J. L. Pappas、Gary W. Fowler、Eugene F. Stoermer2001-09-01Phycologia
In our study, shape descriptors were calculated for specimens from the diatom genus Asterionella, using the method of arc lengths and tangent angles in Fourier analysis. Asterionella species are character-poor, populations being distinguished mostly by subtle shape differences. Fourier analysis has been used in the pa…
Diatoms and Algae ResearchGeochemistry and Geologic MappingMorphological variations and asymmetry
Stefan Graeser、Peter Berlepsch、Emil Makovicky 等 4 位作者2001-09-01American Mineralogist
Sicherite, TlAg 2 (As,Sb) 3 S 6 , is a new mineral species from the famous sulfosalt locality at Lengenbach, Binntal, Switzerland. It occurs in small cavities in a dolomitic rock of Triassic age, associated with abundant realgar, and various other sulfosalts, mainly Tl-bearing species such as hutchinsonite, hatchite,…
Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Joyce A. Dever、Kim K. de Groh、Russell Messer 等 7 位作者2001-09-01High Performance Polymers
Teflon® FEP (fluorinated ethylene propylene) surfaces on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have experienced significant degradation in mechanical properties during nearly ten years of exposure in the low Earth orbit environment. This paper describes results of mechanical properties testing of Teflon® FEP materials expo…
Astro and Planetary ScienceSilicone and Siloxane ChemistrySpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
P. C. Piilonen、Andrew M. McDonald、Andrée E. Lalonde2001-09-01European Journal of Mineralogy
The crystal structures of two kupletskite [K 2 NaMn 7 Ti 2 Si 8 O 26 (OH) 4 F] polytypes, (1) triclinic, space group P 1, and (2) monoclinic, space group C 2/ c , from nepheline syenite pegmatites of the Lovozero massif, Russia, have been determined. The two structures differ in the slacking sequence of an identical H…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
S. A. Lisina、А. И. Потапов、V. F. Nesterenko2001-09-01Acoustical Physics
Equations of nonlinear acoustics are derived from the micromechanical representation of a granular medium as a system of elastically interacting particles possessing translational and rotational degrees of freedom. The structure of the equations is invariant with respect to the shape and size of the particles. The cha…
Geotechnical Engineering and Soil MechanicsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures
V. V. Gladkiı̆、V. A. Kirikov、T. R. Volk 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
SBN crystals doped with rare-earth metal ions were studied to show that relaxor ferroelectrics had pronounced anomalies, which manifested themselves by the noncoincidence of the trajectories of the first several cycles of dielectric hysteresis loops, the absence of an unambiguous coercive field, and other special feat…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Myung-Ja Park、Seong Hun Kim、Seong Joo Kim 等 5 位作者2001-09-01Textile Research Journal
Nylon/polyester (N/P) conjugate fibers are split by alkaline hydrolysis and then finished with an antimicrobial agent, and the effect of splitting and finishing on the absorption/adsorption properties of the microfibers is studied. The split microfiber fabrics vary in weight loss and pore structure depending on the va…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations
Michael E. Spahr、Reinhard Nesper2001-09-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Die Verbindung [N(CH3)3C16H33]4Mo8O26 wurde mit Hilfe einer Templatsynthese in Form plättchenförmiger Einkristalle synthetisiert und röntgenographisch charakterisiert (P1 (Nr. 2); a = 1003.0(4) pm, b = 1123.6(4) pm, c = 2528(1) pm, α = 97.42(3)°, β = 96.09(3)°, γ = 115.76(3)°; Z = 1). [N(CH3)3C16H33]4Mo8O26 ist ein kr…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Nobuhiro Anzai、Shinjiro Machida、Kazuyuki Horie2001-09-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract A cholesteric texture was induced in the liquid crystal (a mixture of N-(4-ethoxybenzylidene)-4-n-alkylanilines doped with (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol and racemic chromium tris(3-butyl-2,4-pentanedionate) (Cr(3-Buacac)3) by the irradiation of right circular polarized light (r-CPL) and resulting chiroselective…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
R. A. Évarestov、T. Bredow、Karl Jug2001-09-01Physics of the Solid State
Different models for the theoretical description of bare crystalline surfaces are compared and discussed in terms of stoichiometry and conservation of point symmetry. While infinite models such as the semi-infinite model or the slab model generally preserve the symmetry of the perfect crystal surface, special care has…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
Alberto Seves、Giovanni Testa、Anna Maria Bonfatti 等 6 位作者2001-09-01Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Water molecules retained in native cellulose gels obtained from Acetobacter xylinum (AX) were displaced by poly(ethylene glycol)s (PEG) of different molecular weight. The so obtained native cellulose/PEG material, characterized in film form by differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis and…
Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamicsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
Tohru Higuchi、Momone Tanaka、Kazuhide Kudoh 等 7 位作者2001-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The electronic structure of a ferroelectric Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 (BIT) thin film was investigated by soft-X-ray emission spectroscopy (SXES). In the valence band energy region, Ti 3 d and O 2 p partial density of states were observed in O 1 s and Ti 2 p SXES spectra. The energy position of the Ti 3 d state overlapped with t…
Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
В. Н. Петров、M. S. Galaktionov、A. S. Kamochkin2001-09-01Review of Scientific Instruments
The performance of a spherical field-free and a conical retarding-potential Mott polarimeter is compared. The stability of the detector signal with respect to a change in the position of the incoming electron beam is studied for two different primary electron beam energies. Shifting the incoming electron beam by 0.6 m…
Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates
Jonathan Wylde、G. C. Allen、I. R. Collins2001-09-01Applied Spectroscopy
Sulfate minerals commonly form in the oilfield environment due to secondary recovery operations. Two essential tools for identification of these minerals are Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopies. In this paper, a comprehensive database of the FT-IR and Raman spectra of these minerals has been co…
Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Qixin Guo、Motoatsu Matsuse、Tooru Tanaka 等 8 位作者2001-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
We have studied the characteristics of reactive ion etching for zinc telluride using CH4 and H2 gases. The effects of CH4/H2 gas composition, total gas pressure, and plasma power on the etching properties were investigated. It was found that variation of the CH4 concentration in gas mixtures leads to changes in both t…
ZnO doping and propertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
Javed Khan、Pravindra Kumar、A. Srinivasan 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
This is the first protein intermediate obtained in the crystalline state by the simultaneous process of Fe(3+) binding and crystal nucleation and is also the first structure of an intermediate of lactoferrin in the Fe(3+) binding pathway. Lactoferrin is an iron-binding 80-kDa glycoprotein. It binds Fe(3+) very tightly…
Iron Metabolism and DisordersGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function
Kazumi Kato、Kazuyuki Suzuki、Kaori Nishizawa 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
CaBi 4 Ti 4 O 15 (CBTi144) and SrBi 4 Ti 4 O 15 (SBTi144) thin films were prepared on Pt-passivated silicon substrate using complex metal alkoxide solutions. The CBTi144 thin films crystallized to a single phase of perovskite at 650°C via a mixture of perovskite and pyrochlore phases. The 650°C-annealed CBTi144 thin f…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics
María Dolores Ruiz Cruz2001-09-01Clay Minerals
Abstract Mixed-layered phyllosilicates with composition intermediate between mica and chlorite were identified in very low-grade metaclastites from the Malàguide Complex (Betic Cordilleras, Spain), and studied by X-ray diffraction, and transmission and analytical electron microscopy. They occur both as small grains in…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide
M. Morales、M. Bacmann、P. Wolfers 等 5 位作者2001-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Powder neutron thermodiffraction studies have allowed a precise determination of the magnetic phase diagrams of the $R{\mathrm{Mn}}_{12\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{x}$ series $({\mathrm{ThMn}}_{12}$ structure) with the occurrence of two different ordering temperatures ${T}_{N}$ and ${T}_{C}$ correlated, respectively…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Stéphane Mangematin、Alexander B. Sorokin2001-09-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
The iron complex of 2(3),9(10),16(17),23(24)-tetra[1,5-di(3-triethoxysilyl-propyl)biuryl]phthalocyanine (1) was prepared by reacting iron tetraaminophthalocyanine with 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate. This complex was directly grafted onto silica to give a supported catalyst without preliminary modification of sil…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions