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Compatible Stem Taper and Volume Ratio Equations

David D. Reed、Edwin J. Green1984-12-01Forest Science

Abstract Compatible systems of total tree cubic volume, volume ratio, and stem taper curves are developed based on four well known volume equations: the constant form factor, the combined variable, Schumacher's, and Honer's. These systems are constructed to insure that the volume obtained for a portion of the tree bol…

Textile materials and evaluationsArchitecture and Computational Design

Structural characterization of a terbium(III) complex with 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,4,8,11-tetraacetic acid. Lanthanide ions and the conformation of the 14-membered macrocycles

Marie Rose Spirlet、J. Rébizant、M. F. Loncin 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural characterization of a terbium(III) complex with 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,4,8,11-tetraacetic acid. Lanthanide ions and the conformation of the 14-membered macrocyclesMarie Rose Spirlet, Jean Rebizant, Marie France Loncin, and Jean F. DesreuxCite this: In…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Crystalline morphology of polypropylene and rubber‐modified polypropylene

B. Z. Jang、D. R. Uhlmann、J. B. Vander Sande1984-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The crystalline morphology of injection‐molded polypropylene (PP), its relationship with crazing, and the effects of various impact modifiers on the morphology, crystallization, and fusion of PP have been studied. The highly oriented skin layer of an injection‐molded tensile bar after deformation was found to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Infrared absorption studies of the annealing of irradiated diamonds

G.S. Woods1984-12-01Philosophical Magazine B

Natural (types Ia and IIa) and synthetic (type Ib) diamonds have been irradiated with energetic electrons and neutrons and then heated at temperatures up to 1400°C. Attendant changes in the infrared absorption spectra, especially above the Raman frequency (1332 cm−1), have been monitored. The most prominent absorption…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

MM'PO4, a new family of ferroic compounds

David M. Blum、J.C. Peuzin、J.Y. Henry1984-12-01Ferroelectrics

The two phosphates CsCoPO4 and CsZnPO4 are each shown to undergo two different phase transitions when heated above room temperature. The first one—form class 2 to presumably class 2 mm—is a ferroelastic to paraelastic transition, whereas the second one, occurring at a higher temperature—presumably from class 2 mm to c…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Synthesis and transport properties of thin film composite membranes. I. Synthesis of poly(phenylene oxide) polymer and its sulfonation

Robert Y. M. Huang、J. J. Kim1984-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The synthesis of sulfonated poly(phenylene oxide) polymer was investigated. The poly(phenylene oxide) was synthesized through oxidative coupling from 2,6‐dimethyl‐phenol with copper (I) chloride‐pyridine catalyst and sulfonated using chlorosulfonic acid. The effects of catalyst concentration, solvent, and oth…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Chemical Reactions Involved in the Initiation of Hot Corrosion of IN‐738

G. C. Fryburg、F. J. Kohl、C. A. Stearns1984-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Sodium‐sulfate‐induced hot corrosion of preoxidized IN‐738 was studied at 975°C, with emphasis on processes occurring during the long induction period. Thermogravimetric tests were run for predetermined periods of time, after which one set of specimens was washed with water to give information about water‐soluble meta…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Polarization and Viscosity Measurements in a Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal by the Field Reversal Method

Kent Skarp、Ingolf Dahl、S. T. Lagerwal 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

With the aim to develop a standard method for measurements of the polarization of ferroelectric chiral smectic C liquid crystalline materials, we have studied thin, well-aligned samples of MBRA-8 using the field-reversal method. The method also provides an estimate for the rotational viscosity and for the response tim…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Yields of glyoxal and methylglyoxal from the nitrogen oxide(NOx)-air photooxidations of toluene and m- and p-xylene

Ernesto C. Tuazon、Roger Atkinson、H. Mac Leod 等 7 位作者1984-12-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTYields of glyoxal and methylglyoxal from the nitrogen oxide(NOx)-air photooxidations of toluene and m- and p-xyleneErnesto C. Tuazon, Roger. Atkinson, Helene. Mac Leod, Heinz W. Biermann, Arthur M. Winer, William P. L. Carter, and James N. PittsCite this: Environ. Sci. Techn…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Luminescence and NMR studies of the conformational isomers of lanthanide complexes with an optically active polyaza polycarboxylic macrocycle

Harry G. Brittain、Jean F. Desreux1984-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLuminescence and NMR studies of the conformational isomers of lanthanide complexes with an optically active polyaza polycarboxylic macrocycleHarry G. Brittain and Jean F. DesreuxCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 26, 4459–4466Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1984Publicati…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The Corrosion of Mild Steel by Biogenic Sulfide Films Exposed to Air

John Hardy、J. L. Bown1984-12-01CORROSION

The influence of sulfate-reducing bacteria on the corrosion of mild steel and the effects of subsequent aeration were investigated using test vessels in which the base of the vessel was formed by steel foil test pieces. Corrosion rates were determined by weight loss measurements from foils and by electrical resistance…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The sequence of metK, the structural gene for S-adenosylmethionine synthetase in Escherichia coli.

George D. Markham、Joseph deParasis、Joselina S. Gatmaitan1984-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli metK gene has been determined. Protein sequence data for purified S-adenosylmethionine synthetase have also been obtained and confirm that metK is the structural gene for S-adenosylmethionine synthetase in E. coli. The sequence of the amino-terminal 35 residues of purified S-ad…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

The ring‐opening polymerization of D,L‐lactide in the melt initiated with tetraphenyltin

F. E. Kohn、J.W.A. van den Berg、G. van de ridder 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Melt polymerization conditions for D , L ‐lactide initiated with tetraphenyltin were studied with regard to polymer molecular weight and weight distributions. “Single” polymerization, “multiple” polymerization (four or eight reactions at the same time), and time‐dependent studies are described. Single polymer…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The .pi.-.pi. interactions and bandwidths in molecular metals. A chemical, structural, photoelectron spectroscopic, and Hartree-Fock-Slater study of monomeric and cofacially joined dimeric silicon phthalocyanines

Enrico Ciliberto、K. A. Doris、William J. Pietro 等 9 位作者1984-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe .pi.-.pi. interactions and bandwidths in molecular metals. A chemical, structural, photoelectron spectroscopic, and Hartree-Fock-Slater study of monomeric and cofacially joined dimeric silicon phthalocyaninesE. Ciliberto, K. A. Doris, W. J. Pietro, G. M. Reisner, D. E. E…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Interparticle diffraction: a new concept for interstratification of clay minerals

Paul Nadeau、M. J. Wilson、W. J. McHardy 等 4 位作者1984-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract A new conceptual model for interstratified clays is proposed, based on complementary use of the transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Clays yielding interstratified XRD patterns are shown to be composed of aggregates of fundamental particles (here defined as an individual or free…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

An associative mechanism for reductive elimination of d8 NiR2(PR3)2

Kazuyuki Tatsumi、Akira Nakamura、Sanshiro Komiya 等 5 位作者1984-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn associative mechanism for reductive elimination of d8 NiR2(PR3)2Kazuyuki Tatsumi, Akira Nakamura, Sanshiro Komiya, Akio Yamamoto, and Takakazu YamamotoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 26, 8181–8188Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1984Publication History Publish…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Landau theory of cholesteric blue phases: The role of higher harmonics

H. Grebel、R. M. Hornreich、S. Shtrikman1984-12-01Physical Review A

The Landau theory of blue phases (BP) in cholesteric liquid systems is further developed by systematically including the effect of higher harmonics in the structure factor on the free energy. The inclusion of a third harmonic results in two new body-centered-cubic (bcc) structures, ${O}_{b}^{8}$ and ${O}_{c}^{8}$, in…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Point defects in bcc crystals: Structures, transition kinetics, and melting implications

Frank H. Stillinger、Thomas A. Weber1984-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Structures corresponding to various potential energy minima have been examined for a classical model whose pair interactions produce a body-centered-cubic crystalline ground state. The method used is molecular dynamics computer simulation for 128 particles with frequent steepest-descent mapping onto nearby minima. The…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

New Photosensitive High Temperature Polymers for Electronic Applications

Naoya Yoda、Hiroo Hiramoto1984-12-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

A new photosensitive high temperature polymer stable up to 500%deg;C with high photosensitivity and high resolution has been developed. The trend toward a high degree of integration in solid-state technology requires the use of new high temperature photosensitive insulating materials. Toray's Photoneece system provide…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Nematic-isotropic interface of some members of the homologous series of 4-cyano-4′-(n-alkyl)biphenyl liquid crystals

S. Faetti、Vincenzo Palleschi1984-12-01Physical Review A

The properties of the nematic-isotropic interface of some members of the homologous series of 4-cyano-4\ensuremath{'}-($n$-alkyl)biphenyl liquid crystals [$n$-pentyl (5CB), $n$-hexyl (6CB), $n$-heptyl (7CB), and $n$-octyl (8CB)] are studied by optical reflectometry. The thickness of the interface is obtained by measur…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems