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Minerals from Macedonia V.Characterization of gypsum, barite and their synthetic analogues by FTIR and RAMAN spectroscopy

Viktor Stefov、Глигор Јовановски、Shoptrajanov, Bojan 等 6 位作者2000-01-01Goce Delchev University Repository (Goce Delčev University of Štip)

The Fourier transform infrared (FfIR) and Raman spectra of gypsum (CaS04'2H20) and barite (BaS04) from various localities in Macedonia were studied. Contrary to the group-theoretical predictions, it was found that the band originating from the V2 sulfate mode (expected at around 450 cm-I) does not appear in the infra­…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionClay minerals and soil interactions

10.51847/E7JaDiu

Chawda Himmat Singh、Jain C P、Bairwa Narendra Kumar2000-01-01Time to knit

Niosomes or non-ionic surfactants vesicles are microscopic lamellar structures formed on the admixture of a non-ionic surfactant, cholesterol and phosphate with subsequent hydration in aqueous media. The delivery of drugs by “vesicular drug delivery system” such as niosomes provides several important advantages over c…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Optimization of flax fiber separation by leaching

Hans Rognes、Göran Gellerstedt、Gunar Henriksson2000-01-01Cellulose Chemistry and Technology

The abilities of four chelators to separate bast fibers of non-retted oilseed flax from each other and the core and cuticle have been investigated at different pH level. EDTAand DTPA separate fiber ...

Food composition and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

Abrupt appearance of the domain pattern and fatigue of thin ferroelectric films

A. M. Bratkovsky2000-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We study the domain structure in ferroelectric thin films with a ‘passive’ layer (material with damaged ferroelectric properties) at the interface between the film and electrodes within a continuous medium approximation. An abrupt transition from a monodomain to a polydomain state has been found with the increase of t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

High Performance HVDC Polymer Cable

Takeshi Tanaka、Kumiko Kunii、Thoru Nakatsuka 等 6 位作者2000-01-01OpenAlex

This Paper describes the modified HDPE (into which a small amount of acid group is grafted as modified group) insulated cable as a high performance HVDC polymer cable. It has been confirmed that the high performance DC and impulse breakdown strength of modified HDPE results from the two aspects : (1) the improvement i…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

DEVELOPMENT OF REMOTE DISMANTLING SYSTEMS FOR DECOMMISSIONING OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES

Mitsuo Tachibana、Taro Shimada、Satoshi Yanagihara2000-01-01OpenAlex

number: 262 ABSTRACT In the Japan Power Demonstration Reactor decommissioning program remote handling technologies were developed that could be successfully applied to dismantling the core components and verified by successful work accomplishment. However, wider applications and intelligence to the work process were r…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Contact angles of surfactant solutions in oil solvents on low energy solid surfaces

Paul D. I. Fletcher、Rebecca J. Nicholls2000-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We have measured contact angles for a range of pure oils of different cohesive energy density and surfactant solutions in oil on polyethylene (PE) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) solid surfaces. For the pure oils, the measured contact angles are in approximate agreement with values calculated using dispersion force…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMaterial Properties and Processing

Parameter extraction for the extended cantilever model of magnetic component windings

M.J. Shah、Khai D. T. Ngo2000-01-01IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems

The extended cantilever model (ECM) for transformer or inductor windings is convenient from the parameter extraction standpoint since, theoretically, each model parameter can be extracted from a single measurement of an open-circuit voltage or a short-circuit current. The impedance of the sensor used to measure a shor…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Pressure-Thickness Relation and Compression Mechanism of Plain and Rib Knitted Fabrics

D. Alimaa、T. Matsuo、Maho Nakajima 等 5 位作者2000-01-01Journal of Textile Engineering

In this work, pressure-thickness relation is investigated for a series of plain and rib knitted structures made from cashmere and polyester textured (PET) yarns. The pressure-thickness curve during lateral compression is divided into three regions, namely, the first linear region followed by the non-linear region and…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

Clean catalytic combustion of nitrogen-bearing gasified biomass

Robert Burch、Barry W. L. Southward2000-01-01Chemical Communications

Zero NOx emissions are obtained in the catalytic combustion of simulated biomass mixtures containing substantial amounts of ammonia by optimisation of NH3 oxidation and NOx reduction using a 2%Rh–Al2O3 catalyst.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Catalytic Properties of a Heated Ammonium-Saturated Dioctahedral Smectite

Ľuboš Jankovič、Peter Komadel2000-01-01Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications

A series of acid catalysts was prepared by heating of NH 4 -saturated montmorillonite at 200-600 °C for 24 h. Their catalytic activity was tested in acetylation of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde with acetic anhydride. This reaction is sufficiently sensitive to modification of the catalyst and thus suitable for testing c…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Characterization of nonlinear properties of soft PZT-piezoceramics

Volkmar Müller、Egbert Fuchs、H. Beige2000-01-01Ferroelectrics

We analyze dielectric data obtained on PZT-5A samples which had been electrically deaged in a well defined way. Thus the exponent a of the power law characterizing the ac-field dependence of the effective dielectric coefficient ϵ11* could be determined with high accuracy. The result α′=1.10(1) and α″= 1.07(1) obtained…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Triplet-sensitized irradiation of a main-chain liquid crystalline poly(aryl cinnamate) in three different phases

David Creed、C. E. Hoyle、Lina Jin 等 6 位作者2000-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Visible light irradiation of thin films of a main-chain liquid crystalline poly(aryl cinnamate) using ketocoumarins as triplet sensitizers leads to photochemical crosslinking and UV-vis and FTIR spectroscopic changes associated with saturation of the cinnamate double bond, most likely by 2 + 2 photocycloaddition. The…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Ferroelastoelectric phenomena in a uniaxial ferroelectric TGS crystal

E. F. Dudnik、V. M. Duda、А. И. Кушнерев2000-01-01Physics of the Solid State

Possibility of the ferroelastoelectric behavior manifestations in a uniaxial ferroelectric TGS crystal was investigated. Analysis of the spontaneous piezoelectric moduli tensors for each of the 180°-domains formed as a result of the phase transition in TGS revealed possible directions for simultaneous application of t…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Zeolite modification of organic cathodes: clean technology for improved cycle life of the zinc-chloranil organic secondary battery

D. Kalaiselvi、R. Renuka2000-01-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Zeolite-modified chloranil (2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone) exhibits improved performance as a battery negative in comparison with an unmodified chloranil negative. A zinc–chloranil secondary battery incorporating the zeolite-modified negative yields 107 cycles in contrast to 50 cycles in the absence of the zeolit…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Synthesis and application of water-based urethane acrylate crosslinking agent containing unsaturated group

Se Hee Noh、Hee Sung Choi、Si Tae Noh2000-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

In this study, we synthesized 1,1,1-trimethlyolpropane (TMP)-based diol which has a pendant anionic group and a reactive double bond in the pendant cyclic ring. Then, a water-based urethane acrylate crosslinking agent (CA) was prepared from isophrone diisocyanate (IPDI), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA), and a low mole…

Polymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Ab initio study on the electronic structure and magnetism of MnAs, MnSb, and MnBi

Ming-Qiu Tan、Xiangming Tao、Bao Shi-Ning2000-01-01Chinese Physics

We report the results of first-principles calculations on the electronic structure in ferromagnetic and non-magnetic hexagonal Mn V ( V = As, Sb, Bi). The calculations are based on the local-spin-density approximation (LSDA) of the density-functional theory (DFT) as well as the atomic sphere approximation (ASA) in the…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Cation ordering and dielectric properties of PMN-PSN relaxors

Peter K. Davies2000-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation P. K. Davies, L. Farber, M. Valant, M. A. Akbas; Cation ordering and dielectric properties of PMN…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Effects of Environmental Factors and Potential on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo Alloys in Chloride Solutions

Y-M. Pan、DS Dunn、GA Cragnolino2000-01-01OpenAlex

The stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of several Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo alloys, which are candidate materials for high-level radioactive waste containers, was evaluated using slow strain rate and fracture mechanics testing. Slow strain rate tests of type 316L stainless steel (SS) and alloy 825 were performed in hot,…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Autoemission cathodes (cold emitters) on nanocrystalline carbon and nanodiamond films: physics, technology, applications

Aleksandr T Rakhimov2000-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

Автоэмиссионные катоды (холодные эмиттеры) на нанокристаллических углеродных и наноалмазных пленках (физика, технология, применение), Рахимов А.Т.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles