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Orbital order and ferrimagnetic properties of the new compound $Sr_8 Ca Re_3 Cu_4 O_{24}$

Xiangang Wan、Masanori KOHNO、Xiao Hu2004-05-31arXiv

By means of the LSDA+U method and the Green function method, we investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of the new material of Sr$_8$CaRe$_3$Cu$_4$O$_{24}$. Our LSDA+U calculation shows that this system is an insulator with a net magnetic moment of 1.01 $μ_{\rm B}$/f.u., which is in good agreement with the…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Electronic structure of crystalline binary and ternary Cd-Te-O compounds

Eduardo Ariel Menendez Proupin、Gonzalo Gutierrez、Ernesto Palmero 等 4 位作者2004-05-30arXiv

The electronic structure of crystalline CdTe, CdO, $α$-TeO$_2$, CdTeO$_3$ and Cd$_3$TeO$_6$ is studied by means of first principles calculations. The band structure, total and partial density of states, and charge densities are presented. For $α$-TeO$_2$ and CdTeO$_3$, Density Functional Theory within the Local Densit…

Materials Science

Minimum energy configurations of small bidisperse bubble clusters

M. Fátima Vaz、S. J. Cox、María Dolores Alonso2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We consider two-dimensional foam clusters consisting of small collections of N bubbles with two different areas. Different arrangements of these bidisperse clusters were found experimentally for each N . Calculation of their perimeter allowed us to compare the energy of each cluster, giving candidates to the minimal e…

Proteins in Food SystemsEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Does Charge Carrier Dimensionality Increase in Mixed-Valence Salts of Tetrathiafulvalene-Terminated Dendrimers?

Alexander L. Kanibolotsky、Sophie Roquet、Michel Cariou 等 10 位作者2004-05-29Organic Letters

[structure: see text] In four new dendrimers terminated by 12 electroactive tetrathiafulvalenyl substituents, the tridimensional character of the inter- and intradendrimeric charge and electron transfer, and hence of the electroconductivity, is evidenced by examination of the electronic spectra of their corresponding…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Stress Wave Propagation Effects in Two- and Three-Layered Composite Materials

Alper Taşdemirci、I. W. Hall、Bazle A. Gama 等 4 位作者2004-05-29Journal of Composite Materials

Multilayer materials consisting of ceramic and glass/epoxy composites have been subjected to high strain rate compression testing using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar. The samples were extensively strain gaged so that dynamic data were generated directly from the samples during testing. Output data from the experime…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Structural phase transitions in the ordered double perovskite Sr2MnTeO6

Luis Ortega‐San‐Martín、Jon P. Chapman、E. Hernández-Bocanegra 等 6 位作者2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The crystal structure of the ordered double perovskite Sr2MnTeO6 has been refined at ambient temperature from high resolution neutron and x-ray powder diffraction data in the monoclinic space group P 121/n 1 with a = 5.7009(1) A, b = 5.6770(1) A, c = 8.0334(1) A and β = 90.085(1)°. This represents a combination of in-…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Analysis of the Local Environment of Fe in Fe/Al−MFI

Sun Hee Choi、Benjamin R. Wood、Alexis T. Bell 等 5 位作者2004-05-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

An MFI zeolite framework containing iron and aluminum has been prepared and characterized by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure analysis indicates that in the as-prepared zeolite Fe is present in the framework but migrates to extraframework sites upon thermal activation at elevated…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Photopatterned Nanoporous Media

Ho‐Cheol Kim、Gregory M. Wallraff、Cortney R. Kreller 等 7 位作者2004-05-29Nano Letters

We report a direct photopatterning method to produce patterns of thin films containing nanometer-sized pores. A photoacid generator (PAG) was used as a photosensitive agent to initiate the cross-linking reaction of poly(methylsilsesquioxane) (PMSSQ) while an amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticle templates porous structur…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

In Situ SAXS Analysis of Silica Gel Formation with an Additive

Cédric Gommes、Silvia Blacher、Bart Goderis 等 7 位作者2004-05-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements performed during the formation of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) based silica gels in alcohol with 3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxysilane (EDAS) as an additive are reported. The measurements reveal no discontinuity of the nanostructure at the gel poi…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAerogels and thermal insulation

Formation of Oxygen Radicals in 12CaO·7Al2O3: Instability of Extraframework Oxide Ions and Uptake of Oxygen Gas

Katsuro Hayashi、Satoru Matsuishi、Masahiro Hirano 等 4 位作者2004-05-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The thermodynamics and kinetics of oxygen radical formation in cages of a nanoporous crystal, 12CaO·7Al 2 O 3, were examined during isothermal annealing in a dry oxygen atmosphere. The formation of oxygen radicals, O 2 - and O -, involves the outward diffusion of extraframework oxide ions, their oxidation by absorbed…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Colour centre production in yttria-stabilized zirconia by swift charged particle irradiations

Jean‐Marc Costantini、F. Beuneu、Didier Gourier 等 6 位作者2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We have studied the colour centre production by swift electron and heavy ion irradiations of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), i.e. ZrO2:Y with 9.5 mol% Y2O3. For this purpose, we performed irradiations of \langle 100\rangle - or \langle 110\rangle -oriented YSZ single crystals with 2.5 MeV electrons, 145 MeV 13C, 180…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effectsPigment Synthesis and Properties

A New High-Spin Iron(III) Complex with a Pentadentate Macrocyclic Amidopyridine Ligand: A Change from Slow Single-Ion Paramagnetic Relaxation to Long-Range Antiferromagnetic Order in a Hydrogen-Bonded Network

Ivan V. Korendovych、Richard J. Staples、William M. Reiff 等 4 位作者2004-05-29Inorganic Chemistry

A new, stable iron(III) complex with a pentadentate amide-containing macrocyclic ligand was prepared and fully characterized. The complex adopted a pentagonal-bipyramidal geometry, where an equatorial plane is occupied by the pyridine nitrogen, two deprotonated amide nitrogens, and two secondary amines from the macroc…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Photochemical Modification of Diamond Films: Introduction of Perfluorooctyl Functional Groups on Their Surface

Takako Nakamura、Masahiro Suzuki、Masatou Ishihara 等 6 位作者2004-05-29Langmuir

Photolysis of perfluoroazooctane with diamond films led the chemical modification of the surface to introduce perfluorooctyl functional groups, confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry m…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Surface induced ordering effects in soft condensed matter systems

Peter R. Lang2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The symmetry break of the particle interaction field at surfaces causes a variety of interfacial effects including the variation of the relative stability of different phases of a given compound. In many materials surface melting is observed, i.e. a surface near a portion of the system is in a less ordered state than…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Grain Shapes and Growth Kinetics of the Cylinder Phase in a Block Copolymer Solution

Thomas Q. Chastek、Timothy P. Lodge2004-05-29Macromolecules

The ordering kinetics of the cylinder phase were characterized using polarizing optical microscopy (POM). Measurements were made on a poly(styrene- b -isoprene) diblock copolymer with block lengths of 15 and 13 kg/mol, respectively, in solution with dibutyl phthalate at a polymer volume fraction of 0.50. Thermal quenc…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Supramolecular Mn(II) and Mn(II)/Mn(III) Grid Complexes with [Mn9(μ2-O)12] Core Structures. Structural, Magnetic, and Redox Properties and Surface Studies

Liang Zhao、Zhiqiang Xu、H. Grove 等 13 位作者2004-05-29Inorganic Chemistry

A series of [3 x 3] Mn(II)(9), antiferromagnetically coupled, alkoxide-bridged, square grid complexes, derived from a group of "tritopic" dihydrazide ligands, is described. The outer ring of eight Mn(II) centers in the grids is isolated magnetically from the central Mn(II) ion, leading to an S = 0 ground state for the…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Magnetic and electrical transport properties of La0.67Ca0.33MnO3(LCMO):xZnO composites

Debashish Das、C. M. Srivastava、D. Bahadur 等 5 位作者2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We have synthesized La 0.67 Ca 0.33 MnO 3 (LCMO): x ZnO ( ) composites through a citrate gel route and have characterized them for magnetic and magnetotransport properties. In lower concentrations ( ), ZnO mostly goes into the perovskite lattice substituting Mn in LCMO and segregates less in the grain boundary region,…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

A New Reaction to ZnO Nanoparticles

Hongchu Du、Fangli Yuan、Shulan Huang 等 5 位作者2004-05-29Chemistry Letters

Abstract A new reaction was developed to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles with nearly uniform, spherical morphologies and controlled size range from 25–100 nm via esterification between zinc acetate and ethanol under solvothermal condition. The ZnO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission ele…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Transition from Mushroom to Brush during Formation of a Tethered Layer

Heqing Huang、Stephen E. Rankin、Lynn S. Penn 等 5 位作者2004-05-29Langmuir

Tethering of monodisperse, chain-end-functionalized polymer from dilute solution to a solid surface shows three regimes of kinetics. This paper presents support for the hypothesis that the experimentally observed third regime is indeed the transition from mushroom to brush and that it occurs in a spatially nonuniform…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Soft-core binary fluid exhibiting a -line and freezing to a highly delocalized crystal

Andrew J. Archer、Christos N. Likos、Robert Evans2004-05-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We show that a simple soft-core binary fluid mixture with purely repulsive interactions exhibits a λ-line, i.e., a line of continuous transitions to a state characterized by undamped periodic concentration fluctuations (microphase separation). For states in the disordered fluid phase the bulk pair correlation function…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics