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A Phthalocyanine Producing Green, Ocher, and Red Colors Depending on the Central Metals

Takamitsu Fukuda、Kosuke Ono、S. Homma 等 4 位作者2003-07-21Chemistry Letters

Abstract Metal complexes of a highly deformed 1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octaphenylphthalocyanine have been synthesized, and found to show various colors ranging from bright green, ocher, and red depending on the central metal employed.

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Effect of surface‐grafted ionic groups on the performance of cellulose‐fiber‐reinforced thermoplastic composites

Xiaolin Cai、Bernard Riedl、A. Aı̈t-Kadi2003-07-21Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The influence of the surface chemistry of the cellulose fiber and polymer matrix on the mechanical and thermal dynamic mechanical properties of cellulose‐fiber‐reinforced polymer composites was investigated. The cellulose fiber was treated either with a coupling agent or with a coupling‐agent treatment follow…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Thermotropic liquid‐crystalline polymers containing five‐membered heterocyclic groups. X. Relationships between structures of semirigid polyesters based on three disubstituted 2,5‐diphenyl‐1,3,4‐thiadiazoles and thermotropic liquid‐crystalline and optical properties

Moriyuki Sato、Shinji Nakashima、Yuko Uemoto2003-07-21Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Thermotropic liquid‐crystalline (LC) semirigid polyesters based on three terphenyl analogues of 1,3,4‐thiadiazole (2,5‐diphenyl‐1,3,4‐thiadiazole)s (DPTD) linking undecamethyleneoxy chain at different substituted positions were synthesized from three disubstituted (4,4′‐, 3,4′‐, and 3,3′‐) dioxydiundecanols o…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSynthesis and properties of polymersLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Infrared absorption by excitons in Cu2O

M. Jörger、E. Tsitsishvili、Tobias Fleck 等 4 位作者2003-07-21physica status solidi (b)

Abstract In a differential absorption experiment the induced infrared transitions from the excitonic 1s to the 2p levels in Cu 2 O have been investigated. Intermediate densities of 1s excitons were created by cw‐laser excitation while the interexcitonic 1s to 2p transitions were probed simultaneously, using Fourier sp…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

Ferromagnetism in [Mn(Cp*)2]+‐Derived Complexes: the “Miraculous” Stacking in [Mn(Cp*)2][Ni(dmit)2]

C. Faulmann、Éric Rivière、S. Dorbes 等 6 位作者2003-07-21European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The synthesis and characterisation (X‐ray structure and magnetism) of metal complexes (Ni, Au) with the [Mn(Cp*) 2 ] + cation and the dmit 2− and dmid 2− ligands are reported. [Mn(Cp*) 2 ][Ni(dmit) 2 ] ( 1 ) and [Mn(Cp*) 2 ][Au(dmit) 2 ] ( 2 ) exhibit the same structural arrangement, built on stacks of [Ni(dm…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Transport, magnetic, and structural properties ofLa1−xMxMnO3(M=Ba,Sr, Ca) for0<~x<~0.20

P. Mandal、Barnali Ghosh2003-07-21Physical review. B, Condensed matter

At high temperatures both the resistivity $(\ensuremath{\rho})$ and thermopower of ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{M}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ $(M=\mathrm{Ba},$ Sr, Ca) single crystals can be described well by a small-polaron hopping model. The polaron binding energy decreases while the orbital ordering transition ${(…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Synthesis and characterization of poly(diethylsiloxane) and its copolymers with different diorganosiloxane units

Lihua Liu、Shiyan Yang、Zhijie Zhang 等 5 位作者2003-07-21Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Poly(diethylsiloxane) and its copolymers with various kinds of R 1 R 2 SiO (R 1 = R 2 = methyl or phenyl, or R 1 = methyl and R 2 = phenyl) units have been prepared by the equilibrium polymerization of cyclosiloxanes. All the polymers have been characterized by 1 H and 29 Si NMR, gel permeation chromatography…

Polymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Synthesis, Crystal and Magnetic Structure of the Double Perovskites A2NiMoO6 (A = Sr, Ba): A Neutron Diffraction Study

Marı́a Jesús Martı́nez-Lope、J. A. Alonso、M. T. Casáis2003-07-21European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A 2 NiMoO 6 (A = Sr, Ba) perovskites have been prepared in polycrystalline form by thermal treatment, in air, of previously decomposed citrate precursors. These materials have been studied by X‐ray (XRD) and neutron powder diffraction (NPD) data. At room temperature, the crystal structure is tetragonal, space…

Thermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Solidlike transition of melt‐intercalated biodegradable polymer/clay nanocomposites

Sung Taek Lim、Chung H. Lee、Hyoung Jin Choi 等 4 位作者2003-07-21Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Synthetic biodegradable aliphatic polyester (BAP) intercalated into organoclay was prepared by melt compounding, and its solidlike characteristics were investigated via several rheological test modes: steady shear rotation, oscillation, and creep testing. Structural investigations with X‐ray diffraction and t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Giant phonon anomalies in the pseudo-gap phase of TiOCl

P. Lemmens、K. Y. Choi、G. Caimi 等 7 位作者2003-07-21arXiv

We report infrared and Raman spectroscopy results of the spin-1/2 quantum magnet TiOCl. Giant anomalies are found in the temperature dependence of the phonon spectrum, which hint to unusual coupling of the electronic degrees of freedom to the lattice. These anomalies develop over a broad temperature interval, suggesti…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Molecular dynamics simulation of the order-disorder phase transition in solid NaNO$_2$

Wei-Guo Yin、C. -G. Duan、W. N. Mei 等 6 位作者2003-07-21arXiv

We present molecular dynamics simulations of solid NaNO$_2$ using pair potentials with the rigid-ion model. The crystal potential surface is calculated by using an \emph{a priori} method which integrates the \emph{ab initio} calculations with the Gordon-Kim electron gas theory. This approach is carefully examined by u…

Materials Science

Dynamics of ferromagnetic nanomagnets with vortex or single-domain configuration

A. Killinger、R. Höllinger、U. Krey2003-07-21arXiv

We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the central polarity of the out-of-plane component can be switched fast (50-100 ps…

Materials Science

Stability and electronic structure of the(1×1)SrTiO3(110)polar surfaces by first-principles calculations

François Bottin、Fabio Finocchi、Claudine Noguera2003-07-21Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electronic and atomic structures of several $(1\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}1)$ terminations of the (110) polar orientation of the ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ surface are systematically studied by first-principles calculations. The electronic structure of the two stoichiometric SrTiO and ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ termina…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Detecting percolative metal-insulator transition in manganites by resistive relaxation

X. J. Chen、H. -U. Habermeier、C. C. Almasan2003-07-21arXiv

We report an experimental study of the time dependence of resistivity of a La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$MnO$_{3}$ ultrathin film in order to elucidate the underlying mechanism for metal-insulator transition and colossal magnetoresistance CMR effect. There is a clear change of sign in the resistive relaxation rate across the me…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Does a surface spin-flop occur in antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers? Magnetic states and reorientation transitions in antiferromagnetic superlattices

U. K. Roessler、A. N. Bogdanov2003-07-21arXiv

Equilibrium spin configurations and their stability limits have been calculated for models of magnetic superlattices with a finite number of thin ferromagnetic layers coupled antiferromagnetically through (non-magnetic) spacers as Fe/Cr and Co/Ru multilayers. Depending on values of applied magnetic field and unaxial a…

Materials Science

Fluorine-19 NMR Spectroscopic Studies of Phenyl-fluorinated Iron Tetraarylporphyrin Complexes

作者信息未提供2003-07-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

Fluorine-19 NMR solution measurements have been made for various phenyl-fluorinated iron porphyrin complexes. Large chemical shifts for phenyl fluorine signals of iron(III) and iron(II) are observed, and these signals are sensitive to electronic structure. The chemical shift differences in ortho-phenyl fluorine signal…

Hemoglobin structure and functionMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

X-Ray Structure of Keggin-type Peroxo Polyoxometalate A-α-[Si(NbO2)3W9O37]7-

Gyu‐Shik Kim2003-07-20Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

The title polyoxometalate (POM), A-a-[Si(NbO2)3W9O37〕7-(A-a-1)1 was shown to have potent anti-HIV-1 activity (median effective antiviral concentration against HIV-1 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), EC50, -1 /IM) while being minimally cytotoxic (median inhibitory concentration, IC50, >100 p.M also in…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Linear and nonlinear optical properties of ZnGeP_2 crystal for infrared laser device applications: revisited

S. Jerome Das、G. C. Bhar、Sudipto Gangopadhyay 等 4 位作者2003-07-20Applied Optics

Measurement of refractive indices in the spectral bands 9-11 microm and 1.32 microm from a cw CO2 laser and a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser, respectively, is reported in a ZnGeP2 crystal. A new set of Sellmeier dispersion relations has been derived from the measured refractive indices data in this crystal. Second-harmonic g…

Nonlinear Optical Materials StudiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Diffusion Limited Aggregation with Power-Law Pinning

H. G. E. Hentschel、M. N. Popescu、F. Family2003-07-20arXiv

Using stochastic conformal mapping techniques we study the patterns emerging from Laplacian growth with a power-law decaying threshold for growth $R_N^{-γ}$ (where $R_N$ is the radius of the $N-$ particle cluster). For $γ> 1$ the growth pattern is in the same universality class as diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) g…

cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.dis-nnMaterials Science

Anisotropic Diffusion Limited Aggregation

M. N. Popescu、H. G. E. Hentschel、F. Family2003-07-20arXiv

Using stochastic conformal mappings we study the effects of anisotropic perturbations on diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) in two dimensions. The harmonic measure of the growth probability for DLA can be conformally mapped onto a constant measure on a unit circle. Here we map $m$ preferred directions for growth of a…

cond-mat.stat-mechMaterials Sciencecond-mat.dis-nn