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Modeling of dynamic mechanical properties of epoxy and epoxy-phenolic reinforced with multi-wall carbon nanotubes

Juan PM Arias、Mariano Escobar、Analı́a Vázquez2013-07-09Journal of Composite Materials

The viscoelastic properties of nanocomposites based on epoxy and epoxy-phenolic blend matrix reinforced with multi-wall carbon nanotubes were studied. The content of carbon nanotube (0.2 and 0.5 wt.%) and its surface state (pristine vs. oxidized) varied. The characterization of the nanocomposites was done by means of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

Optical and thermal properties of a new Nd-doped phosphate laser glass

Weiwei Li、Dongbing He、Shunguang Li 等 6 位作者2013-07-09Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

In this paper, we report the optical and thermal properties of a new Nd-doped phosphate laser glass. Glass samples with 0.5-3.7 wt% Nd-doping concentrations were prepared, annealed, cut and polished for different measurements, including glass density and refractive index, absorption spectra and emission cross section,…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Chemical and Enzymatic Polymerization of Polyaniline/Ag Nanocomposites

Mohammad Reza Nabid、Sareh Asadi、Roya Sedghi 等 4 位作者2013-07-09Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract Polyaniline (PANI)/Ag nanocomposites were successfully synthesized via in situ chemical oxidative and enzymatic polymerization of aniline based on 2‐aminothiophenol (2‐ATP)‐capped Ag nanoparticles. The approach to the fabrication included three steps: (i) the preparation of silver nanoparticles; (ii) the form…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

An enhancement in the low-field electron mobility associated with a ZnMgO/ZnO heterostructure: The role of a two-dimensional electron gas

Erfan Baghani、Stephen K. O’Leary2013-07-09Journal of Applied Physics

We determine the role that a two-dimensional electron gas, formed at a ZnMgO/ZnO heterojunction, plays in shaping the corresponding temperature dependence of the low-field electron Hall mobility. This analysis is cast within the framework of the model of Shur et al. [M. Shur et al., J. Electron. Mater. 25, 777 (1996)]…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Polymethyl methacrylate nanofiber-reinforced epoxy composite for shape-memory applications

Prasanna Kumar Iyengar、K. Aravind、Sangeetha Dharmalingam 等 4 位作者2013-07-09High Performance Polymers

Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) nanofiber-reinforced diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A shape memory epoxy composites were fabricated and their shape-memory properties were investigated. The PMMA nanofibers were found to be randomly distributed, while the tensile strength and Young’s modulus increased with increase in the…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Spin-on carbon based on fullerene derivatives as hardmask materials for high-aspect-ratio etching

Andreas Frommhold、Richard E. Palmer、Alex P. G. Robinson2013-07-09Journal of Micro/Nanolithography MEMS and MOEMS

The advance of lithographic resolution has made it necessary to adopt extremely thin photoresist films for the fabrication of “2× nm” structures in order to mitigate problems such as resist collapse during development but limiting achievable etch depths at the same time. By using multilayer hardmask stacks, a consider…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

The Effect of Extraction Conditions and Film Side on the Molecular Conformation of Silk Sericin Film

Yoon Nam Jo、Do Gyu Bae、In Chul Um2013-07-09International Journal of Industrial Entomology

In this study, silk sericin films were prepared using different extraction methods, and the molecular conformation of sericin was examined using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection geometry. Additionally, the effect of the film side (air-facing side or plate-facing side) on the mol…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsPhytochemical compounds biological activities

Method for toxicity test of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in ciliate protozoanTetrahymena

Asad Ud‐Daula、Gerd Pfister、Karl‐Werner Schramm2013-07-09Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles have a high surface-to-mass ratio and rapidly aggregate in water causing great difficulties for toxicity test exposed to aquatic organisms or other cell lines. This study uses a cell viability kit for routine toxicity test of TiO2 as well as other nanoparticles which accumulate in…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Fabrication and Catalytic Activity of Thermally Stable Gold Nanoparticles on Ultrastable Y (USY) Zeolites

Takashi Sanada、Chika Murakami、Kinga Góra‐Marek 等 6 位作者2013-07-09Catalysts

Au was deposited on ultrastable Y (USY) zeolites using an ion-exchange method. Up to 5.5 wt% Au was introduced into the NH4-form of USY zeolites. In contrast, deposition of Au hardly took place on the H- and Na-forms of Y-type zeolites, NH4-forms of mordenite, and ZSM-5. Treatment of the Au-loaded USY zeolite in a H2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Shear‐Induced Orientation of Gyroid PS‐b‐P4VP(PDP) Supramolecules

Ivana Vuković、Heiner Friedrich、Daniel Hermida‐Merino 等 6 位作者2013-07-09Macromolecular Rapid Communications

The phase behavior of block copolymer based supramolecular complexes polystyrene-block-poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P4VP) and amphiphilic pentadecylphenol (PDP) molecules resembles the phase behavior of conventional block copolymers. Several PS-b-P4VP(PDP) complexes are found to self-assemble into gyroid nanostructures…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Ferrimagnetism in GdCo12−xFexB6

L.V.B. Diop、O. Isnard、N. R. Lee-Hone 等 5 位作者2013-07-09Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The effects of iron substitution on the structural and magnetic properties of the GdCo(12-x)Fe(x)B6 (0 ≤ x ≤ 3) series of compounds have been studied. All of the compounds form in the rhombohedral SrNi12B6-type structure and exhibit ferrimagnetic behaviour below room temperature: T(C) decreases from 158 K for x = 0 to…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

New approaches to optimize strain behavior of Al6082 during equal channel angular pressing

Mahmoud Ebrahimi、Bahram Rajabifar、Faramarz Djavanroodi2013-07-09The Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design

Equal channel angular pressing is one of the attractive methods of severe plastic deformation techniques to fabricate ultrafine grained materials. In this study, eight different equal channel angular pressing configurations including the punch shape, sample preform and die geometry have been analyzed using finite elem…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

In Vivo Self-Assembly of Fluorescent Protein Microparticles Displaying Specific Binding Domains

Anika C. Jahns、Yogananda Maspolim、Shuxiong Chen 等 6 位作者2013-07-09Bioconjugate Chemistry

In this study, fluorescent proteins (FPs) were engineered to self-assemble into protein particles inside recombinant Escherichia coli while mediating the display of various protein functionalities such as maltose binding protein or IgG binding domains of Protein A or G, respectively. Escherichia coli produced function…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesDiatoms and Algae Research

Biomimetic Micro‐Patterning of Epoxy Coatings for Enhanced Surface Hydrophobicity and Low Friction

Brendan McDonald、Hamed Shahsavan、Boxin Zhao2013-07-09Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Biomimetic micro‐structures are fabricated with a two‐stage pattern transfer process on conventional epoxy coatings. The pattern transfer process uses a soft‐polymer negative stamp, where the flexibility of the stamp allows for easy conformation to both flat and curved surfaces. The hydrophobicity and friction behavio…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Elucidation of mechanism of corrosion inhibition by polyacrylic acid and synergistic action with iodide ions byin-situAFM

Savıour A. Umoren、Caofeng Pan、Y. Li 等 4 位作者2013-07-09Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Corrosion inhibition mechanism of aluminium in H2SO4 by polyacrylic acid (PAA) in the absence and presence of iodide ions was investigated using in-situ atomic force microscopy (AFM). Results indicate that PAA inhibited the corrosion of aluminium by adsorption onto the aluminium surface. Inhibition efficiency of PAA w…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

PLD Grown Polycrystalline Tungsten Disulphide (WS2) Films

Salman Alfihed、Mohammad Istiaque Hossain、Abdulaziz Alharbi 等 5 位作者2013-07-09Journal of Materials

Polycrystalline WS 2 films were grown by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) system at relatively low temperature. The main objective of this study is to optimize the growth conditions for polycrystalline WS 2 films at relatively low temperature to use them for photovoltaics (PVs). Different growth conditions and substrates…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Enhancement of thermoelectric performance driven by Ge substitution in SrSi2alloy

C. S. Lue、Chia‐Nung Kuo、J. Y. Huang 等 7 位作者2013-07-09Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The effect of partial substitution of Ge in the Si sites of SrSi 2 alloy has been investigated by means of electrical and thermal transport studies. Electrical resistivity ( ρ ), Seebeck coefficient ( S ) and thermal conductivity ( κ ) measurements were performed on the SrSi 2− x Ge x alloys with x = 0–0.12. The room-…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Nanoscopic Imaging of meso‐Tetraalkylporphyrins Prepared in High Yields Enabled by Montmorrilonite K10 and 3 Å Molecular Sieves

Rémi Plamont、Yoshihiro Kikkawa、Mayuko Takahashi 等 8 位作者2013-07-09Chemistry - A European Journal

We have developed a high-yielding synthesis of meso-tetraalkylporphyrins, which previously have been obtained only in lower yields. By employing Montmorrilonite K10 as the acid catalyst and 3 Å molecular sieves as the dehydrating agent, yields that reached 70 % could be achieved with some aliphatic aldehydes. The free…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Bifunctional Catalytic Activity of 12-Tungstophosphoric Acid Impregnated to Different Supports for Esterification and Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol: A Comparative Study on Catalytic Activity and Kinetics

Anjali Patel、Sukriti Singh2013-07-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The bifunctional catalytic activity of 30% 12-tungstophosphoric acid impregnated to MCM-41 (TPA 3 /MCM-41) and zirconia (TPA 3 /ZrO 2 ) was explored for acid catalysis as well as oxidation reactions. The effect of various reaction parameters such as molar ratio, amount of catalyst, time, and temperature was studied to…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions