Rafael Piñol、M. Blanca Ros、José Luís Serrano 等 5 位作者2004-08-24Liquid Crystals
The synthesis and characterization of the mesomorphic and dielectric properties of a series of new imine-based liquid crystalline compounds that exhibit tilted SmC* phases is reported. The presence of an imino linkage within the mesogenic nucleus of these compounds is significant due to the ability of salicylaldimines…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Limin Huang、Xiaodong Cui、Gordana Duković 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Nanotechnology
Very thin films of oriented and densely packed single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) can be self-assembled on substrates from surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS-) coated SWNT suspensions at ambient conditions. The evaporation of water causes a concentration of the SDS-coated nanotubes above critical micelle conce…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators
Danil W. Boukhvalov、V. V. Dobrovitski、M. I. Katsnelson 等 6 位作者2004-08-24Physical Review B
Single-molecule magnets of the type ${\mathrm{V}}_{15}({\mathrm{K}}_{6}[{\mathrm{V}}_{15}{\mathrm{As}}_{6}{\mathrm{O}}_{42}({\mathrm{H}}_{2}\mathrm{O})]∙8{\mathrm{H}}_{2}\mathrm{O})$ have attracted a great deal of attention recently, being promising systems for studying low-temperature spin-relaxation and quantum-spin…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Andrew J. Parsons、M. Evans、C.D. Rudd 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
The degradation profiles of six sodium iron phosphate glass formulations have been investigated using simple dissolution trials in deionized water. The glasses were produced from the appropriate phosphate salts by melting at 1200 degrees C in 5% Au/95% Pt crucibles. Dissolution rates varied from 0.2 gcm(-2)h(-1) for t…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
Heloise O. Pastore、Alberto Frache、Enrico Boccaleri 等 5 位作者2004-08-24Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Abstract Summary: The success of the use of layered silicates in polymer nanocomposites, to improve physical and chemical properties is strictly related to a deeper knowledge of the mechanistic aspects on which the final features are grounded. This work shows the temperature induced structural rearrangements of nanoco…
Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Suhua Luo、Qing Wan、Wan‐Ling Liu 等 9 位作者2004-08-24Nanotechnology
Rod-shaped and wire-shaped SnO 2 nanowhiskers were synthesized by thermal evaporating of tin powders at 900 °C. Three Raman peaks (474, 632, 774 cm −1 ) showed the typical feature of the rutile phase of as-synthesized SnO 2 nanowhiskers, which was consistent with the result of x-ray diffraction. A relatively low turn-…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
Leire San Felices、Pablo Vitoria、Juan M. Gutiérrez‐Zorrilla 等 6 位作者2004-08-24Chemistry - A European Journal
Reaction of monosubstituted Keggin polyoxometalates (POMs) and [Cu(ac)(pmdien)]+ generated in situ led to the formation of the hybrid metal organic-inorganic compound K5[Cu(ac)(pmdien)][SiW11CuO39].12H2O; its crystal structure and magnetic properties have also been determined. The packing of this compound can be viewe…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
N. Gabriel Lemcoff、Tighe A. Spurlin、Andrew A. Gewirth 等 7 位作者2004-08-24Journal of the American Chemical Society
Dendrimers with molecular weights ranging from ca. 2700 to 11 000 and from 16 to 64 homoallyl ether end groups were cross-linked using the Grubbs ring-closing metathesis reaction. A combination of SEC, MALDI-TOF-MS, and AFM were used to characterize the cross-linked nanoparticles. The data suggest a significant decrea…
Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
Chenyu Wei、Deepak Srivastava、Kyeongjae Cho2004-08-24Nano Letters
The structural properties of carbon nanotube (CNT) polymer composite interfaces have been studied through molecular dynamics simulations. Polymer (polyethylene) molecules are found to form discrete adsorption layers as a function of radial distance from the axis of the nanotube. The molecules within the adsorption lay…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications
Shiki Yagai、Toshiharu Nakajima、Takashi Karatsu 等 5 位作者2004-08-24Journal of the American Chemical Society
Azobenzene-appended melamine M2 and barbiturate B2, both possessing bulky tridodecyloxyphenyl (TDP) wedge(s), were designed and synthesized to establish a photoresponsive hydrogen-bonded supramolecular assembly. The geometrical isomer EE-M2 bearing two E-azobenzene moieties easily complexed with B2, affording a remark…
Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Lian Cen、K. G. Neoh、Yali Li 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Biomacromolecules
Electrically conductive polypyrrole (PPY) was surface functionalized with hyaluronic acid (HA) and sulfated hyaluronic acid (SHA) to improve its surface biocompatibility. The immobilization of HA on the PPY film was facilitated by the use of a cross-linker having the appropriate functional groups. The biological activ…
Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Alexander K. Andrianov、Yuri Y. Svirkin、Mark LeGolvan2004-08-24Biomacromolecules
Polyphosphazene polyacids show potential as immunostimulating compounds and materials for microencapsulation. Their synthesis requires multistep chemical transition from a hydrolytically unstable macromolecular precursor, poly(dichlorophosphazene), to a water-soluble polyelectrolyte. Insufficient synthetic control in…
Flame retardant materials and properties
Nicolas Giuseppone、Jean‐Marie Lehn2004-08-24Journal of the American Chemical Society
The interaction of an external effector, ZnII ions, with a constitutional dynamic library of fluorescent polyiminofluorenes leads to component exchange, which generates an entity responding by a change in emission to the effector that has induced its formation. The overall coupled system displays a tuning of optical s…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Shenzhong Li、Hui Zhang、Yujie Ji 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Nanotechnology
CuO nanodendrites have been synthesized by a simple and novel hydrothermal method. Their morphology, structure, and composition have been also characterized. The results show that an as-prepared nanodendrite is composed of a main branch-like nanorod near upon a micrometre in length and about 100 nm in diameter and the…
ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
N.E. Chakov、Wolfgang Wernsdorfer、Khalil A. Abboud 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Inorganic Chemistry
The syntheses, structures, and magnetic properties of two new Mn7 complexes containing phenylseleninate ligands are reported. [Mn7O8(O2SePh)8(O2CMe)(H2O)] (1) and [Mn7O8(O2SePh)9(H2O)] (2) were both prepared by the reaction of 18 equiv of benzeneseleninic acid (PhSeO2H) with [Mn12O12(O2CMe)16(H2O)4] in MeCN. Complex 1…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
B. J. Powell2004-08-24arXiv
We report first principles density functional calculations for 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) and several reduced forms. DHICA and 5,6-dihydroxyindole (DHI) are believed to be the basic building blocks of the eumelanins. Our results show that carboxylation has a significant effect on the physical proper…
Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matterphysics.bio-phChemical Physicsq-bio.BM
F. Cordero、F. Craciun、A. Franco 等 5 位作者2004-08-24Physical Review Letters
The dynamic dielectric susceptibility and the elastic compliance of the relaxor ferroelectric lanthanum lead zirconate titanate (PLZT) 9/65/35 have been measured under different cooling and heating protocols in order to study aging and memory. The memory of multiple aging stages at different temperatures has been foun…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications
Claudia Querner、Peter Reiß、J. Bleuse 等 4 位作者2004-08-24Journal of the American Chemical Society
A new family of ligands for the surface functionalization of CdSe nanocrystals is proposed, namely alkyl or aryl derivatives of carbodithioic acids (R-C(S)SH). The main advantages of these new ligands are as follows: they nearly quantitatively exchange the initial surface ligands (TOPO) in very mild conditions; they s…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsConducting polymers and applications
P. Padhan、W. Prellier、Ch. Simon 等 4 位作者2004-08-24arXiv
Thin films of Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 manganites exhibiting charge/orbital-ordered properties with colossal magnetoresistance have been synthesized by the pulsed laser deposition technique on both (100)-SrTiO3 and (100)-LaAlO3 substrates. The effects of current-induced metallic-behavior of the films are investigated as a funct…
Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons
K. Sasaki、Y. Kawazoe2004-08-24arXiv
The basic properties of conducting electrons in carbon nanotubes are reviewed from a theoretical perspective, and studies performed on persistent currents in toroidal carbon nanotubes and on the local energy gap in deformed nanotubes are reported on.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science