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Validation of the MORET 5 code for Criticality Safety Applications

B. Cochet、Nicolas Leclaire、L. Heulers 等 5 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

The MORET 5 Monte Carlo code includes two calculation routes: a multi-group route based on cross-sections calculated from various preliminary cell codes and a continuous energy calculation route. The criticality experimental validation database is made up of 2255 benchmarks, mainly taken from the Handbook of the Inter…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Interaction in the TlSe-Pr2Se3 system

C. A. Veliyev、Ahmet Yılmaz Çoban2014-01-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The interaction of components in the TlSe-Pr 2 Se 3 system was studied by differential thermal, X-ray powder diffraction, and microstructural analyses and also by microhardness and density measurements. The state diagram of this system was constructed. It was found that the section TlSe-Pr 2 Se 3 is a quasi-binary sec…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Biomedical Applications: Multifunctional Plasmonic Nanorattles for Spectrum‐Guided Locoregional Therapy (Adv. Mater. 3/2014)

Naveen Gandra、Christopher Portz、Srikanth Singamaneni2014-01-01Advanced Materials

On page 424, Srikanth Singamaneni and co-workers introduce a new class of multifunctional plasmonic nanostructures for locoregional combination therapy of cancer cells and non-invasive monitoring of the therapy process. This new class of responsive surface-enhanced Raman scattering probes will look for a Raman signal…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

An unusual anomalous relaxation function and ion dynamics of Na4Nb(1−x)Cd2.5xP3O12 glass

N. S. Krishna Kumar、G. Govindaraj2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Electric relaxation in ion conducting materials is still interesting due to its deviation from the ideal resistor capacitor behavior due to correlated hopping ion dynamics. In the present study we have used an unusual complex anomalous relaxation function which has a functional form in both frequency and time domain t…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Influence of phenylalanine on viscoelastic properties of alumina suspensions

Kyohei Hayano、Yoshihiro Hirata、Soichiro Sameshima 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The influence of phenylalanine as a dispersant on the viscoelastic properties of alumina suspensions at pH 7.0 was examined in the temperature range from –100°C to +100°C. Only a small amount of phenylalanine, with both NH3+ and COO– groups present in each molecule, was adsorbed onto the positively charged alumina sur…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

H-mode characterisation for dominant ECRH and comparison to dominant NBI or ICRF heating at ASDEX Upgrade

Fabian Sommer、J. Stöber、C. Angioni 等 13 位作者2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Author: Sommer, F. et al.; Genre: Journal Article; Issued: 2014; Open Access; Keywords: Konferenzbeitrag; Title: H-mode characterization for dominant ECRH and comparison to dominant NBI and ICRF heating at ASDEX Upgrade

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsParticle accelerators and beam dynamics

Simple size-selective separation and microscopic characterization of Phe–Phe nanotubes and study of its internalization inside CHO cells

B. Karthikeyan、Aswini Kumar Giri、Vinod Kulkarni 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure

Phe–Phe nanotube internalization in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is imaged through the transmission electron microscopic (TEM) study. Size-selective separation of peptide nanotubes (NTs) is of great value when we think about its application in biocompatible drug delivery. This paper describes a simple size-select…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

The Preparation of Porous Andalusite Refractory by Foaming Method

Qing Zhu、Weike Peng、Cheng Ji Deng 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Advanced materials research

Andalusite can be used to produce porous refractory with the method of foaming and its properties are very good. The bulk density can be controlled by the quantity of foam easily. The compressive strength can reach almost 9 Mpa (1.0g/cm3). The expansion transmit by pores, the remianing andalusite and the transverse gr…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesBauxite Residue and Utilization

Bulk-Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells Based on Phenylene-Thiophene Oligomer and Phenyl-C61-Butyric-Acid Methyl Ester

Shunjiro Fujii、Takanori Okukawa、Zongfan Duan 等 10 位作者2014-01-01IEICE Transactions on Electronics

We characterized bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells using a new phenylene-thiophene oligomer, 3,7-bis[5-(4-n-hexylphenyl)-2-thienyl]dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide (37HPTDBTSO), and phenyl-C61-butyric-acid methyl ester (PCBM). Their photovoltaic properties including current-voltage characteristics and spectrum respons…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Calculations for Diffusion Probability and Diffusivity of Interstitial Atom in one Lattice for γ-TiAl Alloy

Guo Tao Zhang、Zhi Yuan Rui、Ruicheng Feng 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Advanced materials research

The motion of interstitial atoms (one of the point defects) in material is random under certain temperature. However, the diffusion of interstitial atoms has priority along some certain directions to the others, so it is necessary to reveal the phenomenon (the phenomenon also can be called anisotropic). In order to il…

High Temperature Alloys and CreepIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Coupled Thermal Analysis on Carbide Anvil of Cubic Press

Xian Jun Zhou、Zhong Wen Xu、Ren Quan Chen 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Advanced materials research

Based on finite element analysis software ANSYS, the 3D contact finite element model of carbide anvil, steel ring and cushion block were built to make heat transfer analysis, and the temperature field distribution was obtained. The indirect coupling thermal analysis of carbide anvil, steel ring and cushion block were…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMechanical stress and fatigue analysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Chain Folding for Polyethylene Subjected to Vibration Excitation

Junfeng Gu、Xue Wang、Jinying Wu 等 4 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Polymer Science

We propose a molecular dynamics method with vibration excitation, named as VEMD, to investigate the vibration effect on chain folding for polymer molecule. The VEMD method is based on the introduction of periodic force, the amplitude and frequency of which can be adjusted, and the method was applied to the folding sim…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Polysaccharides as initiators of nucleic acid polymerization

Aleksander N. Zimnitskii、Sergey A. Bashkatov、Aleksey V. Chemeris 等 5 位作者2014-01-01American Journal of Molecular Biology

Quantum-chemical calculations and in vitro experiments have demonstrated that polysaccharides are able to adsorb mononucleotides due to the formation of hydrogen bonds. The subsequent dehydration of polysaccharide-nucleotide complexes in the physiologically acceptable temperature range results in the creation of “corr…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and FunctionOrigins and Evolution of Life

Modified Synthesis of 2-Ethoxycarbonyl-3,4-Diethyl-Pyrrole and the Corresponding Octaethylporphyrin

Qi Feng Liu2014-01-01Advanced materials research

In the synthesis of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3, 4-diethyl-pyrrole (1) by the Barton-Zard reaction of 4-acetoxy-3-nitrohexane (1b) with ethyl isocyanoacetate, the organic base 1, 8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU) and the solvent tetrahydrofuran (THF) were replaced with K2CO3 and ethanol, respectively. Moreover, the prep…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Correlated One Site Three Dimensions VHF Broadband Digital Interferometer algorithm and Phased Array Radar (PAR) Observations

Lotfy Elbaghdady、Ahmed Allam、Tomoo Ushio 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Atmospheric Electricity

Broadband radio interferometers have been developed to locate the sources of VHF/UHF radiation from lightning discharges in three spatial dimensions (3D) and time. In a previous work, a VHF broadband digital interferometer has been used to estimate the 3D lightning location from only one site. In order to study the ac…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Experimental Study on Corner Effect of Emulsion Explosive in a Curved Charge based on Explosion-proof Application

Li Bin、Bai Chun-hua、Ou-qi Ni 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

Emulsion explosive is a common commercial explosive used in mining and demolition fields. As an energy output source, many accidents happened in the manufacturing of emulsion explosives. In order to understand the propagation process of detonation wave caused by emulsion explosive and ensure safety in manufacturing of…

Energetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Comparison of ICRF and NBI heated plasmas performances in the JET ITER-like wall

M.-L. Mayoral、T. Pütterich、P. Jacquet 等 12 位作者2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

During the initial operation of the JET ITER-like wall, particular attention was given to the characterization of the Ion Cyclotron Resonance Frequency (ICRF) heating in this new metallic environment. In this contribution we compare L-modes plasmas heated by ICRF or by Neutral Beam Injection (NBI). ICRF heating as exp…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesParticle accelerators and beam dynamics

SERS-Active Ag Decorated Polymer Nanorod Substrate Fabricated by the Combination of Photochemical Reduction and Nanoimprint Technology

Si Si Liu、Zhi Mou Xu、Tang You Sun 等 9 位作者2014-01-01Advanced materials research

We demonstrated a cost-effective and simple method of fabricating Ag-decorated polymer nanorod (ADPN) array by the combination of fabricated by the combination of photochemical reduction and nanoimprint technology. Here, nanoimprint lithography is utilized to fabricate polymer nanorod array as the periodic temple. Sub…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Properties of formation mechanism of the hydrothermally-synthesized ZrW2O8

Е. С. Дедова、С. Н. Кулъков、Fernando Pedrasa2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

A single-phase ZrW 2 O 8 was prepared using the hydrothermal synthesis by decomposition of ZrW 2 O 7 (OH 1.5, Cl 0.5 ) 2H 2 O. The formation mechanism of ZrW 2 O 8 was described. The morphology of the material was represented as elongated particles with an intrinsic block structure. The stability fields of ZrW 2 O 8 w…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic AnalysisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

TRIGA MARK-II source term

M. D. Usang、N. S. Hamzah、Abi M. J. B. 等 5 位作者2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

ORIGEN 2.2 are employed to obtain data regarding source term and the radio-activity of irradiated TRIGA fuel. The fuel composition are specified in grams for use as input data. Three types of fuel are irradiated in the reactor, each differs from the other in terms of the amount of Uranium compared to the total weight.…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies