cylinder, of noninfinitesimal electrica…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Nanotechnology in Wood and Wood-Composite Materials

Hamid R. Taghiyari2014-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials & Molecular Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology in Wood and Wood-Composite Materials Wood is a natural, biodegradable, and renewable material that canbe used in many applications, including structural members, ornamental objects, aerospace technology, etc. Its low thermal and electrical conductivity coefficients have made it unique for specific purpo…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Preparation and photocatalytic properties of new calcium and lead bismuthates

Nobuhiro Kumada、Nan Xu、Akira Miura 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Two new pentavalent bismuthates, CaBi2O6−x·1.1H2O and PbBi2O6−x·H2O were prepared from NaBiO3·nH2O. Broadened X-ray powder diffraction patterns for both bismuthates were indexed to the hexagonal cell observed for PbSb2O6-type SrBi2O6. The lattice parameters were a = 0.555(1) and c = 0.530(1) nm for CaBi2O6−x·1.1H2O an…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Preparation and Characterization of Polyurethane Nanocomposites Using Vietnamese Montmorillonite Modified by Polyol Surfactants

Chi Nhan Ha Thuc、H. T. Cao、Dang Mao Nguyen 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

This study focuses on the preparation of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanocomposite using Vietnamese montmorillonite (MMT) as the reinforced phase. The MMT was previously modified by intercalating polyethylene oxide (PEO) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) molecules between the clay layers. X‐ray diffraction (XRD) result…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Quantum Chemical Studies on the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel by Piperidin-4-One Derivatives in 1 M H3PO4

Kathirvel Kalaiselvi、Brindha Thirumalairaj、J. Mallika2014-01-01Open Journal of Metal

The corrosion inhibition properties of 2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one (DPP) (1A) and 2,6-diphenyldihydro-2H-thiopyran-4(3H)-one (DPDT) (1B) for mild steel in 1 M phosphoric acid were studied using weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic techniques. The effect of temperature o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Fabric-based flexible electrode with multi-walled carbon nanotubes@Ni network structure as a novel anode for hydrogen peroxide electrooxidation

Dongming Zhang、Ke Ye、Kui Cheng 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A simple method involving dyeing and electrodeposition is introduced to fabricate a three-dimensional Ni@multi-walled carbon nanotubes flexible electrode on wearable fabric.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The synthesis and mechanism exploration of europium-doped LiYF4 micro-octahedron phosphors with multilevel interiors

Xiangyu Zhang、Minqiang Wang、Jijun Ding 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

Multi-layered hollow LiYF4:Eu(3+) micro-octahedrons, with about 400 nm of single-layer thickness and 300 nm of interlayer space, have been synthesized via a facile hydrothermal route in the presence of surfactant ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA). The mechanisms of the morphology evolution of the LiYF4:Eu micro-…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles by chemical reduction at various fraction of MSA and their structure characterization

Markus Diantoro、Rina Fitrianingsih、Nandang Mufti 等 4 位作者2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Nanosilver is currently one of the most common engineered nanomaterials and is used in many applications that lead to the release of silver nanoparticles and silver ions into aqueous systems. Nanosilver also possesses enhanced antimicrobial activity and bioavailability that may less environmental risk compared with ot…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

New magnetic frameworks of [(CuF 2 (H 2 O) 2 ) x (pyz)]

Arianna Lanza、C. Fiolka、Martin Fisch 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

Pressure-driven orbital reordering in the quantum magnet [CuF2(H2O)2(pyz)], (pyz = pyrazine), dramatically affects its magnetic exchange interactions. The crystal chemistry of this system is enriched with a new phase above 3 GPa, surprisingly concomitant with other polymorphs. Moreover, we discovered an unprecedented…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

High-resolution electron microscopy and electron diffraction of perovskite-type superconducting copper oxides

Takeo Oku2014-01-01Nanotechnology Reviews

High-resolution electron microscopy and electron diffraction are quite useful for structural characterization of perovskite-type superconducting copper oxides on the atomic scale. Valuable information on the crystal structures and the microstructures could be obtained from observed high-resolution images if severe con…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Antimicrobial activity of biogenic silver nanoparticles synthesized using Tridax procumbens L.

Erick Nyakundi Ondari、M. Nalini Padmanabhan2014-01-01OpenAlex

Resistance emergency has necessitated continuous search for drugs with least toxicity, effective, affordable and eco-friendly which possess new mode of action to cater the rising emergency. In this study, T. procumbens was used for biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles and investigated for antibacterial and antif…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsEssential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

Green Synthesis of Silver - Nanocomposite for Treatment of Textile Dye

Papita Das2014-01-01Nanoscience & Technology Open Access

Textile industries not only consume huge volumes of water but also generate an equally alarming quantity of toxic dye rich waste water. This waste water if treated efficiently may be further reused for domestic and industrial purposes. Hence it is essential to develop, a cost effective and environmentally benign techn…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Ionic liquid based EDLCs: influence of carbon porosity on electrochemical performance

Asa Noofeli、Peter J. Hall、Anthony J. R. Rennie2014-01-01Faraday Discussions

Electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs) are a category of supercapacitors; devices that store charge at the interface between electrodes and an electrolyte. Currently available commercial devices have a limited operating potential that restricts their energy and power densities. Ionic liquids (ILs) are a promi…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationIonic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

Facile synthesis of flexible graphene–silver composite papers with promising electrical and thermal conductivity performances

Shengyun Huang、Kai Zhang、Matthew Ming Fai Yuen 等 6 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

Free-standing and flexible graphene–silver (GE–Ag) composite paper has been successfully fabricated through an evaporation of graphene oxide–AgNO 3 aqueous aerosol followed by a chemical reduction.

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

A flux induced crystal phase transition in the vapor–liquid–solid growth of indium-tin oxide nanowires

Gang Meng、Takeshi Yanagida、Hideto Yoshida 等 12 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Single crystalline metal oxide nanowires formed via a vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) route provide a platform not only for studying fundamental nanoscale properties but also for exploring novel device applications. Although the crystal phase variation of metal oxides, which exhibits a variety of physical properties, is an i…

ZnO doping and propertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Co-template method provides hierarchical mesoporous silicas with exceptionally ultra-low refractive indices

Chu-Chian Liu、Jheng‐Guang Li、Shiao‐Wei Kuo2014-01-01RSC Advances

In this study we prepared hierarchical mesoporous silicas through evaporation-induced self-assembly using the triblock copolymer poly(ethylene oxide-b-propylene oxide-b-ethylene oxide) (F127) and the diblock copolymer poly(ethylene oxide-b-ε-caprolactone) (PEO-b-PCL) as co-templates. Small-angle X-ray scattering, tran…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Phase Identification Using Series of Selected Area Diffraction Patterns and Energy Dispersive Spectrometry within TEM

Kun‐Lin Lin2014-01-01Microscopy Research

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a very powerful technique for materials characteriza-tion, providing information relating to morphology, composition, and crystal structure. Selected area diffraction patterns (SADPs) are crystallographic data that can be obtained using a TEM in-strument. Conventional identifi…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Regression Analysis of the Effect of Bias Voltage on Nano‐ and Macrotribological Properties of Diamond‐Like Carbon Films Deposited by a Filtered Cathodic Vacuum Arc Ion‐Plating Method

Shojiro Miyake、Takanori Shindo、Masatoshi Miyake2014-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Diamond‐like carbon (DLC) films are deposited by bend filtered cathodic vacuum arc (FCVA) technique with DC and pulsed bias voltage. The effects of varying bias voltage on nanoindentation and nanowear properties were evaluated by atomic force microscopy. DLC films deposited with DC bias voltage of −50 V exhibited the…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites