Z. Yuan、Yonghao Ni、Adriaan R. P. van Heiningen1997-02-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Abstract The effect of pH on the decomposition of peracetic acid in an aqueous solution was studied. It was found that three potential reactions, namely i) the spontaneous decomposition, ii) the hydrolysis and iii) the transition metal catalysed decomposition, are responsible for the consumption of peracetic acid. The…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
František Baluška、Stanislav Vitha、Barlow Pw 等 4 位作者1997-02-01PubMed
Immunofluorescence labeling, using a monoclonal antibody developed against actin, revealed the relative abundance and rearrangements of F-actin arrays which occur in cells of the maize root apex as they make the developmental transition from proliferative growth in the meristem to a non-proliferative state in more mat…
Diatoms and Algae Research
Ying‐Ling Liu、Ging‐Ho Hsiue、Yie‐Shun Chiu1997-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
A new phosphorus-containing oxirane bis-glycidyl phenylphosphate (BGPP), and a diamine, bis(4-aminophenyl)phenylphosphate (BAPP), were synthesized. Both of these two phosphorus-containing compounds lead to phosphate-containing epoxy resin via curing reaction. The kinetics of the curing reaction of BGPP with various cu…
Flame retardant materials and propertiesOrganophosphorus compounds synthesisPhosphorus compounds and reactions
Piotr J. Chmielewski、Lechosław Latos‐Grażyński、Marilyn M. Olmstead 等 4 位作者1997-02-01Chemistry - A European Journal
The nickel(I) and nickel(II) complexes of 5,20-bis(p-tolyl)-10, 15-diphenyl-21-oxaporphyrin (ODTDPPH) and 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21, 23-dioxaporphyrin (O2 TPP) have been investigated. These oxa analogues of 5,10,15,20-tetraarylporphyrin, where one or two pyrrole rings are replaced by a furan moiety, have been synthesi…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
Libby A. Stern、C. Page Chamberlain、Robert C. Reynolds 等 4 位作者1997-02-01Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
In this study, we examine the oxygen isotope ratios of smectite and kaolinite in a stratigraphic sequence of paleosols in the Siwalik Himalayan molasse on the Potwar Plateau, northern Pakistan. There is a 3–4%o increase in the smectite δ18O values synchronous with a ∼ 3.5%o increase in δ18O values of pedogenic calcite…
Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchGroundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactions
Heribert Quante、Yves Geerts、Kläus Müllen1997-02-01Chemistry of Materials
Extension of the π-system of 1,6,7,12-tetrakis(aryloxy)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxdiimide was achieved by the condensation of 1,6,7,12-tetrakis(aryloxy)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic bisanhydride with 1,2-diaminobenzene, 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, and 9,10-diaminophenanthrene. A full characterization of the resultin…
Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers
Valérie Gaucher-Miri、Roland Séguéla1997-02-01Macromolecules
The true stress−strain characterization of the tensile yield as a function of temperature and cross-head speed is reported for three ethylene−butene copolymers having different crystal weight fractions in the range 0.66−0.35. Evidence is given of two plastic processes operating competitively depending on the experimen…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
Ana Santa、D. De Rossi、Alberto Mazzoldi1997-02-01Smart Materials and Structures
The demand for actuators featuring biomimetic properties, such as linearity, high power density and compliance, is growing in microrobotics and bioengineering. In the present paper a novel linear actuator is presented. It exploits the electromechanochemical phenomena of -electron conjugated conducting polymers, occuri…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators
C. Rettori、D. Rao、Joseph M. Singley 等 10 位作者1997-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments in the paramagnetic phase of ${\mathrm{R}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{B}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{MnO}}_{3+\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$n(R=La,Pr; B=Ca,Sr) show, for 1.1 ${\mathrm{T}}_{\mathrm{C}}$\ensuremath{\lesssim}T\ensuremath{\lesssim}${2\mathrm{T}}_{\…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Peter D. Battle、Mark Green、N. Scott Laskey 等 8 位作者1997-02-01Chemistry of Materials
The preparation and crystal structures of the n = 2 Ruddlesden−Popper phases Sr 2 - x Ln 1+ x Mn 2 O 7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5, Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Y, and Er) are described. The crystal chemistry and stability of this structure is governed by the size of the lanthanide cation. Partial ordering of the Sr 2+ a…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
C. Mueller、Sergei Nazarenko、T. Ebeling 等 6 位作者1997-02-01Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract Numerous examples in the literature illustrate how the coextrusion of film with three or more polymeric layers is economically used to achieve a desirable mix of end‐use characteristics. More recently, layer‐multiplying devices permit two polymers of widely dissimilar solid‐state properties to be combined int…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies
Anja R. A. Palmans、J.A.J.M. Vekemans、Hartmut Fischer 等 5 位作者1997-02-01Chemistry - A European Journal
A new type of disc-shaped molecule (1 a-c) has been synthesised and characterised. The molecules were built up by linking three lipophilic, N-monoacylated 2,2'-bipyridine-3,3'-diamine wedges to a central 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl unit. They show liquid crystalline behaviour, as shown by DSC, polarisation microscopy and…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
David C. Palmer、Martin T. Dove、R.M. Ibberson 等 4 位作者1997-02-01American Mineralogist
Other| February 01, 1997 Structural behavior, crystal chemistry, and phase transitions in substituted leucite: High-resolution neutron powder diffraction studies David C. Palmer; David C. Palmer University of Cambridge, Department of Earth Sciences, Cambridge, United Kingdom Search for other works by this author on: G…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Deryn E. Fogg、L. H. Radzilowski、Rusty L. Blanski 等 5 位作者1997-02-01Macromolecules
Nearly monodisperse CdSe nanoclusters, surface-passivated with a layer of trioctylphosphine and trioctylphosphine oxide, have been sequestered within phosphine-containing domains in a diblock copolymer. A convergent approach to fabrication of these composites was adopted via independent synthesis of nanoclusters and p…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Fethi Kooli、C. Depège、A. Ennaqadi 等 5 位作者1997-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals
Abstract Rehydration is shown to be straightforward for the reconstruction of polyoxometallate-pillared layered double hydroxides. Zn-Al hydrotalcite-like minerals were prepared with Zn/Al ratios of 1 to 5 by coprecipitation at pH 7. Good crystallinity was obtained for samples with Zn/Al ratios above 2. Thermal decomp…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
Dong Tian、Philippe Dúbois、Christian Grandfils 等 4 位作者1997-02-01Macromolecules
A straightforward and very efficient pathway has been reported for the synthesis of a functional derivative of ε-caprolactone, i.e. 5-ethylene ketal ε-caprolactone. This new monomer has been homopolymerized and copolymerized with ε-caprolactone in a well-controlled manner, strongly suggesting absence of any side react…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
Toshihiko Matsumoto、Toshikazu Kurosaki1997-02-01Macromolecules
Two tetracarboxylic dianhydrides with a polyalicyclic structure, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2- endo,3- endo,5- exo,6- exo -tetracarboxylic 2,3:5,6-dianhydride ( 5a ) and bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2- exo,3- exo,5- exo,6- exo -tetracarboxylic 2,3:5,6-dianhydride ( 5b ), were synthesized, and polycondensations of the dianhydrides w…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Steve Gentemann、Nora Y. Nelson、Laurent Jaquinod 等 9 位作者1997-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The photophysical properties and their temperature dependence are reported for the sterically encumbered nonplanar zinc and free base 2,3,5,7,8,10,12,13,15,17,18,20-dodecaphenylporphyrins (ZnDPP and H 2 DPP), and 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrins (ZnOETPP and H 2 OETPP), and the zinc compl…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
Scott D. Cummings、Lap‐Tak Cheng、Richard Eisenberg1997-02-01Chemistry of Materials
A series of mixed-ligand transition-metal diimine dithiolate complexes have been prepared, and their nonlinear optical properties have been investigated. Molecular hyperpolarizabilities have been obtained from electric field induced second harmonic generation experiments at 1.9 μm and range in magnitude from 0 to −39…
Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
Karl Amundson、Alfons van Blaaderen、Pierre Wiltzius1997-02-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
An attractive way of making polymer-dispersed liquid-crystal (PDLC) films is through photopolymerization-induced phase separation. The electro-optic properties of these films are determined in large part by the size, shape, and packing of the embedded liquid-crystal drops. We explore the relationships between the cond…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPlant Reproductive Biology