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Heat capacity of nanostructured BaTiO3 ceramics

S. N. Kallaev、З. М. Омаров、А. Г. Бакмаев 等 4 位作者2013-05-01Physics of the Solid State

The temperature dependence of the heat capacity of nanostructured BaTiO 3 ceramics produced by the solid-phase method has been studied; before sintering, the synthesized charge is subjected to a severe action in Bridgman anvils in combination with shear deformation. It has been found that the ferroelectric transition…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsDielectric materials and actuatorsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Fabrication of Transparent CuCrO2:Mg/ZnO p–n Junctions Prepared by Magnetron Sputtering on an Indium Tin Oxide Glass Substrate

Li-Fong Chen、Yung-Po Wang、Te‐Wei Chiu 等 5 位作者2013-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Transparent p–n junctions composed of zinc oxide and magnesium-doped copper–chromium oxide thin films were prepared using radio-frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering deposition on indium–tin oxide glass substrates. The temperature of the substrate during deposition was varied to examine differences in the diode characte…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Conduction Mechanism and Dielectric Properties of Solid Biopolymer Electrolyte Incorporated with Silver Nitrate

M.F. Shukur、R. Ithnin、Faridah Sonsudin 等 6 位作者2013-05-01Advanced materials research

onic conductivity and dielectric properties of starch based polymer electrolytes doped with silver nitrate (AgNO3) at elevated temperatures were studied. The solid polymer electrolytes were prepared using the solution cast method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis implied that the incorporation of 6 wt.% AgNO3 increase…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Elastic Properties of Carbon Nanotubes

Yingjing Liang、Qiang Han、Hao Xin2013-05-01Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience

The geometric structure of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can be considered to be the curling of graphene (graphite sheet) (Gao & Li, 2003; Shen, 2004). The physical parameters of carbon in graphite are widely adopted in the molecule dynamics (MD) simulations or other theoretical studies of CNTs, such as the bond energy and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Thermal and Morphological Properties of Octa(maleimido phenyl) Silsesquioxane (OMPS)-Reinforced Polybenzoxazine Hybrid Nanocomposites

A. Chandramohan、A. Shanavas、G. Arunkumar 等 4 位作者2013-05-01International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization

We prepared an octa maleimido functionalized POSS, namely octa(maleimido phenyl) silsesquioxane (OMPS)-reinforced polybenzoxazine hybrid nanocomposites, by using four different types of benzoxazines (BZ-Cy-DDM, BZ-Cy-DDE, BZ-Cy-DDS, and BZ-Cy-Ani). They were synthesized from 1,1-bis(3-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexa…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Resonant inelastic light scattering and photoluminescence in isolated nc-Si/SiO2 quantum dots

B. H. Bairamov、V. V. Toporov、E. D. Poloskin 等 12 位作者2013-05-01Semiconductors

Observation at the room temperature the spectra of the resonant inelastic light scattering by the spatially confined optical phonons as well as the excitonic luminescence caused by confinement effects in the ensemble of isolated quantum dots (QDs) nc -Si/SiO 2 is reported. It is shown that the samples investigated are…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

ZnO nanoparticles as a luminescent down-shifting layer for photosensitive devices

Yao Zhu、Aleksandra Apostoluk、Shibin Liu 等 5 位作者2013-05-01Journal of Semiconductors

The optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) fabricated by three different methods were studied by the UV-excited continuous wave photoluminescence in order to estimate their down-shifting (DS) efficiency. Such a luminescent layer modifies the incident solar radiation via emitting wavelengths better matching the…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsGa2O3 and related materials

Compact bandwidth-tunable polarization filter based on a plasmonic heterograting

Yuanhai Lin、Tianrui Zhai、Qianli Ma 等 5 位作者2013-05-01Optics Express

A plasmonic heterograting device, consisting of two juxtaposed parallel gratings with different periods, is demonstrated to function as a compact bandwidth-tunable polarization filter. The essential aspect of the structure is that the grating couples into a photonic mode of the substrate. Using this device, a linearly…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Chiral metamaterials with giant optical activity and negative refractive index based on complementary conjugate-swastikas structure

Yongzhi Cheng、Yan Nie、Zheng Ze Cheng 等 5 位作者2013-05-01Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications

A compact chiral metamaterial (CMM) based on the complementary conjugate-swastikas structure was investigated. Both numerical simulations and experiments reveal that the structure exhibits giant optical rotation as well as high transmittances when a plane wave is normally incident on it, indicating strong chirality. T…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Clay Mineralogy of the Pleistocene Soil Horizon in Barind Tract, Bangladesh

M. Aftabuzzaman、Sohail Kabir、Md. Khairul Islam 等 4 位作者2013-05-01Journal of the Geological Society of India

Abstract Pleistocene red soil horizons were exposed in different areas of the Barind Tract in north-west Bangladesh. X-ray diffractions of twenty seven samples from different depths of these soil horizons revealed that the soil horizons consisted of kaolinite, illite and chrysotile with significant amount of opal-CT.…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Electrochromic Properties of Tungsten Oxide Films Prepared by Reactive Sputtering

Min Hong Kim、Tai Young Kang、Yu Sup Jung 等 4 位作者2013-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

WO 3- x thin films were deposited on induim tin oxide (ITO) glass substrates with various oxygen flow ratios from 0.55 to 0.7 by the reactive facing-target sputtering method, at a power density of 4 W/cm 2 and room temperature. The structural properties of the WO 3- x thin films were measured by X-ray diffractometry a…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A Study on the Deperming of a Ferromagnetic Material by Using Preisach Model With $M\hbox{-}B$ Variables

Hyuk Won、HyeSun Ju、Sungkyung Park 等 4 位作者2013-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, a study on the demagnetization of ferromagnetic materials is conducted based on both experiments with magnetic treatment facility (MTF), which is a miniaturized experimental model, and numerical analysis methods in which the static magnetic finite-element method and Preisach model are combined. The magn…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Textile heart valve prosthesis: from fabric design criteria to early in-vivo performances.

Frédéric Heim、Bernard Durand、Nabil Chafke2013-05-01PubMed

BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE STUDY: Percutaneous aortic valve implantation has become an alternative technique to surgical valve replacement in patients at high risk for open-chest surgery. Biological valve tissue is, however, a fragile material when folded for small-diameter catheter insertion purposes. Textile polyeste…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques

Dislocation density in copper and tantalum subjected to shock compression depending on loading parameters and original microstructure

А. M. Podurets、M. I. Tkachenko、O. N. Ignatova 等 6 位作者2013-05-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

The dislocation density ρ in copper and tantalum specimens with various grain size that remained after high-strain-rate loading by shock and quasi-isentropic waves with amplitudes of 20–100 GPa has been studied using X-ray diffraction analysis. The deformation rate was 10 6 –10 9 s −1 . It has been confirmed that high…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Loss Reduction of Reactor With Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel Plates

Yanhui Gao、Daiki Taura、Masahide Nagata 等 7 位作者2013-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

To reduce the iron loss of a reactor stacked with non-oriented steel plates, we have proposed the method of loss reduction improving the iron core configuration using the magnetic field analysis taking account of the laminated structure by the homogenization technique. In this paper, the iron loss reduction method is…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Thermolysis of copper(II) salts of maleic acid. Synthesis of metal-polymer composites

L. I. Yudanova、В. А. Логвиненко、N. F. Yudanov 等 8 位作者2013-05-01Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The thermal decomposition of neutral ([Cu(H 2 O)(C 4 H 2 O 4 )]) and acidic ([Cu(H 2 O) 4 ](C 4 H 3 O 4 ) 2 ) maleates can conventionally be divided into four stages: (1) dehydration, (2) polymerization, (3) isomerization of the maleate ion to the trans form with the simultaneous reduction Cu(II) → Cu(I), and (4) deca…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Quantum monte carlo simulation of FeAs-based superconductors

V. А. Kashurnikov、А. V. Krasavin2013-05-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The results for the calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of finite two-dimensional FeAs clusters simulating iron-based superconductors have been obtained. The generalized quantum Monte Carlo algorithm is modified and used to calculate the energy and occupation numbers of finite FeAs clusters in the two-orb…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Powerful reactive power compensation of a very large electric arc furnace

R. Grünbaum、P.A. Ekstrom、Anna-Asa Hellstrom2013-05-01OpenAlex

Electric Arc Furnaces (EAF) used for scrap melting are steadily growing in size and rating. At the same time, they appear as increasingly complex loads on feeding grids. In Turkey, a Static Var Compensator (SVC) rated at 0-330 Mvar has been commissioned in a green-field steel plant project based on scrap melting. The…

Structural Health Monitoring TechniquesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

A Simplified Domain Structure Model Exhibiting the Pinning Field

Masato Sudo、Takeshi Mifune、Tetsuji Matsuo 等 4 位作者2013-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A simplified domain structure model (SDSM) is developed as a building block with which to construct a physical macroscopic magnetization model exhibiting pinning-type hysteresis. The pinning field is represented by a stop hysteron. The proposed SDSM represents the vector magnetic property of a silicon steel sheet qual…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications