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Comparison of the contrast-enhancing properties of albumin-(Gd-DTPA) and Gd-DTPA at 2.0 T: and experimental study in rats

Udo P. Schmiedl、M. Ogan、M. P. Moseley 等 4 位作者1986-12-01American Journal of Roentgenology

Albumin-(gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid), albumin-(Gd-DTPA), a macromolecular MR contrast agent designed for intravascular distribution, was compared with gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA), an extracellular fluid agent, for imaging characteristics in normal rats at 2.0 T. Albumin-(…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

An Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Theory

Efstathios E. Michaelides1986-12-01Nuclear Technology

"An Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Theory." Nuclear Technology, 75(3), p. 378

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Novel Partial Discharge Measurement Computer-Aided Measuremnet Systems

Tatsuki Okamoto、Toshikatsu Tanaka1986-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

A computer-aided measurement system has enabled novel interpretation of partial discharge (PD) signals. We take into consideration voltage phase-angle at which each PD pulse takes place, and consequently need simultaneous measurement of the pulse height q and the phase angle ϕ. According to the analysis of PD pulse si…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationEmbedded Systems and FPGA Design

Chemical reactions in liquids: Molecular dynamics simulation for sulfur

Frank H. Stillinger、Thomas A. Weber、Randall A. LaViolette1986-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A combination of two-atom and three-atom interactions has been selected to represent the structural chemistry of sulfur. This model potential exhibits divalency (bond saturation) and leads to the known preference for Sn molecules to form puckered ring structures. Using this representation of the interactions, molecula…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Derivation of Internally-Consistent Thermodynamic Data by the Technique of Mathematical Programming: a Review with Application the System MgO-SiO2-H2O

R G Berman、Martin Engi、H. J. Greenwood 等 4 位作者1986-12-01Journal of Petrology

The problem of deriving an optimal set of thermodynamic properties of minerals from a diverse experimental data base is reviewed and a preferred methodology proposed. Mathematical pro-gramming(MAP) methods extend the linear programming (LIP) approach first presented by Gordon (1973), and make it possible to account fo…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Chemical procedure for preparing surface-enhanced Raman scattering active silver films

Fan Ni、Therese M. Cotton1986-12-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemical procedure for preparing surface-enhanced Raman scattering active silver filmsFan. Ni and Therese M. CottonCite this: Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 14, 3159–3163Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Decembe…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

PHOTOCLEAVAGE OF DNA IN THE PRESENCE OF SYNTHETIC WATER‐SOLUBLE PORPHYRINS

Dani`le Praseuth、A. Gaudemer、Jean‐Baptiste Verlhac 等 6 位作者1986-12-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract In the presence of oxygen and visible light, various synthetic water‐soluble porphyrins cleave pBR 322 plasmid supercoiled DNA (form I) producing relaxed (form II) and linear (form III) DNA corresponding to single‐strand and double‐strand breaks respectively. Large variations are observed in the efficiency of…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Organoiron electron-reservoir complexes

Didier Astruc1986-12-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrganoiron electron-reservoir complexesDidier AstrucCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1986, 19, 12, 377–383Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1986https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ar00132a001https://doi…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Structure investigation of poly(p‐phenylene vinylene)

T. Granier、Edwin L. Thomas、David Gagnon 等 5 位作者1986-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Electron diffraction patterns of highly oriented poly( p ‐phenylene vinylene) films obtained by the soluble polymeric precursor route are interpreted on the basis of a monoclinic unit cell containing two monomer units: c (chain axis) = 0.658 nm, a = 0.790 nm, b = 0.605 nm, α ≃ 123°. The molecules are nearly p…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Study of underpotentially deposited copper on gold by fluorescence detected surface EXAFS

L. Blum、Héctor D. Abruña、John H. White 等 7 位作者1986-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Using grazing incidence geometry and fluorescence detection, surface EXAFS of a monolayer of underpotentially deposited copper on epitaxially deposited gold (111) on mica was observed. Both Cu–Au and Cu–O scattering are observed. The results are interpreted in terms of models in which the Cu–O distance is 2.08±0.03 Å…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

One-Dimensional Softening With Localization

H. L. Schreyer、Zhen Chen1986-12-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The relationship between material softening and structural softening is investigated through the use of a model problem in one dimension. If the size of the softening zone is large the structural softening response is stable under displacement-prescribed loading. For a small size, the softening response is unstable an…

Elasticity and Material ModelingComposite Material MechanicsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Diagnostic Methods for Gas-Insulated Substations

Yasuhide Takahashi1986-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Various diagnostic methods of GIS have been studied and some of them were applied in the field. In this paper the principles of methods such as mechanical, chemical, electrical detection, and others are described. As mechanical methods, a highly sensitive piezo-electric acceleration sensor and an ultrasonic-wave senso…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Chemical Reactivities of Coordinatively Unsaturated Hydridotris(phosphonite)cobalt(I) Species Photogenerated towards Allylic and Related Compounds

Masayoshi Onishi、Shigero Oishi、Mitoshi Sakaguchi 等 5 位作者1986-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Pyrex-filtered photoirradiation with a high-pressure Hg lamp was performed for a thermally inert hydridocobalt(I) CoH[PPh(OEt)2]4 in the presence of some allylic compounds. Allyl benzoate and allyl phenyl ether showed the cleavage of allylic-O bonds to give propene in a stoichiometric quantity to the complex…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions by NH2(X2B1)‐Radicals from Hydrocarbons in the Gas Phase

W. Hack、H. Kurzke、P. Rouveirolles 等 4 位作者1986-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The NH 2 (X̃ 2 B 1 ) radical reactions with saturated hydrocarbons, toluene and acetaldehyde were investigated in an isothermal discharge flow system over the given temperature ranges. The pressure was varied between 2.6 and 7.8 mbar. Helium was used as the main carrier gas. The temperature dependences of the…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Average structure of an An 48 plagioclase from the Hogarth Ranges

John FitzGerald、John B. Parise、Ian D.R. Mackinnon1986-12-01American Mineralogist

The average structure (CI) of a volcanic plagioclase megacryst with composition Ano, from the Hogarth Ranges, Australia, has been determined using three-dimensional, singlecrystal neutron and X-ray diffraction data. Least squaresr efinements, incorporating anisotropic thermal motion of all atoms and an extinction corr…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Crystal structure and magnetic properties of the cluster complex tris(1-cysteinethiolato)pentacopper(2+) perchlorate monohydrate, a mixed-valence copper-mercaptide species

Parimal K. Bharadwaj、Elizabeth John、Chuan Xie 等 7 位作者1986-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure and magnetic properties of the cluster complex tris(1-cysteinethiolato)pentacopper(2+) perchlorate monohydrate, a mixed-valence copper-mercaptide speciesParimal K. Bharadwaj, Elizabeth John, Chuan Liang Xie, Dechun Zhang, David N. Hendrickson, Joseph A. Pot…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsChemical Analysis and Environmental Impact

Exchange interaction through hydrogen-bond bridges and the effect of a single-oxygen bridge. Crystal structures and magnetic susceptibilities of two binuclear copper(II) complexes of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol

H. Muhonen1986-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExchange interaction through hydrogen-bond bridges and the effect of a single-oxygen bridge. Crystal structures and magnetic susceptibilities of two binuclear copper(II) complexes of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanolHeikki MuhonenCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1986, 25, 26, 4692–4698Publ…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Liquid Crystal Phases Exhibited by N,N′,N″-Trialkyl-1,3,5-Benzenetricaboxamides

Y. Matsunaga、Y. Nakayasu、S. SAKAI 等 4 位作者1986-12-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

When crystals of N,N′,N″-trialkyl-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxamides with alkyl groups from pentyl to octadecyl are heated, viscous birefringent fluids are produced at temperatures between 40 and 120[ddot]C depending upon the alkyl chain length and they are transformed into optically isotropic liquids above 200[ddot]C. Tran…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

A quantitative investigation of shape variation in Didymosphenia (Lyngbye) M. Schmidt (Bacillariophyta)

Eugene F. Stoermer、Yuzao Qi、Theodore B. Ladewski1986-12-01Phycologia

We investigated populations of the diatom genus Didymosphenia from Lake Baikal, two localities in China, in Lake Karluk, Alaska, and in Lake Superior using quantitative shape analysis. Four different taxa were distinguished in the Lake Baikal material, two belonging to recognized species, and two of uncertain affiniti…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchMorphological variations and asymmetryWater Resources and Management

Electron density of orthoboric acid determined by X-ray diffraction at 105 K and ab initio calculations

Michael Gajhede、Sine Larsen、Sten Rettrup1986-12-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The charge distribution in orthoboric acid, B(OH)3, Mr=61.83, has been investigated experimentally using low-temperature X-ray diffraction data and theoretically by ab initio calculations. Crystal data at 105 K, triclinic, space group P1, a = 7.0187 (14), b = 7.035 (2), c=6.3472 (12) A, a =92.49 (12), /3-- 101.46 (2),…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography