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Preparation and characterisation of ball-like MoS2 nanoparticles

Kunhong Hu、Y. R. Wang、Xianguo Hu 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Materials Science and Technology

Molybdenum sulphide (MoS x ) particles were prepared from Na 2 MoO 4 and CH 3 CSNH 2 by the quick homogenous precipitation method within 5 min in alcohol–water solution at 82°C and normal pressure. The prepared MoS x particles were studied by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), tran…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Ionicity scale based on the centers of maximally localized Wannier functions

Hazem Abu‐Farsakh、A. Qteish2007-02-01Physical Review B

The maximally localized Wannier functions (MLWFs) of 32 ${A}^{N}{B}^{8\ensuremath{-}N}$ compounds, ranging from elemental group-IV solids to I-VII compounds, have been constructed according to the method of Marzari and Vanderbilt [Phys. Rev. B 56, 12847 (1997)]. The considered systems crystallize in the diamond, zinc-…

Semiconductor materials and devicesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Investigation on Relationship between Charge Transfer Position and Dielectric Definition of Average Energy Gap in Eu3+-Doped Compounds

Ling Li、Shihong Zhou、Siyuan Zhang2007-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The dielectric definition of average energy gap E g of the chemical bond has been calculated quantitatively in Eu 3+ -doped 30 lanthanide compounds based on the dielectric theory of chemical bond for complex structure crystals. The relationship between the experimental charge transfer (CT) energy of Eu 3+ and the corr…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Mn 2 + concentration manipulated red emission in BaMg2Si2O7:Eu2+,Mn2+

Song Ye、Jiahua Zhang、Xia Zhang 等 6 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

The luminescent properties of concentration dependence are reported in BaMg2Si2O7:Eu2+,Mn2+ red phosphor. It is observed that the broad red emission of Mn2+ consists of two bands, located at 620 and 675 nm, respectively, which are attributed to two different Mn2+ centers [Mn2+(I) and Mn2+(II)] substituting for two non…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Liquid crystal dimers possessing chiral rod‐like anisometric segments: synthesis, characterization and electro‐optic behaviour

C. V. Yelamaggad、Indudhara Swamy Shashikala、Uma S. Hiremath 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Liquid Crystals

Several new optically active liquid crystal dimers comprising pro‐mesogenic cholesterol and a chiral diphenylacetylene (tolane) segment, covalently linked in an end‐to‐end fashion through a flexible spacer, have been synthesized and investigated for their mesomorphic behaviour with the aid of optical, calorimetric and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Strontium titanate surfaces

David S. Deak2007-02-01Materials Science and Technology

Strontium titanate (SrTiO 3 ) is a perovskite material with a variety of useful yet complex surface structures. Recent studies of SrTiO 3 have revealed how surface treatment can give rise to multi-functional surfaces, with attributes ranging from blue-light emission and high electrical conductivity to photocatalytic a…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis and Characterization of Conductive Polypyrrole/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites via One‐pot Emulsion Polymerization

Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust、Behzad Pourabbas2007-02-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A series of electrically conductive polypyrrole/clay nanocomposites were synthesized in this work by using one‐pot emulsion oxidative polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of unmodified clay and using DBSNa as the surfactant. The effect of surfactant on the morphological and electrical properties of PPy a…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

The effect of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles with radiation on hypoxic MCF-7 cells

Cheng Jin、Huan Wu、J. Liu 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The inability of radiotherapy to eradicate completely certain human tumours may be due to the presence of resistant hypoxic cells. Several studies have confirmed the radiosensitizing effect of paclitaxel, a microtubular inhibitor. The object of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical c…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismRadiation Therapy and Dosimetry

Tunable Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Topography in O2 or Ar Plasmas for Controlling Surface Wetting Properties and Their Ageing

Katerina Tsougeni、A. Tserepi、George Boulousis 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Tunable Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Topography in O2 or Ar Plasmas for Controlling Surface Wetting Properties and Their Ageing, Tsougeni, Katerina, Tserepi, Angeliki, Boulousis, George, Constantoudis, Vassilios, Gogolides, Evangelos

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Light-induced phase separation in the [Fe(ptz) 6 ] (BF 4 ) 2 spin-crossover single crystal

F. Varret、Kamel Boukheddaden、C. Chong 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We present novel insight on like-spin domains (LSD) in cooperative spin transition solids by following the photo-transformation and the subsequent relaxation of a [Fe(ptz) 6 ](BF 4 ) 2 single crystal in the vicinity of the light-induced instability. Self-organization under light is observed, accompanied by Barkhausen-…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Fundamental insulation characteristic of high-pressure CO/sub 2/ gas under actual equipment conditions

Shigemitsu Okabe、Hisashi Goshima、Arata Tanimura 等 7 位作者2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

SF6gas has been widely used in electrical power equipment such as circuit breakers and transformers due to its superior insulation and interruption characteristics. However since 1997, SF6gas has been designated a greenhouse gas subject to emission restrictions at COP3 (The 3rd session of the Conference Of the Parties…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaVacuum and Plasma ArcsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Manipulation of the Morphology of ZnSe Sub-Micron Structures Using CdSe Nanocrystals as the Seeds

Tianyou Zhai、Haizheng Zhong、Zhanjun Gu 等 8 位作者2007-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

ZnSe sub-microstructures with different morphologies, sizes, and microstructures were synthesized by a modified vapor deposition method using CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) as the seeds. On the basis of the appearance of the as-synthesized products, we show that the substrate temperature and CdSe NCs are the critical factors…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Low-frequency dielectric response of epoxy-mica insulated generator bars during multi-stress aging

Éric David、L. Lamarre2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The aging of insulating materials and insulating systems involves physical and/or chemical changes of the insulating material. These changes in turn lead to changes in the dielectric response of the insulating system. Quantitative measurements of the dielectric response function can be performed using either time or f…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Partial discharge inception and propagation characteristics of magnet wire for inverter-fed motor under surge voltage application

Naoki Hayakawa、Masato Morikawa、Hitoshi Okubo2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

In inverter-fed motor coils, surge voltages with the rise time of several tens or hundreds of nano-second may cause partial discharge (PD) and degradation of electrical insulation performance of the inverter-fed motor coils. This paper discusses PD inception characteristics as well as PD propagation characteristics af…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Gelatin-Based Microcarriers as Embryonic Stem Cell Delivery System in Bone Tissue Engineering: An in-Vitro Study

S. Tielens、Heidi Declercq、Tomasz Gorski 等 6 位作者2007-02-01Biomacromolecules

Mouse embryonic stem cells were cultured on commercially available biodegradable macroporous microcarriers. A culture period of 1-2 weeks was needed to colonize the microcarriers. Embryonic stem cells retained their pluripotency for up to 14 days when cultured in medium supplemented with leukemia inhibitory factor. Re…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Photochemical Formation of Au/Cu Bimetallic Nanoparticles with Different Shapes and Sizes in a Poly(vinyl alcohol) Film

Masanori Sakamoto、Takashi Tachikawa、Mamoru Fujitsuka 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Metal nanoparticle (NP)–polymer nanocomposite thin films are attractive for applications in various devices. Since bimetallic NPs provide additional opportunities for tuning the physical properties of the NP components, the development of bimetallic NP nanocomposite thin films should lead to further enhanceme…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Bubble interaction dynamics in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics

Yurii A. Ilinskii、Mark F. Hamilton、Evgenia A. Zabolotskaya2007-02-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Two models of interacting bubble dynamics are presented, a coupled system of second-order differential equations based on Lagrangian mechanics, and a first-order system based on Hamiltonian mechanics. Both account for pulsation and translation of an arbitrary number of spherical bubbles. For large numbers of interacti…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesMethane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Electroluminescence materials ZnS:Cu,Cl and ZnS:Cu,Mn,Cl studied by EXAFS spectroscopy

M. Warkentin、F. Bridges、S. A. Carter 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Physical Review B

When a high-frequency ac voltage is applied to ZnS:Cu,Cl and ZnS:Cu,Mn,Cl devices, optical fluorescence, known as ac electroluminescence (EL), is observed; it depends on both the Cu (Mn) and Cl dopants. The local structure of these compounds was studied using the extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) techni…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Synthesis and photophysical studies of non-covalently linked porphyrin dyads and triads

Sokkalingam Punidha、Sangita Santra、Ravikanth Mangalampalli2007-02-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Non-covalent porphyrin dyads and triads containing N 3 S porphyrin and RuN 4 porphyrin subunits were synthesized by treating meso-pyridyl-21-thiaporphyrin with RuTPP(CO)(EtOH) in toluene at refluxing temperature. The dyads and triads were characterized by various spectroscopic techniques and the properties were compar…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Structure and properties of rubber blends with ferromagnetic fillers

E. Ürögiová、Ivan Hudec、D. Bellušová 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract The influence of hard magnetic strontium ferrite filler content on the structure, vulcanization characteristics, magnetic and mechanical properties of rubber blends was studied. The variations of rubber–ferrite composites properties were evaluated as a function of ferrite and carbon black loading by applicati…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials