Gareth M. B. Parkes、P. A. Barnes、E. L. Charsley1999-05-15Analytical Chemistry
This paper describes the concepts of resolution in the time and temperature domains and illustrates the principles using two new sample controlled thermal analysis (SCTA) techniques. The use of SCTA, where the sample temperature is determined by the rate of reaction, offers a number of advantages over conventional (li…
Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
W. Curtis Johnson1999-05-15Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics
We have developed an algorithm to analyze the circular dichroism of proteins for secondary structure. Its hallmark is tremendous flexibility in creating the basis set, and it also combines the ideas of many previous workers. We also present a new basis set containing the CD spectra of 22 proteins with secondary struct…
Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function
Marco Morra、Clara Cassinelli1999-05-15Langmuir
A model system involving a polyanionic alginic acid (AA) overlayer ionically immobilized on a polycationic polyethyleneimine underlayer, in turn linked to plasma oxidized polystyrene, was used to investigate the relationship between surface structure properties and resistance to cell adhesion. X-ray Photoelectron Spec…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Alejandro D. Rey1999-05-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
This letter presents the equation of capillary hydrodynamics for interfaces between viscous isotropic fluids and nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) to establish the existence of a new class of Marangoni flow. The interfacial stress balance equation involves the surface divergence of the surface stress tensor. It is shown…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics
Yuejin Tong、Wenxi Huang、Jun Luo 等 4 位作者1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
2,2,′3,3′-Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (2,2,′3,3′-BPDA) was prepared by a coupling reaction of dimethyl 3-iodophthalate. The X-ray single-crystal structure determination showed that this dianhydride had a bent and noncopolanar structure, presenting a striking contrast to its isomer, 3,3,′4,4′-BPDA. This dianhyd…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Xue‐Feng Yuan1999-05-15Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Shear banding of wormlike micelle solution has been studied in the context of constitutive instability of the Johnson-Segalman (JS) model plus Newtonian stress. We have incorporated a higher-order gradient term of the deformation-rate tensor into the JS model for investigating the dynamics of a mechanical interface in…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies
Vincent Sol、J.C. Blais、Vincent Carré 等 7 位作者1999-05-15The Journal of Organic Chemistry
To obtain molecules that can target malignant cells, two series of new meso glucosylporphyrins bearing amino acid residues are synthesized in four steps. The first series contained n meso glycosyl moieties and (4 − n ) alanyl groups on the ortho or para positions of the meso phenyl. In the second series, the carbohydr…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies
Rob G. H. Lammertink、Mark A. Hempenius、Edwin L. Thomas 等 4 位作者1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics
A series of poly(styrene-block-ferrocenyldimethylsilane) copolymers (SF) with different relative molar masses of the blocks were prepared by sequential anionic polymerization. The bulk morphology of these polymers, studied by TEM and SAXS, showed well-ordered lamellar and cylindrical domains as well as disordered mice…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Kinya Ashikaga、Toshio Ito1999-05-15Journal of Applied Physics
Memory retention characteristics of metal–ferroelectric–metal–insulator–semiconductor (MFMIS) field effect transistors (FETs) were investigated in detail using a simple structure, referred to as quasi-MFMIS, in which one electrode of the metal–ferroelectric–metal (MFM) capacitor is connected to a gate electrode of a c…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
Tetsuji Yamaoka、Yoshitake Takahashi、Takayuki Ohta 等 6 位作者1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
A multiblock copoly(ester–ether) consisting of poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) and poly(oxypropylene-co-oxyethylene) (PN) was prepared and characterized. Preparation was done via the solution polycondensation of a thermal oligocondensate of l-lactic acid, a commercially available telechelic polyether (PN: Pluronic-F68), an…
Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Younghun Kim、Se-Young An、Juyoung Lee 等 8 位作者1999-05-15Journal of Applied Physics
The etching effects on the CdTe surface treated by the different chemical etchants, such as 2% Br-methanol (BM) and 2% Br-20% latic acid in ethylene glycol (BLE) solutions are studied by both photoluminescence (PL) and atomic force microscopy. After etching, the dielectric materials ZnS and CdZnTe are used for the pas…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Takeshi Serizawa、Kazuya Yamamoto、Mitsuru Akashi1999-05-15Langmuir
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteA Novel Fabrication of Ultrathin Poly(vinylamine) Films with a Molecularly Smooth SurfaceTakeshi Serizawa, Kazuya Yamamoto, and Mitsuru AkashiView Author Information Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-40 Kori…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
Peter Finkel、Michel W. Barsoum、T. El‐Raghy1999-05-15Journal of Applied Physics
In this work, the Young’s, E, and shear, μ, moduli of Ti3SiC2 are measured ultrasonically in the 20–300 K temperature range. At room temperature, Young’s, ERT, and shear, μRT, moduli are 322±2 and 133.6±0.8 GPa, respectively. Poisson’s ratio is 0.2. Both moduli increase slowly with decreasing temperature and plateau o…
2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
S. R. Shinde、S. E. Lofland、C. S. Ganpule 等 7 位作者1999-05-15Journal of Applied Physics
We report the results of systematic studies of the effect of thin film deposition conditions, such as deposition temperature, oxygen pressure during deposition, etc., on the microstructural, magnetic, and microwave properties of pulsed laser deposited epitaxial thin films of barium ferrite on single crystal sapphire s…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications
Ashis Bhattacharjee、R. Feyerherm、Michael Steiner1999-05-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Temperature and magnetic field dependent magnetization studies of ferrimagnetic NBu 4 [Fe II Fe III (ox) 3 ] are presented, which demonstrate that the negative magnetization phenomenon in the field-cooled mode, observed only in magnetic fields lower than 5 kOe and at temperatures below 30 K. The absolute value of the…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetism in coordination complexesMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Katsuya Honda、Shino Yokoyama、Shun-ichiro Tanaka1999-05-15Journal of Applied Physics
The vibrational modes of the β-Si3N4 Raman active bands appearing in the wave number region between 110 and 1100 cm−1 were determined by the polarization and the crystallographic orientation dependence of the Raman intensities of the bands using micro-Raman spectroscopy. The laser beam was focused onto a single grain…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film Mechanics
Witold Brostow、Nandika Anne D’Souza、Josef Kubát 等 4 位作者1999-05-15The Journal of Chemical Physics
The polymer liquid crystal PLC is the PET/0.6PHB copolymer; PET=poly(ethylene terephthalate), PHB=ρ-hydroxybenzoic acid (LC): 0.6=the mole fraction of PHB. This is a multiphase system with PHB-rich islands in a PET-rich matrix. Tensile creep compliance was measured isothermally from 20 °C to 160 °C in 10 °C intervals.…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties
Hidenori Okuzaki、Isamu Kubota、Toshio Kunugi1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics
The zone-drawing (ZD) method was applied three times to the melt-spun poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) fibers of low molecular weight (Mv = 13,100) at different temperatures under various tensions. The mechanical properties and superstructure of the ZD fibers were investigated. The resulting ZD-3 fiber had a draw ratio of 1…
Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
Sheng‐Huei Hsiao、Chin-Tang Li1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
A novel bis(ether anhydride) monomer, 9,9-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]fluorene dianhydride (4), was synthesized from the nitrodisplacement of 4-nitrophthalonitrile by the bisphenoxide ion of 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene (1), followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the intermediate tetranitrile and dehydration of…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Youqing Shen、Meixiang Wan1999-05-15Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Tubular polypyrrole (PPy) could be synthesized by in situ doping polymerization in the presence of β-naphthalene sulfonic acid (NSA) as dopant. The resultant tubular PPy–NSA not only exhibits high room temperature conductivity (ςRT = 10 S/cm) but is also soluble in m-cresol. The molecular structure of PPy–NSA is ident…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications