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CO 2 activation and carbonate intermediates: an operando AP-XPS study of CO 2 electrolysis reactions on solid oxide electrochemical cells

Yi Yu、Baohua Mao、Aaron Geller 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Through the use of ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and specially designed ceria-based solid oxide electrochemical cells, carbon dioxide (CO2) electrolysis reactions (CO2 + 2e(-)→ CO + O(2-)) and carbon monoxide (CO) electro-oxidation reactions (CO + O(2-)→ CO2 + 2e(-)) over cerium oxide electrodes ha…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

One-step synthesis of CoNi2S4 nanoparticles for supercapacitor electrodes

Weimin Du、Zhaoqiang Zhu、Yanbin Wang 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A one-step solvothermal process is developed to synthesize novel CoNi2S4 nanoparticles. When applied as electrode materials of supercapacitors, CoNi2S4 nanoparticles with lower cost of production exhibit better electrochemical performances, i.e.: higher specific capacitance, better rate capability, and higher energy d…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

ZnS grain size effects on near-resonant Raman scattering: optical non-destructive grain size estimation

Andrew Fairbrother、Víctor Izquierdo‐Roca、Xavier Fontané 等 7 位作者2014-01-01CrystEngComm

Near-resonant Raman scattering measurements of zinc sulfide nanoparticles and thin films have been made and correlated to grain and particle size, respectively, using a 325 nm wavelength excitation source. The area ratios between the first, second, and third order peaks of ZnS identified as the T2(LO) mode decrease wi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

[Ag70(PW9O34)2(tBuCC)44(H2O)2]8+: ionothermal synthesis of a silver cluster encapsulating lacunary polyoxometalate ions

Zhan‐Guo Jiang、Kang Shi、Yu‐Mei Lin 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A silver alkynyl cluster containing a Ag70 shell and two lacunary [PW9O34](9-) templating ions was synthesized by an ionothermal approach. Fast core-shell electronic communication between silver(i) centers and polyoxometalates was verified via cyclic voltammetry studies in [BMIm]BF4.

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Tunable band gaps in silicene–MoS 2 heterobilayers

Nan Gao、J. C. Li、Qing Jiang2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The geometric and electronic properties of silicene paired with a MoS2 substrate are studied systematically by using density functional theory with van der Waals corrections. It is found that the nearly linear band dispersions can be preserved in the heterobilayers due to the weak interface interactions. Meanwhile, th…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Dynamics of various polymer–graphene interfacial systems through atomistic molecular dynamics simulations

Anastassia N. Rissanou、Vagelis Harmandaris2014-01-01Soft Matter

The current work refers to a simulation study on hybrid polymer-graphene interfacial systems. We explore the effect of graphene on the mobility of polymers, by studying three well known and widely used polymers, polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS) and poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA). Qualitative and quantitative diff…

Graphene research and applicationsPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Antibacterial Activity of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles from Tinospora cordifolia against Multi Drug Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Burn Patients

Khushboo Singh2014-01-01Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology

In the present study, antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized from stem of Tinospora cordifolia were analysed against multidrug-resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from burn patients. As Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a scourge of hospital burn units and its emergence as multidrug-resist…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsPhytochemicals and Medicinal PlantsMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

Polarization enhancement of microwave absorption by increasing aspect ratio of ellipsoidal nanorattles with Fe 3 O 4 cores and hierarchical CuSiO 3 shells

Junjie Xu、Ji‐Wei Liu、Renchao Che 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

The shape anisotropy of the nanostructured nanorattles is one of the key factors that affect their microwave absorption performance. In the present study, the microwave absorption performance of ellipsoidal Fe3O4@CuSiO3 nanorattles with different aspect ratios was investigated. Results demonstrated that the ellipsoida…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Nickel nanoparticles immobilized on three-dimensional nitrogen-doped graphene as a superb catalyst for the generation of hydrogen from the hydrolysis of ammonia borane

Mojtaba Mahyari、Ahmad Shaabani2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Nickel nanoparticles immobilized on three-dimensional nitrogen-doped graphene-based frameworks (NiNPs@3D-(N)GFs) were synthesized and examined for hydrogen generation from the hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Applications of conjugated polymer based composites in wastewater purification

Yongshun Huang、Jiaxing Li、Xiaoping Chen 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

This review describes the application of conjugated polymer (polyaniline, polypyrrole, and polythiophene) based composites in wastewater purification.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Ligation Strategies for Targeting Liposomal Nanocarriers

Patricia Marqués‐Gallego、Anton I.P.M. de Kroon2014-01-01BioMed Research International

Liposomes have been exploited for pharmaceutical purposes, including diagnostic imaging and drug and gene delivery. The versatility of liposomes as drug carriers has been demonstrated by a variety of clinically approved formulations. Since liposomes were first reported, research of liposomal formulations has progresse…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Stimuli-responsive cancer therapy based on nanoparticles

Jing Yu、Xin Chu、Yanglong Hou2014-01-01Chemical Communications

Nanoparticles (NPs) have recently been well investigated for cancer therapy. Among them, those that are responsive to internal or external stimuli are promising due to their flexibility. In this feature article, we provide an overview on stimuli-sensitive cancer therapy, using pH- and reduction-sensitive NPs, as well…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Chitin–calcium alginate composite fibers for wound care dressings spun from ionic liquid solution

Julia L. Shamshina、Gabriela Gurău、Leah E. Block 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

. The fibers exhibited a significant proportion of the individual properties of both calcium alginate and chitin. Ultimate stress values were close to values obtained for calcium alginate fibers, and the absorption capacities measured were consistent with those reported for current wound care dressings. Wound healing…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and Treatments

Nanomedicines for Cancer Therapy: An Update of FDA Approved and Those under Various Stages of Development

Gopalakrishna Pillai2014-01-01SOJ Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences

Nanomaterials, with their size range (1-100 nm) that corresponds to basic biological materials such as DNA, vastly increased surface area (1000 m 2 /g) and unique mechanical, electronic, photonic and magnetic properties are projected to have a wide range of applications from drug and gene delivery to biomedical imagin…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications